Mining Incidents

Franklin Ridge Sand & Gravel: 209 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Enumclaw, King County, WA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4503415

Franklin Ridge Sand & Gravel has $102K in proposed MSHA penalties and $706 outstanding across 11 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
17
Years on record
2005–2022
Latest incident
May 2022
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
209
citations
84
significant & substantial
$101,507
proposed penalties
$84,551
paid to date
83% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $16,956 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
72
inspections on record
1,084
inspection hours
19.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
209 citations across 1,084 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Franklin Ridge Sand & Gravel has $102K in proposed MSHA penalties and $706 outstanding across 11 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$102K
proposed penalties
$85K
current assessed
$85K
paid to date
$706
outstanding
197 assessments are final orders; 11 contested dockets.
Of $55K in penalties contested before the Commission, $35K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-06-25.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
40.6%
significant & substantial
12.6%
high negligence or reckless
40.1%
reasonably likely or greater
57.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 15.0% low, 72.5% moderate, 12.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
46 citations taken to the federal commission · 22% of citations on record
  • Settled 40 · 87%
  • Stood as issued 4 · 9%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 2 · 4%
90%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 29 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
36%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$52K proposed, $34K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2020-11-04.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2007-748M Settlement Barbour 2009 $16K → $9K
WEST 2010-1239M Settlement Harner 2012 $10K → $7K
WEST 2008-313M Settlement Barbour 2009 $7K → $4K
WEST 2008-1396M Settlement Barbour 2009 $6K → $3K
WEST 2010-586M Dismissal Lesnick 2011 $4K → $4K
WEST 2011-294M Settlement Barbour 2011 $4K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2019-09-25, 6 years ago
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
13
samples
1
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg11
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (13)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2019-09-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-05-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bulldozer Operator
2019-05-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-05-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2019-05-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.31 Front-end Loader Operator
2016-12-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2016-12-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2016-12-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Backhoe Operator
2009-11-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-11-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 1.07 0.20 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-05-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2005-01-19 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2001-11-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Franklin Ridge Sand & Gravel recorded 25.85 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2018.

Injury rate, 2018
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
25.85
total case rate
17.23
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.95 and the all-US-mining average was 2.33 cases per 100 workers.
In Washington, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 3.25 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Wheeler Construction Company Inc 1999 to 2005
  2. Interwest Development NW Inc 2005 to 2016
  3. Green Section 30 LLC 2016 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 6
2025 7
2024 9
2023 11
2022 8
2021 9
2020 10
2019 11
2018 10
2017 6
2016 5
2012 3
2011 4
2010 5
2009 6
2008 7
2007 9
2006 7
2005 4
2004 2
2003 1
2002 1
2001 1
2000 1
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Franklin Ridge Sand & Gravel sits in King County, Washington, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
King County, Washington · Population 2,262,713
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$122,148
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 1,058 1 0 945.2
2026 Q1 2,901 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 2,638 3 1 1137.2
2025 Q3 2,716 3 3 1104.6
2025 Q2 3,498 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 3,473 6 4 1727.6
2024 Q4 3,785 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 3,360 0 0 0.0
Show 83 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 4,168 1 0 239.9
2024 Q1 4,609 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 3,932 1 0 254.3
2023 Q3 3,945 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 5,233 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,268 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 3,711 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 4,308 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 4,529 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 3,870 10 0 2584.0
2021 Q4 2,889 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 3,126 1 0 319.9
2021 Q2 3,771 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 4,810 1 0 207.9
2020 Q4 4,253 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 4,274 3 1 701.9
2020 Q2 5,673 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 4,812 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 3,023 4 0 1323.2
2019 Q3 3,570 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 5,110 15 7 2935.4
2019 Q1 6,587 14 7 2125.4
2018 Q4 6,530 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 6,085 9 4 1479.0
2018 Q2 6,125 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 4,473 4 2 894.3
2017 Q4 3,588 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 3,026 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 4,048 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 3,320 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 3,223 15 6 4654.0
2016 Q3 1,124 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 1,080 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 1,643 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 2,130 3 2 1408.5
2012 Q1 1,522 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 2,192 4 2 1824.8
2011 Q3 1,930 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 2,211 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 1,956 3 2 1533.7
2010 Q4 2,626 5 2 1904.0
2010 Q3 3,331 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 2,498 2 0 800.6
2010 Q1 1,820 8 4 4395.6
2009 Q4 2,628 3 3 1141.6
2009 Q3 3,338 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 3,219 4 0 1242.6
2009 Q1 2,982 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 3,049 5 1 1639.9
2008 Q3 3,909 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 5,006 9 3 1797.8
2008 Q1 1,684 3 0 1781.5
2007 Q4 3,214 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 5,075 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 4,084 7 6 1714.0
2007 Q1 4,141 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 2,271 9 6 3963.0
2006 Q3 3,668 6 1 1635.8
2006 Q2 2,807 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 3,486 3 0 860.6
2005 Q4 2,541 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 2,697 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 2,224 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 380 3 0 7894.7
2004 Q4 360 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 740 10 0 13513.5
2004 Q2 842 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 264 7 3 26515.2
2003 Q4 460 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 435 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 460 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 720 4 1 5555.6
2002 Q4 460 3 1 6521.7
2002 Q3 402 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 410 2 1 4878.0
2002 Q1 328 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 301 9 7 29900.3
2001 Q3 398 5 3 12562.8
2001 Q1 384 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 358 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 360 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 300 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 354 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

17 on file

2022 · 1 incident

May 31, 2022 WA · Metal/Non-Metal crusher attendant/operator, pan feeder operator/worker POWERED HAULAGE
Green Section 30 LLC · Struck by falling object

Plant Operator was walking around crusher during operation when EE went to the control panel and removed hard-hat and walked underneath a conveyor where a rock bounced off of the belt and fell approximately 8 feet and struck the miner in the head. The miner felt dizzy and nauseous then went to the hospital for further evaluation.

2018 · 3 incidents

December 31, 2018 WA · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Green Section 30 LLC · Fall onto or against objects

At approx 10:30 AM EE was operating Cat D8R dozer. EE proceeded to dismount the equipment to visually examine work area. EE's foot was caught between blade rise & machine tracks while simultaneously slipping on the wet & muddy tracks. This caused EE's left ankle to twist & then caused EE to fall onto tracks. EE called Pit Foreman at 10:47 AM & notified Foreman

December 7, 2018 WA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Green Section 30 LLC · Struck by flying object

Labor was tightening bolts for transfer conveyor assembly, with a wrench using ee whole body weight. The wrench slipped of the bolt and came back which struck the lower right side of ee head.

September 11, 2018 WA · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Green Section 30 LLC · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

Hired mechanic was using porta power to push out the tail pulley of the impactor. The wood snapped and sent the tail pulley back and EE's hand got stuck/crushed in the impactor. The machine was reset and the mechanic went to the hospital.

2017 · 1 incident

September 27, 2017 WA · Metal/Non-Metal crusher attendant/operator, pan feeder operator/worker SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Green Section 30 LLC · Fall from ladders

Performing maintenance on crusher on rainy day. Slipped while climbing ladder to check fluid levels. Fell 4-6 ft. to ground, landing flat on back. Back tightened up over weekend, went to doctor on 10/02/2017.

2011 · 1 incident

January 18, 2011 WA · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Interwest Development NW Inc · Fall from ladders

Miner was standing on the third rung of a step ladder performing maintenence on a screening plant when miner lost his balance and fell backwards onto his left side in the dirt and mud. Miner suffered a concusion, seperated left shoulder, strained neck, strained back and ligament damage to his right knee.

2010 · 2 incidents

August 23, 2010 WA · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Interwest Development NW Inc · Struck by flying object

Miner was checking on a screening plant, the upper deck had gotten clogged with debris, before the miner was able to shut down the machine a 4" rock came off the upper deck of the screening plant striking the miner in the side of the face. The miner sustained a contusion and laceration requiring 3 stitches.

July 28, 2010 WA · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman ELECTRICAL
Interwest Development NW Inc · Fall onto or against objects

Miner was walking on the catwalk of the main screen plant when he contacted an electrical line, (which had some insulation rubbed off due to placing a screen up against the line) the line arced on the hand rail and shocked the miner, causing him to fall against the hand rail straining his back.

2009 · 2 incidents

October 19, 2009 WA · Metal/Non-Metal ledgeman/hand, quarry man MACHINERY
Interwest Development NW Inc · Struck by falling object

Miner was assisting mechanic with routine maintenance of rotating cutting edge on a John Deere 824 loader bucket. While the mechanic and miner were rotating the cutting edge it slipped out of the mechanics hands and the miner was unable to maintain his grip on the other end dropping end of cutting edge on his foot, fracturing his right #1 toe.

October 2, 2009 WA · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Interwest Development NW Inc · Struck against stationary object

Miner was walking to his loader, when he stepped on a rock, twisting his knee and falling to the ground.

2008 · 3 incidents

May 13, 2008 WA · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Interwest Development NW Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Miner had placed socket with rachet on bolt to tighten jaw crusher adjustment; spring tension was released pushing socket and rachet toward steel I-beam. Miner's hand was on rachet head instead of handle of rachet, crushing finger between rachet and steel I-beam lacerating finger requiring stitches.

April 25, 2008 WA · Metal/Non-Metal ledgeman/hand, quarry man HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Interwest Development NW Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Miner was holding a chain in place to lift a piece of material, tension was put on chain with finger still between chain and material smashing finger.

April 18, 2008 WA · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Interwest Development NW Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Miner grabbed 6' pry bar (weighing 20lbs.) off of rack and struck top of right foot with pointed end.

2007 · 1 incident

June 29, 2007 WA · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Interwest Development NW Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was stepping out of his loader & when he was on the ground his back began to hurt.

2006 · 1 incident

February 20, 2006 WA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Interwest Development NW Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was cleaning frozen material from a screen shute with a large crow bar, when he felt stiffening pain in lower back.

2005 · 2 incidents

December 10, 2005 WA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman FALLING/SLIDING/ROLLING MATERIALS
Interwest Development NW Inc · Struck by falling object

EMPLOYEE WAS CLEANING CATWALKS WHEN A ROCK FELL FROM THE JCI SCREEN & HIT THE LOWER PART OF THE BACK OF HIS HEAD & NECK.

July 19, 2005 WA · Metal/Non-Metal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Wheeler Construction Company Inc · Struck by flying object

Employee was beating a tooth on a 980 and a piece of metal shot him in the arm.