Mining Incidents

Dollar Branch Mine: 294 MSHA citations Coal

Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Underground
Controlled by James River Coal Company
Big Laurel, Leslie County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1519135

Dollar Branch Mine has $104K in proposed MSHA penalties and $7K outstanding across 16 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
11
Years on record
2007–2009
Latest incident
Jul 2009
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2007
294
citations
96
significant & substantial
$103,509
proposed penalties
$85,548
paid to date
83% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $17,961 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2007
25
inspections on record
1,530
inspection hours
19.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
294 citations across 1,530 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Dollar Branch Mine has $104K in proposed MSHA penalties and $7K outstanding across 16 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$104K
proposed penalties
$93K
current assessed
$86K
paid to date
$7K
outstanding
289 assessments are final orders; 16 contested dockets.
Of $97K in penalties contested before the Commission, $79K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2009-06-23.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
33.2%
significant & substantial
1.0%
high negligence or reckless
33.2%
reasonably likely or greater
9.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 12.8% low, 86.2% moderate, 1.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
188 citations taken to the federal commission · 64% of citations on record
  • Settled 156 · 83%
  • Stood as issued 32 · 17%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 57 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
18%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$97K proposed, $79K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-06-08.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2008-1126 Settlement Lesnick 2009 $27K → $20K
KENT 2008-923 Settlement Lesnick 2009 $17K → $13K
KENT 2009-1018 Settlement McCarthy 2011 $10K → $8K
KENT 2009-83 Settlement Lesnick 2009 $7K → $6K
KENT 2009-142 Settlement Lesnick 2010 $5K → $4K
KENT 2008-472 Settlement Lesnick 2008 $5K → $4K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Dollar Branch Mine shows 92% of 151 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2009-06-05, 17 years ago
92%
within 1.5 mg/m3
151
samples
5.22
dust max (mg/m3)
77 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 74 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR68
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)12
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)12

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2009-06-03, 17 years ago
6.5
silica avg (%)
7
samples
8.3
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2009-06-05, 17 years ago
17%
over PEL
29
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR8
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR5
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2009 100% 42
2008 91% 79
2007 83% 30
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2009 8.3 1
2008 6.2 4
2007 6.2 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2009 0% 8
2008 25% 16
2007 20% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Dollar Branch Mine recorded 7.93 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2008.

Injury rate, 2008
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
7.93
total case rate
1.32
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.41 and the all-US-mining average was 3.61 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 4.87 cases per 100 workers that year.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Bledsoe Coal Corporation 2007 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2009 38 126,931
2008 51 342,781
2007 40 87,636
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Dollar Branch Mine sits in Leslie County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 10.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Leslie County, Kentucky · Population 10,261
10.6%
Mining share of county employment
$40,176
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2009 Q3 500 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 30,731 25 10 813.5
2009 Q1 41,288 46 13 1114.1
2008 Q4 34,321 20 6 582.7
2008 Q3 36,038 50 17 1387.4
2008 Q2 36,670 57 10 1554.4
2008 Q1 44,211 32 9 723.8
2007 Q4 36,093 26 11 720.4
Show 1 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q3 10,944 22 10 2010.2
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

11 on file

2009 · 3 incidents

July 9, 2009 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by falling object

Employee was loading tire into loader bucket and tire fell on right foot.

April 20, 2009 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was loading structure into scoop bucket when alleged he hurt his right shoulder, neck, and chest. Employee was placed on light duty 4-21-09.

April 2, 2009 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Joy Continious Miner was pillaring in the belt entry, a fall occurred in #2 heading extending thru #4 heading covering the Joy Continous Miner, no ventilation was effected, the size of the fall was approx. 90' long, 20' thick, and 12' high.

2008 · 7 incidents

September 30, 2008 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator MACHINERY
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was pulling stuck roof bolter with miner when chain broke hitting employee on left side of forehead. 8 sutures required, employee has returned to regular duty.

September 5, 2008 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee was carrying mandoor to place in a brattice, when he slipped and fell, twisting his back. This accident became a lost time on 9-16-08

March 17, 2008 KY · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee had came in 2 hrs. early, using his utility knife to cut a piece of belt, the knife slipped cutting his right upper leg, sutures were required, safety talk was conducted with employee on cutting away from self when using knife, employee has returned to reg. duty.

February 15, 2008 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by falling object

Employee was putting glue in bolt hole that was drilled when a piece of draw rock fell out from top hitting back of his head, 7 sutures were required. Employee has returned to regular duty with no restriction.

February 14, 2008 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by falling object

Employee was tramming roof bolter up, when a piece of drawrock fell from top, hitting employee left shoulder. Employee was placed on light duty until 2-20-08. Employee has returned to his reg. duty.

February 14, 2008 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by falling object

Employee was putting a bolt & glue in hole when a piece of rock fell from between the roof bolts, striking him in the left side of face.

January 19, 2008 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

Employee was 2 breaks outby the face in #5 entry plastering a brattice, while plastering brattice, some plaster went into left eye causing irritation, employee has returned to work 1-21-08 with no restrictions.

2007 · 1 incident

September 19, 2007 KY · Coal electrician, lineman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Bledsoe Coal Corporation · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was splicing a car cable when utility knife slipped and cut right leg. sutures required