Abandoned mines in White County, Tennessee
White County, Tennessee has 60 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1912–1984, including 19 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 17 problems in the county, 6 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 11 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering White County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 60
- Mine openings
- 19
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 6
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 11
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20 26.0%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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30 39.0%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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11 14.3%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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7 9.1%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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9 11.7%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Bon Air | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Pending |
| Bon Air | P3 Haul Road | Reclamation Pending |
| Bon Air | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Pending |
| Eastland | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P3 Pits | Reclamation Completed |
| Eastland | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Laurel Creek | P3 Pits | Reclamation Pending |
| Laurel Creek | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
| Pre 87 | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Pre 87 | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Area No 3Abandoned 1982-06-28Facility coal · Burl & Harold Construction Inc · MSHA ID 4002689
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COUNTY QUARRYAbandoned 2008-05-06Surface metal/non-metal · White County Highway Department · MSHA ID 4000852
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D & L Limestone IncorporatedAbandoned 1995-06-05Surface metal/non-metal · D & L Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 4002883
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Eastland No 1 SurfaceAbandoned 1975-04-15Surface coal · Geodyne Corp · MSHA ID 4001713
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Jared Stone IIAbandoned 2013-08-12Surface metal/non-metal · Jared Stone · MSHA ID 4003388
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No 1 SurfaceAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · Page Coal Company · MSHA ID 4002409
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No 2 StripAbandoned 1976-05-20Surface coal · Thornton Coal Company · MSHA ID 4001119
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No 6 StripAbandoned 1977-01-24Surface coal · Judo Mining Co Inc · MSHA ID 4001632
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No 9 StripAbandoned 1976-06-14Surface coal · Judo Mining Co Inc · MSHA ID 4001998
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Sparta Plant And Pit No 1Abandoned 1985-06-01Surface metal/non-metal · Sparta Sand Company · MSHA ID 4002737
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White No 1 SurfaceAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · D & H Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4002290
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Adit | 19 |
| Strip Mine | 14 |
| Disturbed Surface | 8 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 7 |
| Quarry | 6 |
| Quarry | 5 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 3 |
| P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | 2 |
| P3 Pits | 2 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 2 |
| P3 Gobs | 2 |
| P3 Spoil Area | 2 |
| P3 High Wall | 1 |
| P2 Portals | 1 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 1 |
| P3 Haul Road | 1 |
| Strip Mine | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.