Mining Incidents

Fischer Sand & Aggregate: 97 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Peter Fischer
Apple Valley, Dakota County, MN  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 2100514

Fischer Sand & Aggregate has $14K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
8
Years on record
1988–2025
Latest incident
Sep 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
97
citations
22
significant & substantial
$13,955
proposed penalties
$13,511
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $444 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
46
inspections on record
703
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 703 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Fischer Sand & Aggregate has $14K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$14K
proposed penalties
$14K
current assessed
$14K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
97 assessments are final orders; 3 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $1K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-03-12.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
22.7%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
22.7%
reasonably likely or greater
58.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 28.9% low, 71.1% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
8 citations taken to the federal commission · 8% of citations on record
  • Settled 8 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$800 proposed, $800 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2012-12-17.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
LAKE20000122M Settlement Feldman 2000 $1K → $670
LAKE 2009-672M Settlement Lesnick 2010 $700 → $700
LAKE 2013-193M Settlement Feldman 2013 $100 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2025-05-06
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
22
samples
6
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg11
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz9
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (22)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-05-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 Mechanic
2025-05-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2025-05-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2025-05-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.31 0.83 0.37 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2020-10-07 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 Crusher Oper/Worker
2020-10-07 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 Crusher Oper/Worker
2020-10-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-10-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-10-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 0.68 0.29 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-10-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-10-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Mechanic
2007-05-23 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2007-05-23 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2007-05-23 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2004-05-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.6 3.1 0.19 Front-end Loader Operator
2004-05-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 1.03 0.15 Front-end Loader Operator
2004-05-19 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2002-07-10 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.14 Front-end Loader Operator
2002-07-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2002-07-10 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.17 Washer Operator
2002-07-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 1.68 0.09 Crusher Oper/Worker
2002-07-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 2 0.10 Crusher Oper/Worker
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Fischer Sand & Aggregate recorded 9.81 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
9.81
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Minnesota, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.47 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 9.81 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 7.89 7.89 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2017 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP 1950 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 12
2025 11
2024 11
2023 12
2022 13
2021 15
2020 14
2019 17
2018 18
2017 17
2016 15
2015 17
2014 18
2013 16
2012 12
2011 10
2010 8
2009 10
2008 11
2007 11
2006 11
2005 11
2004 12
2003 10
2002 12
2001 11
2000 12
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Fischer Sand & Aggregate sits in Dakota County, Minnesota, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Dakota County, Minnesota · Population 442,204
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$105,212
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 5,806 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 2,722 2 0 734.8
2025 Q4 5,744 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 6,466 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 5,677 2 0 352.3
2025 Q1 2,499 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 4,288 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 6,229 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 5,077 4 0 787.9
2024 Q1 3,663 1 0 273.0
2023 Q4 5,600 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 7,223 3 1 415.3
2023 Q2 6,137 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,011 3 1 747.9
2022 Q4 5,386 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 6,728 2 0 297.3
2022 Q2 6,863 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 4,004 3 1 749.3
2021 Q4 5,703 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 8,108 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 8,105 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 3,430 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 7,078 3 0 423.8
2020 Q3 8,285 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 3,500 4 1 1142.9
2020 Q1 4,092 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 7,278 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 10,337 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 9,342 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 3,756 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 9,459 1 0 105.7
2018 Q3 12,716 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 11,203 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 4,959 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 9,089 3 0 330.1
2017 Q3 10,546 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 8,043 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 4,272 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 7,478 6 1 802.4
2016 Q3 9,274 8 4 862.6
2016 Q2 8,193 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 4,267 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 8,193 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 10,035 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 9,076 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 3,300 6 2 1818.2
2014 Q4 7,601 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 8,024 3 0 373.9
2014 Q2 9,418 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 4,954 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 10,772 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 9,207 2 1 217.2
2013 Q2 6,936 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 2,094 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 5,004 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 5,539 3 0 541.6
2012 Q2 5,181 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 2,601 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 4,779 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 6,320 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 5,259 3 0 570.5
2011 Q1 2,207 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 4,349 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 3,733 6 2 1607.3
2010 Q2 2,679 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 1,514 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 4,327 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 5,852 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 6,152 7 1 1137.8
2009 Q1 2,416 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 5,482 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 7,668 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 6,647 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1,699 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 5,113 2 1 391.2
2007 Q3 7,797 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 6,503 2 0 307.6
2007 Q1 1,991 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 4,220 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 8,743 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 8,782 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 2,366 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 6,102 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 9,382 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 8,913 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 2,423 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 7,594 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 9,286 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 8,271 2 1 241.8
2004 Q1 2,161 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 6,171 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 9,324 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 7,598 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 1,036 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 5,947 5 0 840.8
2002 Q3 10,245 1 0 97.6
2002 Q2 7,887 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 1,366 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 6,204 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 9,080 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 7,685 7 2 910.9
2001 Q1 1,614 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 5,355 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 8,656 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 8,519 2 2 234.8
2000 Q1 2,911 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

8 on file

2025 · 1 incident

September 12, 2025 MN · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Miner was repairing a torn belt using a utility knife. The knife slipped and punctured the top of miners right hand. No other conditions such as weather were a factor. Miner received three stitches, reported back to work the next workday.

2021 · 1 incident

June 28, 2021 MN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Struck against stationary object

Miner was attempting to get the tracks back onto a skid steer. While using wrenches, the zerk fitting broke, and employee's hand hit a drive sprocket. The impact caused a laceration and fractured employee's right pointer finger.

1996 · 1 incident

October 15, 1996 MN · Metal/Non-Metal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider POWERED HAULAGE
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Fall from machine

OPERATOR PREPARING PORTABLE CONVEYOR FOR TRANSPORT. LYING ON BELT APPROX. 15' ABOVE GROUND DISCONNECTING SWINGING SECTION. FOREMAN STARTED ENGIN TO SLIGHTLY RAISED CONVEYOR TO DISENGAGE BELT. CONVEYOR BELT STARTED (NOT DISENGAGED). OPERATOR FELL OFF CONVEYOR LANDING ON LEFT SHOULDER AND CHEST.

1995 · 1 incident

July 18, 1995 MN · Metal/Non-Metal assayer, geologist, metallurgist, engineer, engineer management HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS CLEANING OUT GRIZZLY CRUSHER, WHEN PIECE OF ROCK STRUCK R HAND, CAUSING SWELLING AT KNUCKLE. REPORTING OVERLOOKED FOR 7000-1 ENTERED IN OUR OSHA 200 LOG ALSO ENTERED ON 1700-2 FOR THIRD QUARTER 1995.

1990 · 1 incident

October 26, 1990 MN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator OTHER
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE CRUSHER OPERATOR FOUND ON GROUND BY ANOTHER EMPLOYEE. EMPLOYEE DIED AT HOSPITAL.

1989 · 1 incident

June 6, 1989 MN · Metal/Non-Metal tipple/top lander/skip dumper operator, binman, topman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

WORKING WITH CONVEYOR BELT REPAIRING PULLED ON BELT & STRAINED LOWER BACK.

1988 · 2 incidents

August 11, 1988 MN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Fall from scaffolds, walkways, platforms

TWO MEN WERE REPAIRNING A GAVEL CHUTE ON THE WASH PLANT. IN ORDER ONE MAN TO WORK ON THE BOTTOM OF THE CHUTE TWO PLANKS WERE PLACED ACROSS THE FRAME WORK OF THE WASHPLANT. ONE MAN WAS IN THE OPEN CHUTE, THE INJURED MAN WAS ON THE TWO PLANKS. HE SAID HE LAID HIS TOOLS ON ONE PLANK AND STOOD ON THE OTHER. THE ONE HE CHOSE TO STAND ON HAD A LARGE KNOT IN THE AREA WHERE IT BROKE.

July 18, 1988 MN · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Fischer Sand & Aggregate LLP · Struck against a moving object

RUN AWAY END LOADER, DOWN HILL NOT ABLE TO CONTROL. JUMPED BANK, WENT THROUGH STORAGE TRAILER AND PORTABLE GENERATOR, CAME TO REST UNDER CONVEYOR. MACHINE STAYED UPRIGHT. POSSIBLE SEVERE BACK INJURY. TAKEN TO RIDGES HOSPITAL, BURNSVILLE,MN.