Mining Incidents

MOREFIELD MINE: 19 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Morefield Gem Mine, Inc · Underground
Controlled by Samuel M Dunaway Jr
Amelia, Amelia County, VA  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4406971

MOREFIELD MINE has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
4
Years on record
2007–2012
Latest incident
Nov 2012
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
19
citations
3
significant & substantial
$3,172
proposed penalties
$2,768
paid to date
87% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $404 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
38
inspections on record
637
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 637 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

MOREFIELD MINE has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$3K
proposed penalties
$3K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
18 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $4K in penalties contested before the Commission, $2K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2015-03-25.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
16.7%
significant & substantial
16.7%
high negligence or reckless
27.8%
reasonably likely or greater
77.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 11.1% low, 72.2% moderate, 16.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
3 citations taken to the federal commission · 16% of citations on record
  • Settled 2 · 67%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 33%
67%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 3 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
65%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$4K proposed, $1K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2007-10-31.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
VA 2008-17M Settlement Weisberger 2008 $4K → $1K
VA 20030013M Settlement Manning 2003 $258 → $258
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2009-05-06, 17 years ago
1
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg1
Show the individual readings (1)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2009-05-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Morefield Gem Mine, Inc 1999 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2016 2
2015 4
2014 4
2013 3
2012 3
2011 4
2010 4
2009 4
2008 3
2007 4
2006 4
2005 4
2004 4
2003 4
2002 4
2001 4
2000 4
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

MOREFIELD MINE sits in Amelia County, Virginia, where the Census mining category is 0.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Amelia County, Virginia · Population 13,342
0.2%
Mining share of county employment
$66,339
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2016 Q3 0 0 0
2016 Q2 392 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 112 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 669 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 86 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 792 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 464 1 0 2155.2
2014 Q4 1,164 0 0 0.0
Show 55 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2014 Q3 34 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 121 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 248 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 511 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 69 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 371 1 0 2695.4
2012 Q1 65 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 433 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 73 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 997 1 0 1003.0
2011 Q1 134 2 0 14925.4
2010 Q4 251 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 133 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 405 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 118 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 281 1 0 3558.7
2009 Q3 333 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 465 1 0 2150.5
2009 Q1 38 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 308 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 8 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 481 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 37 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 1,016 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 1,440 5 3 3472.2
2007 Q2 1,066 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 100 1 0 10000.0
2006 Q4 625 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 181 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 1,284 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 158 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 574 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 745 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 598 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 27 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 362 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 654 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 571 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 118 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 688 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 620 2 0 3225.8
2003 Q2 793 1 0 1261.0
2003 Q1 38 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 967 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 1,488 3 0 2016.1
2002 Q2 1,462 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 82 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 1,257 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 716 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 660 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 117 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 1,199 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 233 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 771 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 287 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

4 on file

2012 · 1 incident

November 29, 2012 VA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Morefield Gem Mine, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was sent up to shop area to remove a 1 1/2" nipple out of a 1 1/2" elbow, using a vise and two pipe wrenches. He allowed one hand to be too close to the 2nd wrench and the wrench slipped on the nipple hitting his upper fingers with the handle end. He used a smaller wrench when 2 large wrenches were available

2007 · 3 incidents

December 20, 2007 VA · Metal/Non-Metal ledgeman/hand, quarry man HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Morefield Gem Mine, Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Mashed or cut 2nd finger when small beam 4' long caught his finger between beam and loader bucket as he was loading it into dipper.

August 8, 2007 VA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Morefield Gem Mine, Inc · Fall from ladders

An 18 year old young man was working on the 15 foot level work deck assisting with rebar and concrete form at top of shaft. Someone dropped a hammer down to next deck @ 25'. He slipped off the manway compartment ladder and fell down 13 feet on the manway and then rolled off a platform down another 6' - 9".

May 3, 2007 VA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler POWERED HAULAGE
Morefield Gem Mine, Inc · Struck against stationary object

I had trammed coal load of rock (800#) from work place to shaft with employee. Went through hook up to pull bucket from mine. He filled second bucket, trammed part way to shaft (130'), got hung up due to friction on a curve and either jammed finger or pinched it with the pail.