Mining Incidents

Honey Hole LLC: 372 MSHA citations Coal

Honey Hole LLC · Facility
Controlled by Douglas Vaughn
East Bernstadt, Laurel County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1507305

Honey Hole LLC has $75K in proposed MSHA penalties and $3K outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
2
Years on record
1996–2011
Latest incident
Jan 2011
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
372
citations
207
significant & substantial
$74,946
proposed penalties
$71,498
paid to date
95% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $3,448 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
110
inspections on record
3,094
inspection hours
12.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
372 citations across 3,094 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Honey Hole LLC has $75K in proposed MSHA penalties and $3K outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$75K
proposed penalties
$75K
current assessed
$71K
paid to date
$3K
outstanding
361 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $1K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2021-01-20.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
57.3%
significant & substantial
2.2%
high negligence or reckless
57.6%
reasonably likely or greater
3.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 8.0% low, 89.8% moderate, 2.2% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
19 citations taken to the federal commission · 5% of citations on record
  • Settled 18 · 95%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 5%
86%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 7 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
44%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $1K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2014-08-01.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2006-507 Settlement Zielinski 2007 $1K → $1K
KENT 2014-0688 Withdrawal McCarthy 2015 $897 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Honey Hole LLC shows 100% of 121 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2020-12-03, 5 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
121
samples
1.05
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
121 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER50
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR40
  • LABORER/BLACKSMITH8

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2014-12-18, 11 years ago
0.8
silica avg (%)
2
samples
0.8
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2021-05-17, 5 years ago
3%
over PEL
100
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER38
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR30
  • UTILITY MAN8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2020 100% 4
2019 100% 3
2018 100% 8
2017 100% 4
2016 100% 9
2015 100% 3
2014 100% 10
2013 100% 9
2012 100% 11
2011 100% 7
2010 100% 4
2009 100% 7
2008 100% 4
2007 100% 2
2006 100% 3
2004 100% 5
2003 100% 12
2002 100% 3
2001 100% 9
2000 100% 4
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2014 0.7 1
2012 0.8 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2021 0% 3
2020 0% 2
2019 0% 4
2018 0% 8
2017 0% 4
2016 11% 9
2015 0% 3
2014 0% 9
2013 0% 6
2012 0% 12
2011 0% 7
2010 0% 4
2009 0% 2
2008 0% 4
2004 0% 5
2003 0% 8
2002 0% 3
2001 0% 3
2000 50% 4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Honey Hole LLC recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2003.

Injury rate, 2003
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US coal mining average was 5.87 and the all-US-mining average was 4.43 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 6.65 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2003 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2002 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2001 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Western Bulkcoal Inc 1977 to 1982
  2. Glen Eagle Coal Company 1982 to 1984
  3. J & A Coal Processing Inc 1984 to 1986
  4. J & A Coal Processing Company Inc 1986 to 1988
  5. Denham & Lewis Processing Inc 1988 to 1990
  6. Ruby Coal Of London Inc 1990 to 2006
  7. Honey Hole LLC 2006 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2021 2
2020 3
2019 2
2018 3
2017 2
2016 4
2015 4
2014 5
2013 5
2012 4
2011 3
2010 3
2009 3
2008 3
2007 3
2006 3
2004 16
2003 15
2002 12
2001 11
2000 8
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Honey Hole LLC sits in Laurel County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 0.5% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Laurel County, Kentucky · Population 62,731
0.5%
Mining share of county employment
$56,999
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2021 Q2 640 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 960 1 0 1041.7
2020 Q4 1,050 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 480 1 0 2083.3
2019 Q3 960 2 0 2083.3
2019 Q2 480 1 0 2083.3
2019 Q1 960 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 960 1 0 1041.7
Show 68 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2018 Q3 480 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 1,920 1 0 520.8
2018 Q1 1,100 1 0 909.1
2017 Q4 1,020 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 972 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 1,040 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 960 5 2 5208.3
2016 Q4 1,672 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 2,188 1 0 457.0
2016 Q2 2,106 8 1 3798.7
2016 Q1 1,842 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 1,938 5 1 2580.0
2015 Q3 1,876 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 1,964 13 6 6619.1
2015 Q1 2,160 1 0 463.0
2014 Q4 1,920 2 2 1041.7
2014 Q3 2,035 1 1 491.4
2014 Q2 2,100 5 4 2381.0
2014 Q1 2,110 1 0 473.9
2013 Q4 2,120 29 18 13679.2
2013 Q3 2,110 7 4 3317.5
2013 Q2 2,000 23 15 11500.0
2013 Q1 1,800 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 1,600 11 8 6875.0
2012 Q3 1,600 10 6 6250.0
2012 Q2 1,200 3 0 2500.0
2012 Q1 1,160 11 5 9482.8
2011 Q4 1,160 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 1,000 9 6 9000.0
2011 Q2 1,000 4 4 4000.0
2011 Q1 1,000 9 6 9000.0
2010 Q4 1,000 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 1,000 5 5 5000.0
2010 Q2 1,000 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 1,165 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 1,000 5 2 5000.0
2009 Q3 1,116 1 1 896.1
2009 Q2 706 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 765 8 3 10457.5
2008 Q4 1,424 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 122 5 0 40983.6
2008 Q2 1,015 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1,141 4 3 3505.7
2007 Q4 918 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 922 2 0 2169.2
2007 Q2 890 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 3 6 0 2000000.0
2006 Q4 1,754 1 0 570.1
2006 Q3 1,998 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 1,056 18 6 17045.5
2004 Q2 8,714 10 8 1147.6
2004 Q1 7,506 2 1 266.5
2003 Q4 6,872 3 2 436.6
2003 Q3 8,793 9 5 1023.5
2003 Q2 7,591 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 6,854 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 7,115 2 0 281.1
2002 Q3 6,672 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 5,092 2 2 392.8
2002 Q1 5,880 6 5 1020.4
2001 Q4 6,687 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 5,197 8 6 1539.3
2001 Q2 5,045 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 4,558 1 0 219.4
2000 Q4 4,450 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 3,478 2 2 575.0
2000 Q2 3,147 2 2 635.5
2000 Q1 2,801 2 1 714.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

2 on file

2011 · 1 incident

January 15, 2011 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Honey Hole LLC · Fall from machine

EE was climbing down off the loader he missed the last step. EE fell onto concrete on his hip.

1996 · 1 incident

January 22, 1996 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Ruby Coal Of London Inc · Fall onto or against objects

EMPLOYEE WAS LOOKING DOWN BINDER LEVER WHEN HE SLIPPED AND FELL FORWARD WITH LEVER STRIKING HIS EYE.