Mining Incidents

Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1: 327 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

TBGS Quarry, LLC. · Surface
Controlled by Changyung Tan
Sylacauga, Talladega County, AL  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 0102947

Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1 has $211K in proposed MSHA penalties and $107K outstanding across 15 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
30
Years on record
2002–2014
Latest incident
Aug 2014
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
327
citations
115
significant & substantial
$211,307
proposed penalties
$90,154
paid to date
43% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $121,153 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
134
inspections on record
1,863
inspection hours
17.5
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
327 citations across 1,863 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
2
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2020-10-13.
On record since 2017.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1 has $211K in proposed MSHA penalties and $107K outstanding across 15 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$211K
proposed penalties
$197K
current assessed
$90K
paid to date
$107K
outstanding
317 assessments are final orders; 15 contested dockets.
Of $113K in penalties contested before the Commission, $99K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-12-23.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
36.1%
significant & substantial
20.7%
high negligence or reckless
36.4%
reasonably likely or greater
52.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 3.8% low, 75.5% moderate, 20.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
60 citations taken to the federal commission · 18% of citations on record
  • Settled 54 · 90%
  • Stood as issued 6 · 10%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 24 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
11%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$114K proposed, $101K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2014-06-20.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2012-226M Settlement McCarthy 2016 $29K → $24K
SE 2007-475M Settlement Bulluck 2010 $20K → $18K
SE 2010-1019M Settlement Lesnick 2011 $13K → $12K
SE 2007-400M Default Lesnick 2012 $10K → $10K
SE 2013-525M Settlement McCarthy 2016 $8K → $6K
SE 2011-496M Settlement Lesnick 2012 $8K → $7K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2024-09-24
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
12
samples
4
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg6
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz4
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz1
  • Unlisted Particulate, total, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (12)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2024-09-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.47 Cutting Mach Operator
2024-09-24 Unlisted Particulate, total, <1% Qtz 0.83 Cutting Mach Operator
2022-05-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2022-05-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Cutting Mach Operator
2022-05-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Cutting Mach Helper
2022-05-12 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.17 10 0.02 Cutting Mach Helper
2017-04-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2009-10-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2009-10-15 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.28 10 0.03 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2009-10-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Supervisor, Co. Official
2001-02-01 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.23 10 0.02 Front-end Loader Operator
2001-02-01 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.12 10 0.01 Stone Polisher/Cutter
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2022.

Injury rate, 2022
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.78 and the all-US-mining average was 2.12 cases per 100 workers.
In Alabama, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.25 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 10.79 5.39 0.000
2011 * 12.22 4.07 0.000
2010 * 5.10 0.00 0.000
2009 * 8.54 0.00 0.000
2008 * 28.89 14.45 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Purple Mountain Marble Company Inc 1992 to 1998
  2. Alabama Marble Co Inc 1998 to 2014
  3. TBGS Quarry, LLC. 2014 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 7
2025 7
2024 7
2023 8
2022 11
2021 10
2020 10
2019 8
2018 6
2017 4
2016 7
2015 8
2014 7
2013 11
2012 19
2011 23
2010 17
2009 11
2008 14
2007 15
2006 13
2005 8
2004 8
2003 8
2002 8
2001 8
2000 5
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Sylacauga Marble, Mine #1 sits in Talladega County, Alabama, where the Census mining category is 0.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Talladega County, Alabama · Population 81,170
0.6%
Mining share of county employment
$56,249
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 3,221 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 3,470 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 4,600 2 0 434.8
2025 Q3 2,646 3 0 1133.8
2025 Q2 3,575 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 3,055 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 4,569 5 0 1094.3
2024 Q3 2,518 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 3,182 2 0 628.5
2024 Q1 2,931 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 3,959 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 3,669 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 4,836 2 2 413.6
2023 Q1 4,161 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 5,182 5 2 964.9
2022 Q3 5,329 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 5,466 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 4,247 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 4,953 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 5,014 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 4,985 1 0 200.6
2021 Q1 4,842 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 5,743 4 1 696.5
2020 Q3 5,641 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 5,370 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 4,723 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 3,229 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 3,436 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 2,527 2 0 791.5
2019 Q1 3,228 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 3,279 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 4,107 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 2,859 2 0 699.5
2018 Q1 1,550 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 923 3 0 3250.3
2017 Q3 2,028 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 3,333 3 1 900.1
2017 Q1 3,000 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 3,375 5 2 1481.5
2016 Q3 3,539 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 3,373 2 1 592.9
2016 Q1 5,115 1 0 195.5
2015 Q4 4,152 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 4,544 2 0 440.1
2015 Q2 4,221 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 4,943 1 0 202.3
2014 Q4 700 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 4,260 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 4,717 9 4 1908.0
2014 Q1 3,981 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 3,910 6 1 1534.5
2013 Q3 4,811 7 4 1455.0
2013 Q2 7,299 1 0 137.0
2013 Q1 7,465 9 2 1205.6
2012 Q4 6,965 9 6 1292.2
2012 Q3 8,837 18 10 2036.9
2012 Q2 10,120 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 11,154 12 4 1075.8
2011 Q4 10,648 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 12,694 9 1 709.0
2011 Q2 11,474 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 14,269 9 3 630.7
2010 Q4 11,850 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 10,232 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 8,410 10 7 1189.1
2010 Q1 8,760 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 6,045 20 6 3308.5
2009 Q3 7,255 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 5,497 3 1 545.8
2009 Q1 4,626 2 1 432.3
2008 Q4 6,575 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 8,782 10 3 1138.7
2008 Q2 6,707 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 5,624 7 2 1244.7
2007 Q4 5,975 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 6,884 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 8,457 12 3 1418.9
2007 Q1 7,608 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 8,161 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 10,547 39 18 3697.7
2006 Q2 4,290 6 0 1398.6
2006 Q1 4,290 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 4,290 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 3,380 5 3 1479.3
2005 Q2 3,380 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 3,380 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 3,380 6 1 1775.1
2004 Q3 3,380 1 0 295.9
2004 Q2 3,380 8 6 2366.9
2004 Q1 3,380 6 2 1775.1
2003 Q4 3,380 10 0 2958.6
2003 Q3 3,380 1 1 295.9
2003 Q2 3,380 8 4 2366.9
2003 Q1 3,380 2 1 591.7
2002 Q4 3,380 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 3,380 4 1 1183.4
2002 Q2 3,380 8 3 2366.9
2002 Q1 3,380 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 3,380 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 3,380 19 8 5621.3
2001 Q2 3,380 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 3,380 4 0 1183.4
2000 Q4 2,600 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 2,600 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 2,600 2 0 769.2
2000 Q1 2,600 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

30 on file

2014 · 1 incident

August 29, 2014 AL · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

IE and another EE were moving the drill when the drill weight shifted and fell over on IE's finger pinning it against marble surface

2012 · 2 incidents

May 10, 2012 AL · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

While working on the T-Block taking marble off of block a piece of marble laid over on thumb an mashed thumb. Then while standing by header saw passed out an then fell an hit head on the floor.

February 20, 2012 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by falling object

While placing marble on cutting table to be cut marble fell on finger an cut it.

2011 · 3 incidents

August 22, 2011 AL · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

While take a cut piece of marble off of the block marble had a crack an fell a mashed his fingers

August 20, 2011 AL · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by falling object

While taking marble off of the block, marble fell on his thumb and made a fracture.

May 20, 2011 AL · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While running the header saw, saw was finished cutting the marble while picking up the marble he got his finger mashed between the marble and the guard.

2010 · 1 incident

October 7, 2010 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While taking cut piece of marble off block rock broke and mashed his finger.

2009 · 1 incident

July 20, 2009 AL · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman MACHINERY
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by flying object

While the operator of the P.C. 400 was moving it he heard loud noise, then he turned to see and a piece of metal bounced off the wall and hit him.

2008 · 4 incidents

November 10, 2008 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

While sliding marble on top of rock, marble fell over and mashed thumb on left hand.

May 28, 2008 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Bent to pick up a piece of marble 51" and felt a pull of right side abdomen causing pain on right side.

April 22, 2008 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck against stationary object

Taking marble off hoist. Pinched finger with marble and hoist. Cut right pinky finger and had to have three stitches.

January 22, 2008 AL · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Alabama Marble Co Inc · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

2007 Annual audiogram testing showed a shift in hearing on L-29 & R-19. Advised by OCCU-tester to send to hearing clinic to be tested. Finally 1/22/08 was confirmed by doctor loss was job related and required to report to MSHA.

2007 · 6 incidents

April 16, 2007 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

While working on polisher, while bending down to put marble in crate, hurt his back from turning and twisting up and down. Was not notified that injury was work related until Dr. faxed report to office 4-26-07.

March 8, 2007 AL · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Contact with hot objects or substances

While welding on track of PC 400, then chipping weld, a piece of hot weld flew up under his safety glasses and into his eye.

March 2, 2007 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by flying object

While grinding a piece of metal a little piece came under safety glasses into his eye.

February 21, 2007 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Working on the T-block taking a piece of marble off top of rock when he lost footing holding marble and fell to the ground.

February 2, 2007 AL · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Due to the dark conditions, ee stepped off back hoe and twisted due to unlevel ground.

2006 · 8 incidents

October 24, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was walking to the drill & tripped over a hose causing him to fall forward. EE tried to catch himself on the wooden bench used for seating. The bench rolled over & hit the EE in the rib area on his right side. This caused a fracture to one of his ribs.

September 14, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Fall onto or against objects

Employee had just finished drilling hole and was walking along walkway at top of quarry. He slipped and fell into a void in the rock. Employee fell head first, hitting a rock, knocking him unconsious for 10-15 min. He has serious cut between eyes, possible fracture in nose, swollen right eye and bash in head.

September 12, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech POWERED HAULAGE
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by powered moving object

Ee was exiting doorway to t-buck while forklift was making it's way or ramp to doorway. The honking signal was not given in time and the ee was hit by the forks in both knees. one knee (R) is just bruised, (L) badly bruise. xrays show no briken bones althought mri is pending to determine damage to cartilage.

August 30, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal coal/ore shovel operator, shoveler, power shoveler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Fall from machine

Employee complained of dizzyness as he tried to get off of excavator and lost his balance. Employee fell 4 to 5 feet to the ground cutting openhisarm and hitting his head and shoulder. Employee was planning on fueling up excavator at time of accident.

August 29, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was holding a piece of pipe stable on the ground with his foot while a co-worker was hitting the pipe with a sledge hammer. The pipe came loose from under employee's foot & bounced up hitting the top of his foot. Swelling did occur & employee complained of stabbing pain.

August 17, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal assistant mine foreman, assistant mine manager MACHINERY
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by falling object

Employee was using jackhammer when vibrations caused loose cracked rock to fall. He tried to get out of the way, but was too late. One large rock fell and hit him on the elbow, causing swelling and a small cut. EE is awaiting his surgery date for a pinched nerve.

August 7, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator OTHER
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

Employee complained of possible insect bite on right shoulder. After two weeks of swelling, she reported incident to office.

May 10, 2006 AL · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Doctor prescribed medication, which caused victim to pass out. Victim hit fire extinguisher when falling, breaking one tooth and bruising his jaw. Hit his head on the floor, needing one staple.

2005 · 2 incidents

December 29, 2005 AL · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was in quarry/pit standing on a marble block on edge of 5'-6' ditch. The block gave way and employee fell into ditch on another piece of marble. Complained of pain in left foot, left hip, right leg, right wrist and back. Employee was not able to move. Ambulance took to hospital.

September 13, 2005 AL · Metal/Non-Metal carpenter HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Carpenters were told to carry crates from woodshop to plant. When lifting one crate under 25 lbs, employee felt a snap in his shoulder area.

2002 · 2 incidents

July 15, 2002 AL · Metal/Non-Metal miner, nec HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Alabama Marble Co Inc · Struck by flying object

HE WAS SETTING UP A DRILL WHEN ANOTHER EMPLOYEE TOOK A WRENCH AND HIT IT AGAINST THE GROUND CAUSING A ROCK TO FLY UP AND HIT HIM IN THE LEFT EYE.