Mining Incidents

Sierra Silica Resources: 154 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Industrial Silica Products, LLC · Surface
Oroville, Butte County, CA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 0405879

Sierra Silica Resources has $64K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 6 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2014
154
citations
26
significant & substantial
$64,159
proposed penalties
$49,263
paid to date
77% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $14,896 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2014
50
inspections on record
771
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 771 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2023-11-08.
On record since 2023.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Sierra Silica Resources has $64K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 6 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$64K
proposed penalties
$49K
current assessed
$49K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
143 assessments are final orders; 6 contested dockets.
Of $40K in penalties contested before the Commission, $25K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-05-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
17.8%
significant & substantial
2.7%
high negligence or reckless
17.8%
reasonably likely or greater
46.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 12.3% low, 84.9% moderate, 2.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
34 citations taken to the federal commission · 22% of citations on record
  • Settled 34 · 100%
43%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 14 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
38%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$40K proposed, $25K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2024-02-13.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2024-0131 Settlement Simonton 2024 $30K → $16K
WEST 2024-0123 Settlement Manning 2024 $5K → $5K
WEST 2014-769M Settlement Bulluck 2015 $3K → $2K
WEST 2015-0270 Settlement Manning 2015 $790 → $700
WEST 2014-0585 Settlement Manning 2015 $562 → $442
WEST 2019-0026 Settlement Miller 2019 $354 → $309
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-05-29
45%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
35
samples
20
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz209 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg14
  • Cristobalite, respirable1
Show the individual readings (35)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2023-07-26 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.95 0.32 2.97 Mechanic
2023-07-26 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.63 0.59 1.07 Bagging Operator
2015-04-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.37 0.36 1.03 Laborer, Bullgang
2014-07-30 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.65 0.38 1.71 Forklift Operator
2014-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.47 0.24 6.13 Forklift Operator
2014-01-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.69 0.25 2.76 Lab Technician
2014-01-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.71 0.31 2.29 Front-end Loader Operator
2014-01-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.8 0.29 2.76 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2014-01-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.9 0.23 3.91 Forklift Operator
2026-05-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Lab Technician
2026-05-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Cleanup Man
2026-05-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Cleanup Man
2025-10-22 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2025-06-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bagging Operator
2025-06-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.65 0.22 Laborer, Bullgang
2024-10-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-10-29 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 0.53 0.45 Bagging Operator
2024-07-02 Cristobalite, respirable 0.25 Bagging Operator
2024-07-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 0.51 0.49 Bagging Operator
2023-11-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 0.54 0.28 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-11-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.81 0.23 Mechanic
2021-03-18 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bagging Operator
2018-08-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.41 0.69 0.59 Mechanic
2017-06-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 0.45 0.64 Forklift Operator
2017-06-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Building Repair/Maint.
2017-06-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.58 0.33 Laborer, Bullgang
2015-08-28 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2015-08-28 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2015-08-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bagging Operator
2015-04-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2014-11-04 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2014-07-30 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.3 0.41 0.73 Lab Technician
2014-07-30 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2014-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.33 0.52 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2014-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 0.34 0.59 Laborer, Bullgang
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Sierra Silica Resources recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In California, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.43 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Sierra Silica Resources 2014 to 2023
  2. Industrial Silica Products, LLC 2023 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 21
2025 22
2024 21
2023 14
2022 14
2021 13
2020 13
2019 13
2018 22
2017 18
2016 20
2015 26
2014 30
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Sierra Silica Resources sits in Butte County, California, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Butte County, California · Population 209,470
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$68,574
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 13,847 11 3 794.4
2026 Q1 8,504 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 11,246 3 0 266.8
2025 Q3 11,649 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 14,530 5 0 344.1
2025 Q1 8,602 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 11,427 1 0 87.5
2024 Q3 13,084 2 0 152.9
Show 42 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 14,282 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 7,724 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 11,360 11 2 968.3
2023 Q3 9,145 8 3 874.8
2023 Q2 9,845 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,803 7 1 1457.4
2022 Q4 6,990 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 9,285 4 0 430.8
2022 Q2 8,145 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 5,882 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 6,338 5 0 788.9
2021 Q3 9,102 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 7,904 12 2 1518.2
2021 Q1 6,007 1 0 166.5
2020 Q4 7,979 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 8,824 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 5,972 3 1 502.3
2020 Q1 6,509 8 2 1229.1
2019 Q4 6,441 1 0 155.3
2019 Q3 8,436 3 0 355.6
2019 Q2 7,845 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 6,570 1 0 152.2
2018 Q4 13,129 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 17,830 5 1 280.4
2018 Q2 11,903 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 11,625 2 0 172.0
2017 Q4 10,641 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 12,433 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 10,178 5 1 491.3
2017 Q1 11,042 9 0 815.1
2016 Q4 9,346 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 13,153 3 1 228.1
2016 Q2 14,173 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 10,392 2 0 192.5
2015 Q4 13,990 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 13,970 2 0 143.2
2015 Q2 18,108 4 1 220.9
2015 Q1 13,227 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 16,717 7 0 418.7
2014 Q3 17,002 7 4 411.7
2014 Q2 21,782 2 0 91.8
2014 Q1 14,102 19 3 1347.3

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.