A scale clerk arrived at the office to find a goat on the property. When EE and other employees attempted to enter, it head-butted them. The plant manager attempted to lead the goat off the property. It turned & started back towards the office, EE grabbed one horn and the goat jerked its head, causing a puncture wound to the right hand resulting in an injury requiring 4 stitches.
BLACKSBURG QUARRY: 107 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal
BLACKSBURG QUARRY has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 28
- Years on record
- 1985–2019
- Latest incident
- Apr 2019
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.BLACKSBURG QUARRY has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets.
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.- Settled 2 · 40%
- Stood as issued 3 · 60%
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE 2014-0462 | Dismissal | Lesnick | 2015 | $300 → $300 |
| SE 2012-534M | Settlement | Lesnick | 2013 | $127 → $100 |
| SE 2013-147M | Settlement | Koutras | 2013 | $100 → $100 |
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
ⓘ
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.
Last sampled: 2026-03-25
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Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.- Respirable dust, <.1mg15
- Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz10
- Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz4
- Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (31)
| Date | Contaminant | Concentration | Limit | Conc / limit | Occupation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-25 | Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.47 | 10 | 0.05 | Crusher Oper/Worker |
| 2026-03-25 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Complete Load-Haul-Dump | ||
| 2026-03-25 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Dry Screen Plant Operator | ||
| 2026-03-25 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.42 | 1.64 | 0.26 | Cleanup Man |
| 2026-03-25 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Front-end Loader Operator | ||
| 2023-04-05 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Cleanup Man | ||
| 2023-04-05 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Cleanup Man | ||
| 2023-04-05 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Cleanup Man | ||
| 2023-04-05 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Crusher Oper/Worker | ||
| 2018-07-11 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Front-end Loader Operator | ||
| 2018-07-11 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Utility Man | ||
| 2018-07-11 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Truck Driver | ||
| 2018-07-11 | Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.21 | Lab Technician | ||
| 2013-09-24 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Front-end Loader Operator | ||
| 2013-09-24 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Mechanic | ||
| 2013-09-24 | Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.12 | 10 | 0.01 | Utility Man |
| 2013-09-24 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Cleanup Man | ||
| 2008-05-07 | Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.41 | 10 | 0.04 | Drill Operator, Rotary Air |
| 2008-05-07 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.18 | 0.65 | 0.28 | Utility Man |
| 2004-10-20 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.19 | 0.96 | 0.20 | Lab Technician |
| 2004-10-20 | Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.15 | 10 | 0.02 | Utility Man |
| 2004-10-20 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.33 | 1.76 | 0.19 | Crusher Oper/Worker |
| 2004-04-08 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.67 | 1.67 | 0.40 | Utility Man |
| 2004-04-08 | Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz | 0.25 | Front-end Loader Operator | ||
| 2004-04-08 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.49 | 1.83 | 0.27 | Crusher Oper/Worker |
| 2002-07-10 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.41 | 0.91 | 0.45 | Truck Driver |
| 2002-07-10 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Truck Driver | ||
| 2002-07-10 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.36 | 1.98 | 0.18 | Utility Man |
| 2001-06-20 | Respirable dust, <.1mg | 0 | Crusher Oper/Worker | ||
| 2001-06-20 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.25 | 1.71 | 0.15 | Mechanic |
| 2001-06-20 | Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz | 0.37 | 2.15 | 0.17 | Utility Man |
BLACKSBURG QUARRY recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.
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This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2024 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2023 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2022 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2021 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2020 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2019 * | 6.60 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2018 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
- Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC 1950 to present
| Year | Employees |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 13 |
| 2025 | 13 |
| 2024 | 12 |
| 2023 | 14 |
| 2022 | 15 |
| 2021 | 15 |
| 2020 | 15 |
| 2019 | 15 |
| 2018 | 13 |
| 2017 | 14 |
| 2016 | 14 |
| 2015 | 13 |
| 2014 | 13 |
| 2013 | 13 |
| 2012 | 13 |
| 2011 | 14 |
| 2010 | 17 |
| 2009 | 14 |
| 2008 | 15 |
| 2007 | 17 |
| 2006 | 16 |
| 2005 | 15 |
| 2004 | 16 |
| 2003 | 19 |
| 2002 | 22 |
| 2001 | 22 |
| 2000 | 23 |
BLACKSBURG QUARRY sits in Cherokee County, South Carolina, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.
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County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 6,901 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2026 Q1 | 6,447 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q4 | 5,489 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q3 | 6,451 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q2 | 6,354 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q1 | 5,383 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q4 | 5,543 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q3 | 5,628 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Show 98 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q2 | 6,097 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q1 | 5,219 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q4 | 5,774 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q3 | 7,419 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q2 | 8,638 | 1 | 0 | 115.8 |
| 2023 Q1 | 7,987 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q4 | 6,841 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q3 | 6,975 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q2 | 8,142 | 3 | 0 | 368.5 |
| 2022 Q1 | 7,380 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q4 | 8,306 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q3 | 9,124 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q2 | 8,495 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q1 | 8,341 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q4 | 6,764 | 2 | 0 | 295.7 |
| 2020 Q3 | 7,877 | 1 | 0 | 127.0 |
| 2020 Q2 | 7,526 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q1 | 7,715 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q4 | 6,936 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q3 | 8,607 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q2 | 8,346 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q1 | 6,414 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q4 | 6,940 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q3 | 7,080 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q2 | 7,062 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q1 | 6,251 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q4 | 5,909 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q3 | 7,065 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q2 | 6,417 | 1 | 0 | 155.8 |
| 2017 Q1 | 6,168 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q4 | 6,470 | 1 | 0 | 154.6 |
| 2016 Q3 | 7,436 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q2 | 7,384 | 2 | 0 | 270.9 |
| 2016 Q1 | 6,481 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q4 | 5,458 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q3 | 6,477 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q2 | 6,754 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q1 | 5,821 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q4 | 7,127 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q3 | 7,694 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q2 | 7,400 | 3 | 1 | 405.4 |
| 2014 Q1 | 6,164 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q4 | 6,050 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q3 | 6,768 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q2 | 6,535 | 1 | 0 | 153.0 |
| 2013 Q1 | 5,394 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2012 Q4 | 6,621 | 2 | 0 | 302.1 |
| 2012 Q3 | 7,381 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2012 Q2 | 7,397 | 1 | 0 | 135.2 |
| 2012 Q1 | 6,376 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2011 Q4 | 6,046 | 1 | 0 | 165.4 |
| 2011 Q3 | 7,518 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2011 Q2 | 7,459 | 1 | 0 | 134.1 |
| 2011 Q1 | 6,831 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q4 | 6,422 | 7 | 2 | 1090.0 |
| 2010 Q3 | 9,431 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q2 | 4,534 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q1 | 8,402 | 1 | 0 | 119.0 |
| 2009 Q4 | 5,310 | 3 | 1 | 565.0 |
| 2009 Q3 | 8,250 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q2 | 10,495 | 2 | 1 | 190.6 |
| 2009 Q1 | 7,683 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q4 | 7,511 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q3 | 8,725 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q2 | 10,519 | 2 | 0 | 190.1 |
| 2008 Q1 | 9,917 | 4 | 0 | 403.3 |
| 2007 Q4 | 9,562 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q3 | 11,174 | 6 | 3 | 537.0 |
| 2007 Q2 | 11,536 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q1 | 11,661 | 3 | 3 | 257.3 |
| 2006 Q4 | 10,545 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q3 | 11,364 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q2 | 10,046 | 5 | 1 | 497.7 |
| 2006 Q1 | 9,996 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2005 Q4 | 10,026 | 1 | 0 | 99.7 |
| 2005 Q3 | 9,227 | 1 | 1 | 108.4 |
| 2005 Q2 | 8,576 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2005 Q1 | 9,626 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2004 Q4 | 8,856 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2004 Q3 | 9,445 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2004 Q2 | 10,053 | 1 | 0 | 99.5 |
| 2004 Q1 | 9,113 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2003 Q4 | 9,908 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2003 Q3 | 11,021 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2003 Q2 | 11,238 | 4 | 1 | 355.9 |
| 2003 Q1 | 14,678 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2002 Q4 | 15,023 | 3 | 0 | 199.7 |
| 2002 Q3 | 13,806 | 2 | 0 | 144.9 |
| 2002 Q2 | 15,019 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2002 Q1 | 13,932 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q4 | 12,723 | 6 | 0 | 471.6 |
| 2001 Q3 | 13,503 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q2 | 14,805 | 5 | 1 | 337.7 |
| 2001 Q1 | 12,966 | 3 | 1 | 231.4 |
| 2000 Q4 | 11,169 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2000 Q3 | 14,616 | 2 | 1 | 136.8 |
| 2000 Q2 | 14,947 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2000 Q1 | 15,664 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Reportable incidents
28 on file2019 · 1 incident
2015 · 1 incident
The injured employee along with a co-worker were making repairs to the sand screw. Both employees were welding within close proximity to one another. Although the injured employee was wearing the correct PPE, he suffered welding flash burns to his eyes.
2008 · 1 incident
Dismounting loader, had one foot on the ground and one foot on the 980G Cat Loader when the operator strained his back.
2005 · 1 incident
THE OPERATOR OF A VOLVO A35C HAUL TRUCK WAS NOT WEARING HIS SEAT BELT. AS A RESULT OF THAT, IT IS MY OPINION THAT HE HIT HIS HEAD ON A METAL POST INSIDE OF CAB, CAUSING HIM TO LOSE CONTROL OF THE TRUCK.
2004 · 1 incident
Was bringing pumphead out of hole being dewatered. Pumphead swung and hit EE's small finger on right hand and broke it.
2002 · 1 incident
EE HAD JUST CUT THE BOLTS OFF HOLDING A METAL STRUCTURE TO THE OLD STARTER BUILDING. EE PULLED ON THE STRUCTURE TO FREE IT WHEN SLAG & RUST FLEW INTO HIS FACE. PIECES ROLLED DOWN HIS FACE & LO DGED INTO THE CORNER OF HIS EYE.
2001 · 6 incidents
EMPLOYEE WAS MOVING 3/4" (154 LBS) WIRE SCREEN CLOTH FROM THE SHIPPING PALLET TO THE STORAGE RACKS INSIDE THE SCREEN HOUSE. EE AND CO-WORKER WERE CARRYING THE SECOND OR THIRD SCREEN WHEN HE FE LT A PAIN IN HIS BACK.
EE WAS ATTEMPTING TO MOVE A PIECE OF STEEL 1/2"X2D'X6" OFF OF A 1/4" PIECE OF STEEL PLATE. THE EE SLIPPED WHILE ATTEMPTING TO THROW THE PIECE A WAY FROM HIM.
EMPLOYEE WAS STEPPING FROM A HAUL TRUCK TO A CONCRETE WALL WHERE THE BIN GATE HANDLES ARE LOCATED. THE EMPLOYEE'S FOOT SLIPPED AND HE FELL TO THE GROUND.
EE WAS INSTALLING A NEW ELECTRICAL SYSTEM. AS HEWAS PULLING ELECTRICAL WIRES, HE FELT A POP IN HIS SHOULDER. HE DID NOT SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION UNTIL 8/31/01.
THE EE WAS ADJUSTING A CRUSHER IN THE MAIN PLANT. AS HE STEPPED DOWN FROM A PLATFORM MOUNTED @ THE TOP OF THE CRUSHED, HE FELT A PAIN IN HIS BACK.
EE WAS CUTTING A STEP FROM AN OLD PLATFORM. HE WAS HOLDING THE STEP WITH HIS LEFT HAND. WHEN THE STEP CAME FREE, IT FELL AND CAUGHT HIS HAND ON ANOTHER STEP. THE EE DID NOT SEEK MEDICAL ATTENT ION UNTIL 3/8/01.
2000 · 3 incidents
SMASHED RIGHT HAND IN DOOR OF EQUIPMENT - CONTUSION - TWO MIDDLE FINGERS.
EE SLIPPED WHILE MOUNTING A HAUL TRUCK.
EMPLOYEE WAS SWINING A SLEDGEHAMMER, TIGHTENING BOLTS DURING A CRUSHER REBUILD.
1999 · 2 incidents
EE WAS WORKING ON THE STEERING LINKAGE OF A MACK HAUL TRUCK. HE WS ATTEMPTING TO ALIGN THE BOLT HOLES IN THE FRAME WITH A PLATE MOUNTED ON THE LINKAGE. THE PLATE FELL AND PINCHED HIS FINGER.
EMPLOYEE STEPPED FROM HAUL TRUCK ONTO A CATWALK TO ACTIVATE GATES UNDERNEATH THE BIN. AS EMPLOYEE STEPPED ONTO THE CATWALK, HIS ANKLE TURNED OVER.
1998 · 1 incident
EE STATES: HE SLIPPED ON LOOSE STONES WHILE CARRYING EXPLOSIVES ON A SHOT. OFFICE WAS NOTIFIED UNTIL 6/1/98.
1996 · 1 incident
THE WORKER WAS OPERATING A UNILOADER DIGGING DOWNHILL INTO A PILE OF WASTE MATERIAL. ON ONE PASSHE OVERLOADED THE BUCKET CAUSING THE REAR END TORISE. UPON EMPTYING THE BUCKET, THE REAR CAME BA CK TO THE GROUND CAUSING THE EE TO BE STRUCK AGAINST THE CHEST PROTECTOR.
1995 · 1 incident
EMPLOYEE [A WELDER] WAS PLACING A PIECE OF 3/8" X 30" X 10 1/2" METAL ON BACK OF WELDING TRUCK. THE METAL WAS OFF BALANCE & STARTED TO FALL - HE TRIED TO CATCH THE METAL PIECE - HIS FINGER WAS MASHED BETWEEN THE METAL & A METAL LEDGE ON THE TRUCK BED - LEFT HAND RING FINGER - LOSS OF FINGERNAIL, STITCHES, & BROKEN 1ST JOINT.
1994 · 1 incident
EMPLOYEE WAS DISMOUNTING 35 TON HAUL TRUCK & SLIPPED ON ICE ON THE BOTTOM RUNG OF THE ACCESS LADDER & FELL TO THE GROUND BACK WAS INJURED - BRUISED
1992 · 3 incidents
13357ED PNEUMOCONIOSIS.
EE WAS STANDING ON THE CONVEYOR BELT CHECKING FOR A BLOCKAGE UNDER THE 1060 CRUSHER. THE CONVEYOR BELT WAS STARTED CAUSING HIM TO FALL ONTO CONVOR BELT AND BRUISE HIS LEFT SHOULDER. HE WAS TRE ATED AND RETURNED TO WORK. ON MAY 11, HE WAS TOLD SURGERY WOULD BE NEEDED. SURGERY WAS PERFORMED ON 6/5/92. HE WORKED REGULAR JOB UNTIL 6/5/92.
I.NAME CLIMBING ONTO REAR OF LOADER TO CLEAN ENGINE AREA. GRASPED BOTH HANDRAILS AND PLACED RIGHT FOOT ONTO CABLE SUSPENDED STEP.AS HE PULLED UP,CABLE ON RIGHT SIDE BROKE CAUSING TWISTED RIGHT ANKLE.
1990 · 1 incident
NO UNUSUAL CONDITIONS-ROUTINE REPAIR ON FEEDER, EMPLOYEE WAS ENTERING FEEDER FROM DUMP SITE. WALKING ROCK LEDGE AROUND SIDE OF FEEDER. AT END OF LEDGE HE HAD TO CLIMB INTO FEEDER. FELL ADN BUMPED KNEE ON ROCK.
1989 · 1 incident
USING HAND RAIL THAT WASD TOO WEAK RAIL WAS BROKEN ON ONEE SIDE AND HAD NOT BEEN NOTICED OR REPORTED.
1987 · 1 incident
EMPL LEANING OV9R FRAME OF HOIST OF FORKLIFT ON HIS MID-BODY SECTION.INSTALLING CONTROL VALVE ON TRANSMISSION.STRESS DUE TO POSITION OF HIS BODY CAUSED SEPARATION OF RIB CARTILAGE.
1985 · 1 incident
MACHINE PARTIALLY ASSEMBLED--EE HAD JUST FINISHED LOOKING INSIDE THE CAB OF THE NEW HYDRAULIC SHOVEL WHILE STANDING ON THE DRIVE GUARD. WHEN HE TURNED TO DISMOUNT HE FELL APPROC 4\ TO THE G ROUND FRACTURING A RIB.