Mining Incidents

Callahan Pit: 116 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Callahan Ag, LLC. · Surface
Controlled by Amy Davies; Paul Davies
Royal City, Grant County, WA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4503317

Callahan Pit has $59K in proposed MSHA penalties and $40K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
116
citations
29
significant & substantial
$58,839
proposed penalties
$19,188
paid to date
33% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $39,651 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
47
inspections on record
738
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 738 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Callahan Pit has $59K in proposed MSHA penalties and $40K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$59K
proposed penalties
$59K
current assessed
$19K
paid to date
$40K
outstanding
107 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
25.0%
significant & substantial
12.1%
high negligence or reckless
25.0%
reasonably likely or greater
57.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 11.2% low, 76.7% moderate, 12.1% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
9 citations taken to the federal commission · 8% of citations on record
  • Still open 9 · 100%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2025-05-29.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2025-0266 Decision pending
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2025-04-08
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
8
samples
2
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz3
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz2
  • Arsenic fumes1
  • Beryllium fumes1
Show the individual readings (20)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-04-08 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.23 Laborer, Bullgang
2025-04-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 Laborer, Bullgang
2019-07-18 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.37 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-07-18 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.41 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-04-16 Cobalt fumes 0 300 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Copper fumes 7.25 300 0.02 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Iron oxide fumes 0.7 20 0.04 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Lead fumes 3.53 450 0.01 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Magnesium oxide fumes 0.06 20 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Manganese fumes 0.06 5 0.01 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Arsenic fumes 0 1500 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Nickel fumes 0.01 3 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Vanadium fumes 0 50 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Zinc oxide fumes 0.11 10 0.01 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.18 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-04-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Molybdenum fumes 0 20 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Beryllium fumes 0 6 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Cadmium oxide fumes 0 100 0.00 Mechanic
2009-04-16 Chromium, insoluble 0 3 0.00 Mechanic
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Royal Turf Farm 1994 to 2023
  2. Callahan Ag, LLC. 2024 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 2
2025 3
2024 3
2023 3
2022 3
2021 2
2020 2
2019 2
2018 3
2017 2
2016 2
2015 2
2014 2
2013 2
2012 2
2011 2
2010 2
2009 2
2008 2
2007 1
2006 2
2005 1
2004 1
2003 0
2002 2
2001 2
2000 1
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Callahan Pit sits in Grant County, Washington, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Grant County, Washington · Population 100,428
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$71,115
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 1,071 5 1 4668.5
2026 Q1 967 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 1,560 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 1,355 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 1,514 12 8 7926.0
2025 Q1 1,398 4 0 2861.2
2024 Q4 2,357 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 2,839 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 1,296 1 0 771.6
2024 Q1 996 16 2 16064.3
2023 Q4 901 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 2,173 5 1 2301.0
2023 Q2 1,704 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 1,154 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 1,838 3 0 1632.2
2022 Q3 2,395 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 1,893 2 0 1056.5
2022 Q1 1,230 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 1,178 3 1 2546.7
2021 Q3 1,150 2 0 1739.1
2021 Q2 1,238 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 1,161 4 2 3445.3
2020 Q4 1,199 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 1,419 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 1,313 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 1,223 8 0 6541.3
2019 Q4 1,131 3 1 2652.5
2019 Q3 1,536 4 1 2604.2
2019 Q2 1,462 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 962 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 1,385 1 0 722.0
2018 Q3 1,389 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 2,580 1 0 387.6
2018 Q1 1,362 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 1,261 1 0 793.0
2017 Q3 1,760 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 1,396 2 0 1432.7
2017 Q1 1,109 5 2 4508.6
2016 Q4 1,397 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 1,097 4 2 3646.3
2016 Q2 2,306 2 1 867.3
2016 Q1 160 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 899 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 1,275 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 1,243 1 1 804.5
2015 Q1 1,991 4 0 2009.0
2014 Q4 1,219 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 1,238 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 1,246 2 0 1605.1
2014 Q1 1,160 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 1,166 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 2,183 1 0 458.1
2013 Q2 2,410 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 1,133 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 434 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 1,257 2 0 1591.1
2012 Q2 1,276 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 1,279 3 2 2345.6
2011 Q4 425 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 755 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 650 3 0 4615.4
2011 Q1 572 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 530 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 1,492 2 1 1340.5
2010 Q2 817 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 0 0 0
2009 Q4 0 0 0
2009 Q3 1,165 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 991 1 1 1009.1
2009 Q1 966 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 703 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 850 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 857 1 0 1166.9
2008 Q1 480 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 0 0 0
2007 Q3 240 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 1,540 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 0 0 0
2006 Q4 240 2 2 8333.3
2006 Q3 320 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 680 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 461 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 780 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 1,080 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 0 0 0
2005 Q1 0 0 0
2004 Q4 180 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 160 1 0 6250.0
2004 Q2 30 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 0 0 0
2003 Q4 0 0 0
2003 Q3 510 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 0 0 0
2003 Q1 0 0 0
2002 Q4 376 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 1,245 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 1,582 1 0 632.1
2002 Q1 1,237 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 1,513 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 1,736 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 1,695 4 0 2359.9
2001 Q1 1,457 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 400 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 1,858 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 1,715 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 0 0 0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.