Mining Incidents

Ensley Central Services: 27 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Vulcan Materials Company
Birmingham, Jefferson County, AL  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 0103226

Ensley Central Services has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
14
Years on record
2002–2014
Latest incident
Aug 2014
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
27
citations
0
significant & substantial
$2,193
proposed penalties
$2,135
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $58 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
41
inspections on record
391
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 391 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Ensley Central Services has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2K
proposed penalties
$2K
current assessed
$2K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
27 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $100 in penalties contested before the Commission, $0 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2016-04-07.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
0.0%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
0.0%
reasonably likely or greater
51.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 40.7% low, 59.3% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 4% of citations on record
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 100%
100%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$100 proposed, $0 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-08-21.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2009-834M Vacate Lesnick 2011 $100 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Ensley Central Services recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2016.

Injury rate, 2016
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 2.17 and the all-US-mining average was 2.59 cases per 100 workers.
In Alabama, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.81 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2016 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 * 16.26 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 9.98 4.99 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2009 * 3.65 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC 2001 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2017 24
2016 21
2015 23
2014 17
2013 14
2012 15
2011 23
2010 26
2009 28
2008 29
2007 32
2006 33
2005 33
2004 30
2003 22
2002 19
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Ensley Central Services sits in Jefferson County, Alabama, where the Census mining category is 0.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Jefferson County, Alabama · Population 669,744
0.3%
Mining share of county employment
$64,589
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2017 Q2 4,328 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 12,429 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 11,028 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 11,099 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 11,910 1 0 84.0
2016 Q1 11,589 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 10,298 1 0 97.1
2015 Q3 11,555 0 0 0.0
Show 54 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2015 Q2 12,521 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 11,223 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 8,654 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 8,938 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 9,743 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 9,572 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 11,186 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 10,385 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 9,676 1 0 103.3
2013 Q1 9,759 1 0 102.5
2012 Q4 10,928 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 10,362 1 0 96.5
2012 Q2 10,380 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 8,420 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 8,732 1 0 114.5
2011 Q3 10,858 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 19,033 1 0 52.5
2011 Q1 19,361 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 17,188 1 0 58.2
2010 Q3 17,231 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 17,000 1 0 58.8
2010 Q1 16,654 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 14,751 2 0 135.6
2009 Q3 8,670 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 15,294 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 16,028 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 15,484 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 19,228 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 19,043 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 18,122 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 15,442 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 18,501 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 18,586 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 18,757 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 19,424 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 23,681 4 0 168.9
2006 Q2 19,218 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 19,874 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 17,767 2 0 112.6
2005 Q3 22,247 4 0 179.8
2005 Q2 21,750 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 25,126 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 23,586 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 23,635 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 22,245 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 24,394 1 0 41.0
2003 Q4 21,022 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 25,364 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 23,850 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 4,500 4 0 888.9
2002 Q4 1,680 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 4,866 1 0 205.5
2002 Q2 14,970 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 9,973 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

14 on file

2014 · 3 incidents

August 15, 2014 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee cut his left arm with a utility knife while scrapping paint off of an idler bracket. He sought medical attention, received stitches and returned to full duty the same day.

March 25, 2014 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion in wielding or throwing objects

ON 3/25 EMPLOYEE WAS REMOVING A JAW CRUSHER WHEEL WITH A SLEDGE HAMMER WHEN HE FELT A PAIN IN HIS RIGHT SHOULDER. HE SOUGHT MEDICAL ATTENTION ON 3/28 AND WAS DIAGNOSED WITH A SHOULDER STRAIN. HE WAS PLACED ON RESTRICTED DUTY.

January 6, 2014 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion in wielding or throwing objects

Employee experienced elbow pain after using a sledge hammer to drive bolts out of a crusher. He sought medical attention on 1/7/14, was placed on restricted duty for 3 days and returned to full duty on 1/13/14.

2012 · 2 incidents

September 26, 2012 AL · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee was pouring concrete, attempting to move to another area of the pour, when his boot became stuck under the rebar causing him to trip. He stuck his hand out to break his fall and fractured his left middle finger. He is currently on restricted duty. This incident is being reported within 10 days of the employee seeking medical attention.

March 22, 2012 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE strained himself while he was lying on a creeper adjusting the front brakes on a forklift. The straining resulted in a hernia. This incident is being reported March 29, 2012 which is within ten days of seeking medical attention.

2009 · 1 incident

April 10, 2009 AL · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE strained his back & right hip on 4/10/09 while using a pry bar to unhang material. He did not seek medical treatment until his initial doctor visit on July 2. EE was not placed on restricted duty, but was referred to a physical therapist for further treatment. This injury is being reported within 10 business days of the initial doctors visit on July 2, 2009.

2008 · 1 incident

April 12, 2008 AL · Metal/Non-Metal belt foreman, maintenance foreman, maintenance supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON

Employee was walking down stairs leading from an area where he had been inspecting fire extinguishers when he missed the fourth step, from the bottom of the stairs and fell. He fell on his right ankle.

2005 · 2 incidents

November 13, 2005 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion in wielding or throwing objects

EMPLOYEE WAS USING A 12 LB. SLEDGE HAMMER TO DRIVE A COUPLING HALF FROM A SHAFT. WHILE USING THE HAMMER THE EE STRAINED HIS BACK. EE DID NOT WANT TO SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT UNTIL 11/16/05.

November 2, 2005 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Contact with hot objects or substances

While employee was washing a weld, sparks sprayed onto his shirt from the torch and caught his shirt on fire. Employee stated he did not need medical treatment that he would be o.k. On 11/10/05 employee decided he would like to go to the doctor and get the burn checked on.

2004 · 2 incidents

October 28, 2004 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by flying object

Employee received a foreign object in his left eye apparently from welding and grinding on a pump barge. He did not notice anything wrong until the next day and did not seek medical attention until 11-01-04. This is reportable because a prescription medication was used in his eye.

August 18, 2004 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS LOADING A BACKHOE INTO A SHIPPING CONTAINER. WHILE USING A PAIR OF PULL JACKS TO PUT THE BACKHOE WHERE IT NEEDED TO BE, EE'S LEFT PINKIE FINGER WAS PULLED INTO THE SPROCKET OF THE PULL JACKS THUS REMOVING THE TIP OF THE FINGER AND MOST OF THE FINGERNAIL.

2003 · 2 incidents

June 19, 2003 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE STRAINED HIS NECK WHILE SHOVELING LOOSE MATERIAL AWAY FROM DRAINAGE DITCH.

2002 · 1 incident

January 10, 2002 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS TAKING DOWN OLD OPERATOR TOWER AT OLD PLANT. AS HE WENT UP ON TOWER TO MAKE A CUT, HE NOTICED WHAT HE THOUGHT WAS GREASE ON HIS PANTS, BUT IT WAS BLOOD FROM HIS LEFT ARM. EMPLOYEE DOES NOT KNOW WHEN HE RECEIVED CUT OR WHAT CUT HIS ARM.