Mining Incidents

← Colombia's mining record

Colombia · Department

Bolívar

36
registered emergencies
ⓘ A mining emergency reported to ANM and handled by its mine-rescue stations and support points, as listed in the register the agency delivered in answer to a public-information petition. It is not every mining death in the country.
48
deaths
34
deaths at illicit workings
ⓘ ANM classifies each emergency by the legal status of the working where it happened: legal, illicit or other. The classification is ANM's, not ours.
291
active
ⓘ A título minero is a concession contract or licence registered in the Registro Minero Nacional; ANM's cadastre lists each with its expediente code, holders, minerals, stage and status.
111
companies
ⓘ NIT is Colombia's tax identifier (Número de Identificación Tributaria). ANM's cadastre publishes it for every company holder, so records join exactly.

In Bolívar, between 2010 and Aug 13, 2026, ANM's emergency register lists 36 mining emergencies with 48 deaths; 70.8% of the deaths occurred at workings ANM classifies as illicit.

From the emergency register ANM delivered to Mining Incidents in answer to a derecho de petición (radicado 20261004896502; answer 20263410388871). ANM register with emergencies through Sep 24, 2026 (extract of Sep 28, 2026, delivered Sep 30, 2026).

Emergencies and deaths by year, ANM register
Year Emergencies Killed Deaths, illicit
2026 7 7 1
2025 6 10 8
2024 2 4 4
2023 3 5 3
2022 1 1 0
2021 3 2 2
2020 6 9 8
2019 1 1 0
2018 2 2 2
2017 1 1 1
2014 2 2 1
2013 1 1 1
2010 1 3 3

Deaths are split by the legal status ANM assigns the working; deaths at workings ANM classes as "other" count in the total and in neither column. The current year is partial.

Municipalities
Municipality Emergencies Killed Deaths, illicit
Montecristo 13 15 6
Barranco de Loba 11 15 14
San Martín de Loba 4 4 1
Arenal 2 4 3
Norosí 2 4 4
Santa Rosa 2 2 2
Hatillo de Loba 1 2 2
Tiquisio 1 2 2

Municipalities with 10 or more emergencies in the register have their own page. "Municipality not recognized" groups the rows whose printed municipality is not a municipality of this department in DANE's DIVIPOLA list.

By accident type, mineral and legal status
Legal status Emergencies Killed
Illicit 23 34
Legal 13 14
Exploitation Emergencies Killed
Underground 33 41
Open pit 3 7
Accident type Emergencies Killed
Ground failure 11 16
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere 5 10
Mechanical 5 4
Handling explosives and blasting accessories 4 3
Fall from height 4 4
Electrical 2 3
Slope instability 2 4
Explosion 1 0
Landslide 1 3
Other cause 1 1
Mineral Emergencies Killed
Gold 35 47
Coal 1 1
Latest emergencies in ANM's register
Date Place Legal status Killed
Aug 13, 2026 Norosí, Bolívar · LA CIARA
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente OAP-11571
Illicit 1
Aug 5, 2026 San Martín de Loba, Bolívar · LA CHIVA
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente 16902
Legal 2
Aug 4, 2026 Montecristo, Bolívar · MINECAR
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente JG4-16531
Legal 1
Jul 17, 2026 San Martín de Loba, Bolívar
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente 16902
Legal 1
Jun 18, 2026 Montecristo, Bolívar · MINA CANGREJO
Handling explosives and blasting accessories · Gold · Expediente 19465
Legal 1
Mar 27, 2026 Montecristo, Bolívar · Bocamina Comisur Gold SAS.
Mechanical · Gold · Expediente JG4-16531
Legal 1
Jan 31, 2026 Montecristo, Bolívar · BOCAMINA 2
Mechanical · Gold · Expediente JG4-16531
Legal 0
Aug 21, 2025 Tiquisio, Bolívar · N.D
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere · Gold
Illicit 2
Aug 18, 2025 Montecristo, Bolívar · Minecar
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente JG4-16531
Legal 1
Jun 21, 2025 Arenal, Bolívar · MINA SAN JUAN
Ground failure · Gold
Illicit 3
Mar 12, 2025 Montecristo, Bolívar · LA ORQUIDEA
Fall from height · Gold · Expediente 19475
Legal 1
Mar 5, 2025 Hatillo de Loba, Bolívar
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere · Gold
Illicit 2
Mar 4, 2025 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · Bocamina cercana a la Ciénaga La Chupa
Ground failure · Gold
Illicit 1
Jul 12, 2024 Norosí, Bolívar · LA BRISA
Landslide · Gold
Illicit 3
Mar 19, 2024 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · MARAÑONES
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente ARE-506417
Illicit 1
Aug 30, 2023 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · PORDETERMINAR
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere · Gold
Illicit 1
Jul 8, 2023 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere · Gold
Illicit 2
Jun 10, 2023 Montecristo, Bolívar · ORQUIDEA
Ground failure · Gold · Expediente 19465
Legal 2
May 26, 2022 Montecristo, Bolívar · La Mocha
Mechanical · Gold · Expediente 20007
Legal 1
Nov 15, 2021 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · Pozo Rico
Electrical · Gold
Illicit 2
Jul 30, 2021 San Martín de Loba, Bolívar
Explosion · Gold
Illicit 0
Jun 23, 2021 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar
Handling explosives and blasting accessories · Gold
Illicit 0
Dec 1, 2020 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar
Slope instability · Gold
Illicit 3
Nov 11, 2020 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar
Ground failure · Gold
Illicit 0
Aug 4, 2020 San Martín de Loba, Bolívar
Slope instability · Gold
Illicit 1
Jun 25, 2020 Arenal, Bolívar · PROYECTOS REINA DE ORO SAS NIT: 900.448.139-3
Fall from height · Gold · Expediente LSB-17
Legal 1
Jan 21, 2020 Montecristo, Bolívar
Contaminated or unbreathable atmosphere · Gold
Illicit 3
Jan 20, 2020 Montecristo, Bolívar · ASOCALUNGO
Fall from height · Gold
Illicit 1
Feb 7, 2019 Montecristo, Bolívar · El Castillo
Mechanical · Gold · Expediente 20007
Legal 1
Aug 24, 2018 Montecristo, Bolívar
Other cause · Coal
Illicit 1
Aug 14, 2018 Santa Rosa, Bolívar
Handling explosives and blasting accessories · Gold
Illicit 1
Dec 6, 2017 Montecristo, Bolívar · MINA PISCINA
Fall from height · Gold
Illicit 1
Mar 19, 2014 Santa Rosa, Bolívar · VENTARRONES
Handling explosives and blasting accessories · Gold
Illicit 1
Jan 28, 2014 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · MINAS DE SANTACRUZ
Electrical · Gold · Expediente EB-0003
Legal 1
Feb 10, 2013 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar
Mechanical · Gold
Illicit 1
May 21, 2010 Barranco de Loba, Bolívar · SANTA CRUZ
Ground failure · Gold
Illicit 3

Each row is one emergency as ANM registers it. The mine's name is shown without the name of whoever works it, and the holder the register prints is never shown. The expediente is the one ANM prints. "Reported, not attended" marks emergencies ANM registered without its team attending.

Companies with emergencies at their titles

An emergency is linked to a company only when ANM prints the expediente of a title on which the cadastre lists the company by NIT, and that expediente matches a single cadastre record. The department has 308 titles in the cadastre.