Maynard'S Branch Dredge · Fall to the walkway or working surface
WALKING OVER TH9 HILL TO THE DREDGE AND SLIPPED IN LOOSE COAL AND TWISTED HIS RT KNEE VERY LITTLE DAMAGE DONE TO HIS KNEE
DREDGE #1: 134 MSHA citations Coal
DREDGE #1 has $16K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 1
- Years on record
- 1986
- Latest incident
- Feb 1986
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
134
citations
30
significant & substantial
$16,406
proposed penalties
$16,406
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
91
inspections on record
2,151
inspection hours
6.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.134 citations across 2,151 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
DREDGE #1 has $16K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.
Penalty disposition
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.$16K
proposed penalties
$16K
current assessed
$16K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
133 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $508 in penalties contested before the Commission, $508 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-05-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.22.6%
significant & substantial
12.0%
high negligence or reckless
22.6%
reasonably likely or greater
5.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 6.0% low, 82.0% moderate, 12.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
4
citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
- Settled 4 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$508 proposed, $508 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2017-10-17.
Contested penalties
ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KENT 2018-0018 | Settlement | Moran | 2018 | $508 → $508 |
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
MSHA sampling at DREDGE #1 shows 100% of 216 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
Health sampling
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2026-08-25
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
216
samples
1.46
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
ⓘ
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.216 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
- HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER54
- BARGE ATTENDANT48
- UTILITY MAN42
Noise
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2026-08-25
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.1%
over PEL
76
samples
Most-sampled occupations
- HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER22
- BARGE ATTENDANT17
- UTILITY MAN13
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust by year
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 100% | 2 |
| 2025 | 100% | 4 |
| 2024 | 100% | 4 |
| 2023 | 100% | 8 |
| 2018 | 100% | 14 |
| 2017 | 100% | 8 |
| 2016 | 100% | 4 |
| 2015 | 100% | 6 |
| 2014 | 100% | 12 |
| 2013 | 100% | 16 |
| 2012 | 100% | 16 |
| 2011 | 100% | 24 |
| 2010 | 100% | 8 |
| 2009 | 100% | 20 |
| 2008 | 100% | 6 |
| 2007 | 100% | 8 |
| 2006 | 100% | 8 |
| 2005 | 100% | 6 |
| 2004 | 100% | 8 |
| 2003 | 100% | 8 |
| 2002 | 100% | 10 |
| 2001 | 100% | 10 |
| 2000 | 100% | 6 |
Noise by year
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 0% | 2 |
| 2025 | 0% | 2 |
| 2024 | 0% | 2 |
| 2023 | 0% | 4 |
| 2018 | 0% | 7 |
| 2017 | 0% | 4 |
| 2016 | 0% | 2 |
| 2014 | 0% | 10 |
| 2012 | 0% | 8 |
| 2011 | 0% | 7 |
| 2010 | 0% | 4 |
| 2009 | 0% | 4 |
| 2008 | 0% | 3 |
| 2007 | 0% | 1 |
| 2005 | 0% | 2 |
| 2004 | 0% | 4 |
| 2003 | 33% | 3 |
| 2002 | 0% | 1 |
| 2001 | 0% | 3 |
| 2000 | 0% | 3 |
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
- Maynard Branch Dredging Company Inc 1982 to 1985
- Maynard'S Branch Dredge 1985 to 1988
- Maynards Branch Dredge 1988 to 1988
- Big Sandy Resources Inc 1988 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
ⓘ
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 3 | |
| 2025 | 4 | 3,447 |
| 2024 | 3 | 2,487 |
| 2023 | 3 | 1,129 |
| 2022 | 3 | 3,367 |
| 2021 | 3 | 2,788 |
| 2020 | 4 | |
| 2019 | 4 | 1,735 |
| 2018 | 5 | 5,564 |
| 2017 | 4 | 3,790 |
| 2016 | 4 | 276 |
| 2015 | 4 | 4,255 |
| 2014 | 5 | 4,790 |
| 2013 | 5 | 7,569 |
| 2012 | 6 | 9,341 |
| 2011 | 5 | 4,558 |
| 2010 | 3 | 870 |
| 2009 | 5 | 1,831 |
| 2008 | 1 | 1,591 |
| 2007 | 3 | 5,449 |
| 2006 | 3 | 7,940 |
| 2005 | 3 | 8,818 |
| 2004 | 3 | 10,887 |
| 2003 | 4 | 15,065 |
| 2002 | 4 | 9,741 |
| 2001 | 7 | 13,484 |
| 2000 | 7 | 19,718 |
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.
DREDGE #1 sits in Lawrence County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 3.4% of county employment.
Local economic context
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.Lawrence County, Kentucky · Population 16,171
3.4%
Mining share of county employment
$45,584
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 1,192 | 1 | 0 | 838.9 |
| 2026 Q1 | 1,150 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q4 | 1,282 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q3 | 1,432 | 2 | 0 | 1396.6 |
| 2025 Q2 | 1,245 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q1 | 636 | 1 | 0 | 1572.3 |
| 2024 Q4 | 963 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q3 | 660 | 2 | 0 | 3030.3 |
Show 91 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q2 | 596 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q1 | 981 | 2 | 0 | 2038.7 |
| 2023 Q4 | 1,041 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q3 | 1,068 | 1 | 0 | 936.3 |
| 2023 Q2 | 933 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2023 Q1 | 983 | 3 | 0 | 3051.9 |
| 2022 Q4 | 1,197 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q3 | 1,393 | 3 | 0 | 2153.6 |
| 2022 Q2 | 1,460 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2022 Q1 | 1,296 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q4 | 1,648 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q3 | 1,131 | 1 | 0 | 884.2 |
| 2021 Q2 | 984 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2021 Q1 | 828 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q4 | 1,698 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q3 | 1,607 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q2 | 1,563 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2020 Q1 | 1,378 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q4 | 1,790 | 1 | 0 | 558.7 |
| 2019 Q3 | 1,565 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q2 | 1,956 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2019 Q1 | 1,810 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q4 | 2,589 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q3 | 2,361 | 2 | 0 | 847.1 |
| 2018 Q2 | 2,382 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2018 Q1 | 2,179 | 1 | 0 | 458.9 |
| 2017 Q4 | 2,603 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q3 | 1,390 | 4 | 1 | 2877.7 |
| 2017 Q2 | 2,105 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2017 Q1 | 1,850 | 2 | 0 | 1081.1 |
| 2016 Q4 | 2,246 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q3 | 2,243 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2016 Q1 | 1,819 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q4 | 864 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q3 | 1,557 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2015 Q2 | 1,486 | 5 | 0 | 3364.7 |
| 2015 Q1 | 749 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2014 Q3 | 2,206 | 2 | 1 | 906.6 |
| 2014 Q2 | 1,958 | 6 | 1 | 3064.4 |
| 2014 Q1 | 1,368 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q4 | 1,867 | 5 | 1 | 2678.1 |
| 2013 Q3 | 2,459 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2013 Q2 | 1,366 | 6 | 0 | 4392.4 |
| 2013 Q1 | 1,813 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2012 Q4 | 2,345 | 12 | 2 | 5117.3 |
| 2012 Q3 | 2,608 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2012 Q2 | 1,241 | 3 | 0 | 2417.4 |
| 2012 Q1 | 1,863 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2011 Q4 | 2,362 | 5 | 1 | 2116.9 |
| 2011 Q3 | 2,073 | 2 | 0 | 964.8 |
| 2011 Q2 | 3,182 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2011 Q1 | 1,433 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q4 | 1,585 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q3 | 1,271 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q1 | 639 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q2 | 1,896 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2009 Q1 | 1,909 | 3 | 0 | 1571.5 |
| 2008 Q2 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2008 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2007 Q4 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q3 | 1,440 | 2 | 2 | 1388.9 |
| 2007 Q2 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2007 Q1 | 1,440 | 2 | 0 | 1388.9 |
| 2006 Q4 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q3 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q2 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2006 Q1 | 1,950 | 9 | 4 | 4615.4 |
| 2005 Q4 | 1,920 | 1 | 0 | 520.8 |
| 2005 Q3 | 1,920 | 1 | 0 | 520.8 |
| 2005 Q2 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2005 Q1 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2004 Q4 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2004 Q3 | 1,920 | 1 | 0 | 520.8 |
| 2004 Q2 | 1,600 | 5 | 3 | 3125.0 |
| 2004 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2003 Q4 | 1,280 | 5 | 1 | 3906.2 |
| 2003 Q3 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2003 Q2 | 1,920 | 4 | 1 | 2083.3 |
| 2003 Q1 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2002 Q4 | 1,920 | 2 | 1 | 1041.7 |
| 2002 Q3 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2002 Q2 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2002 Q1 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q4 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q3 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q2 | 3,840 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2001 Q1 | 3,200 | 13 | 5 | 4062.5 |
| 2000 Q4 | 4,800 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2000 Q3 | 1,008 | 6 | 5 | 5952.4 |
| 2000 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2000 Q1 | 2,016 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
No fatalities recorded at this mine.