Mining Incidents

Sturgeon Freeman Fork Coal

Controlled by Robert L Rosencrans
Buckhorn, Breathitt County, KY  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 1518982

Sturgeon Freeman Fork has $229K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5K outstanding across 39 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
4
Years on record
2008–2023
Latest incident
Jun 2023
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2006
552
citations
160
significant & substantial
$229,449
proposed penalties
$152,980
paid to date
67% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $76,469 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2006
77
inspections on record
4,309
inspection hours
12.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
552 citations across 4,309 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Sturgeon Freeman Fork has $229K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5K outstanding across 39 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$229K
proposed penalties
$158K
current assessed
$153K
paid to date
$5K
outstanding
538 assessments are final orders; 39 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-05-12.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Sturgeon Freeman Fork shows respirable coal dust averaging 0.21 mg/m3 (99% compliant) across 375 samples.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
0.21
dust avg (mg/m3)
4.66
dust max (mg/m3)
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
375
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-06-19.
Silica (quartz)
9.8
silica avg (%)
46.6
silica max (%)
39
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-03-03.
Noise
4%
over PEL
193
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-02-20.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 749 1 0 1335.1
2025 Q3 624 22 6 35256.4
2025 Q2 277 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 0 0 0
2024 Q4 0 0 0
2024 Q3 0 0 0
2024 Q2 0 0 0
2024 Q1 0 0 0
Show 71 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 1,296 6 5 4629.6
2023 Q3 1,831 3 0 1638.4
2023 Q2 2,237 14 3 6258.4
2023 Q1 6,663 4 2 600.3
2022 Q4 6,614 4 1 604.8
2022 Q3 7,571 8 1 1056.7
2022 Q2 6,688 18 3 2691.4
2022 Q1 5,476 1 1 182.6
2021 Q4 5,422 8 1 1475.5
2021 Q3 2,351 7 1 2977.5
2021 Q2 2,433 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 309 5 0 16181.2
2020 Q4 1,070 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 1,341 1 0 745.7
2020 Q2 2,270 13 3 5726.9
2019 Q4 4,931 8 1 1622.4
2019 Q3 3,947 1 0 253.4
2019 Q2 3,443 8 1 2323.6
2019 Q1 3,453 10 2 2896.0
2018 Q4 2,983 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 2,320 6 1 2586.2
2018 Q2 1,973 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 1,691 4 0 2365.5
2017 Q4 2,056 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 1,650 4 0 2424.2
2017 Q2 2,092 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 2,061 1 0 485.2
2016 Q4 4,542 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 5,598 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 6,140 3 1 488.6
2016 Q1 4,119 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 4,546 10 1 2199.7
2015 Q3 1,046 1 0 956.0
2015 Q2 1,655 30 12 18126.9
2015 Q1 640 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 3,374 23 4 6816.8
2014 Q3 3,923 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 3,868 27 2 6980.4
2014 Q1 1,924 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 4,105 28 2 6821.0
2013 Q3 3,506 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 1,280 14 2 10937.5
2013 Q1 181 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 3,900 13 3 3333.3
2012 Q3 3,873 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 3,981 2 1 502.4
2012 Q1 0 0 0
2011 Q4 5,679 53 17 9332.6
2011 Q3 8,114 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 7,020 6 2 854.7
2011 Q1 7,389 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 7,696 25 11 3248.4
2010 Q3 8,778 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 7,728 34 13 4399.6
2010 Q1 2,071 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 1,920 4 0 2083.3
2009 Q3 1,256 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 129 7 4 54263.6
2009 Q1 6,791 1 1 147.3
2008 Q4 4,865 15 7 3083.2
2008 Q3 5,147 24 10 4662.9
2008 Q2 5,717 3 1 524.8
2008 Q1 5,707 21 4 3679.7
2007 Q4 7,507 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 3,617 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 3,614 18 12 4980.6
2007 Q1 3,520 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 1,768 17 9 9615.4
2006 Q3 3,108 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 1,570 11 7 7006.4
2006 Q1 3,900 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

4 on file

2023 · 1 incident

June 26, 2023 KY · Coal FIRE
Sturgeon Mining Co., Inc. · Accident type, without injuries

At approximately 5:20PM on 06/26/23 night watchman notified shift foreman that truck was on fire and foreman came back and extinguished fire.

2014 · 1 incident

September 17, 2014 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Sturgeon Mining Co., Inc. · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee greasing fitting, stepped back. Foot hit ladder on truck. Dropped to ground. Bruised left leg.

2010 · 1 incident

March 29, 2010 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech OTHER
Sturgeon Mining Co., Inc. · Bodily reaction, (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was replacing valve body in D-10 dozer. Twisted body. Strained lower pelvic area.

2008 · 1 incident

November 18, 2008 KY · Coal pumper POWERED HAULAGE
Sturgeon Mining Co., Inc. · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Man pinned between back bumper of the blasting truck and front bumper. The driver of pickup stated his foot slipped off of the brake and hit the accelator causing the truck to pin the victim between the bumpers.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

The full compliance file on Sturgeon Freeman Fork

A dated report covering the 26-year penalty trail, line-item violation pattern, contest and docket posture, rate-normalized peer benchmark, and full fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.