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#1: 267 MSHA citations Coal

D&D Mining Inc · Underground
Controlled by Timothy R Dye
McDowell, Floyd County, KY  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 1518815

#1 has $101K in proposed MSHA penalties and $51K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
—
Latest incident
—
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2005
267
citations
133
significant & substantial
$101,027
proposed penalties
$47,271
paid to date
47% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $53,756 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
See D&D Mining Inc's full MSHA compliance history →
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2004
18
inspections on record
1,078
inspection hours
24.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
267 citations across 1,078 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

#1 has $101K in proposed MSHA penalties and $51K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
ⓘ Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$101K
proposed penalties
$98K
current assessed
$47K
paid to date
$51K
outstanding
262 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $22K in penalties contested before the Commission, $20K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2007-09-05.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
50.4%
significant & substantial
6.8%
high negligence or reckless
50.4%
reasonably likely or greater
18.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.6% low, 85.6% moderate, 5.7% high, 1.1% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
7 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Settled 7 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 7 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
12%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$22K proposed, $20K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2006-06-19.
Contested penalties
ⓘ A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2006-344 Settlement Barbour 2007 $22K → $20K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at #1 shows 85% of 110 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
ⓘ A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
ⓘ Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2007-08-28, 18 years ago
85%
within 1.5 mg/m3
110
samples
4.04
dust max (mg/m3)
71 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 39 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CUTTING MACHINE OPERATOR51
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR16
  • COAL DRILL OPERATOR11

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2007-08-31, 18 years ago
4.0
silica avg (%)
13
samples
8.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CUTTING MACHINE OPERATOR9
See US coal mines ranked by silica in their dust samples.

Noise
ⓘ The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2007-06-07, 19 years ago
0%
over PEL
15
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)4
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR4
  • COAL DRILL OPERATOR3
See US mines ranked by noise samples over the legal limit.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
ⓘ A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
ⓘ Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2007 85% 33
2006 79% 48
2005 97% 29
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2007 4.9 5
2006 3.0 4
2005 3.9 4
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2007 0% 5
2006 0% 5
2005 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

#1 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2007.

Injury rate, 2007
ⓘ This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US coal mining average was 4.71 and the all-US-mining average was 3.77 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.12 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2007 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Miracle Coal Inc. 2004 to 2004
  2. D&D Mining Inc 2004 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
ⓘ Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2007 18 53,372
2006 24 82,809
2005 18 47,795
2004 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

#1 sits in Floyd County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 4.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
ⓘ County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Floyd County, Kentucky · Population 35,342
4.4%
Mining share of county employment
$41,582
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘ Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q4 472 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 9,460 8 0 845.7
2007 Q2 13,209 16 8 1211.3
2007 Q1 11,021 11 6 998.1
2006 Q4 13,224 25 13 1890.5
2006 Q3 11,140 18 7 1615.8
2006 Q2 10,924 14 10 1281.6
2006 Q1 11,558 48 31 4153.0
Show 5 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2005 Q4 10,845 64 27 5901.3
2005 Q3 9,872 15 8 1519.4
2005 Q2 9,062 40 18 4414.0
2005 Q1 2,341 8 5 3417.3
2004 Q4 0 0 0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.