Mining Incidents

Tri County Materials Inc.: 179 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Mesa, Graham County, AZ  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 0200728

Tri County Materials Inc. has $77K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
6
Years on record
1984–2022
Latest incident
Jan 2022
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
179
citations
41
significant & substantial
$77,123
proposed penalties
$66,832
paid to date
87% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $10,291 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
80
inspections on record
912
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 912 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2023-05-23.
On record since 2023.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Tri County Materials Inc. has $77K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 3 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$77K
proposed penalties
$69K
current assessed
$67K
paid to date
$2K
outstanding
177 assessments are final orders; 3 contested dockets.
Of $34K in penalties contested before the Commission, $26K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-03-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
23.0%
significant & substantial
3.4%
high negligence or reckless
24.2%
reasonably likely or greater
57.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 1.1% none, 4.5% low, 91.0% moderate, 3.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
17 citations taken to the federal commission · 9% of citations on record
  • Settled 13 · 76%
  • Stood as issued 4 · 24%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 8 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
25%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$34K proposed, $26K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2017-04-18.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2016-0082 Dismissal Lesnick 2016 $18K → $18K
WEST 2014-101M Settlement Lesnick 2014 $10K → $8K
WEST 2017-0363 Dismissal Miller 2017 $6K → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-04-02
17%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
26
samples
12
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz142 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg8
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz4
Show the individual readings (26)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2009-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.93 0.89 1.04 Crusher Oper/Worker
2007-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.62 0.33 1.88 Laborer, Bullgang
2026-04-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2026-03-04 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2026-03-04 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.96 1.35 0.71 Crusher Oper/Worker
2023-09-21 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.16 Crusher Oper/Worker
2023-09-21 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.2 Front-end Loader Operator
2023-09-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.46 Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-10-31 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.63 Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-10-31 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-10-31 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2019-10-31 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-10-31 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.68 1.46 0.47 Crusher Oper/Worker
2017-08-02 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.29 Crusher Oper/Worker
2017-08-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.28 2.37 0.12 Crusher Oper/Worker
2015-08-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2015-08-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2015-08-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2009-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 2.04 0.12 Mechanic
2009-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 1.65 0.09 Washer Operator
2009-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.43 2.08 0.21 Cleanup Man
2007-08-29 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.27 Crusher Oper/Worker
2007-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.52 1.89 0.28 Laborer, Bullgang
2007-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.58 2.21 0.26 Laborer, Bullgang
2007-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 0.59 0.31 Truck Driver
2007-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.66 1.2 0.55 Laborer, Bullgang
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Tri County Materials Inc. recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Arizona, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.81 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 8.89 0.00 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2008 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2007 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. W A Morris Sand & Gravel Company Inc 1950 to 1983
  2. W A Morris Sand & Gravel Company Inc 1983 to 2005
  3. Tri County Materials Inc 2005 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 10
2025 14
2024 16
2023 14
2022 12
2021 10
2020 10
2019 9
2018 9
2017 8
2016 8
2015 8
2014 8
2013 8
2012 8
2011 10
2010 11
2009 12
2008 13
2007 11
2006 10
2005 8
2004 10
2003 10
2002 12
2001 10
2000 9
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Tri County Materials Inc. sits in Graham County, Arizona, where the Census mining category is 11.5% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Graham County, Arizona · Population 38,860
11.5%
Mining share of county employment
$67,326
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 4,872 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 4,440 1 0 225.2
2025 Q4 4,400 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 7,495 1 0 133.4
2025 Q2 7,244 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 7,416 5 1 674.2
2024 Q4 7,237 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 7,128 2 0 280.6
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 7,305 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 9,035 3 0 332.0
2023 Q4 7,183 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 6,513 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 5,828 5 2 857.9
2023 Q1 5,951 1 0 168.0
2022 Q4 5,685 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 5,296 1 0 188.8
2022 Q2 6,036 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 5,478 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 4,825 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 5,099 1 1 196.1
2021 Q2 5,102 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 4,853 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 4,744 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 5,133 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 4,349 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 4,606 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 4,326 4 0 924.6
2019 Q3 4,107 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 4,633 5 3 1079.2
2019 Q1 3,954 1 0 252.9
2018 Q4 4,278 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 4,565 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 4,842 2 0 413.1
2018 Q1 4,298 6 0 1396.0
2017 Q4 3,818 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 3,800 5 0 1315.8
2017 Q2 4,079 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 3,610 6 1 1662.0
2016 Q4 3,950 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 3,943 1 0 253.6
2016 Q2 3,917 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 4,110 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 4,115 14 4 3402.2
2015 Q3 4,352 11 5 2527.6
2015 Q2 4,217 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 3,735 5 0 1338.7
2014 Q4 4,694 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 3,990 9 1 2255.6
2014 Q2 3,836 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 3,822 6 3 1569.9
2013 Q4 4,194 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 4,074 13 5 3191.0
2013 Q2 4,120 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 4,042 8 2 1979.2
2012 Q4 3,964 1 0 252.3
2012 Q3 4,223 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 4,027 6 4 1489.9
2012 Q1 3,945 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 3,919 3 2 765.5
2011 Q3 4,755 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 4,740 2 0 421.9
2011 Q1 4,814 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 4,769 2 0 419.4
2010 Q3 6,297 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 5,298 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 4,453 3 0 673.7
2009 Q4 4,548 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 4,940 1 0 202.4
2009 Q2 5,136 7 1 1362.9
2009 Q1 5,056 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 5,769 5 0 866.7
2008 Q3 6,665 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 6,749 3 0 444.5
2008 Q1 6,110 4 0 654.7
2007 Q4 6,154 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 6,698 1 1 149.3
2007 Q2 6,173 2 0 324.0
2007 Q1 4,523 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 6,545 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 5,154 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 4,625 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 4,060 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 4,279 11 3 2570.7
2005 Q3 4,949 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 4,919 2 0 406.6
2005 Q1 3,437 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 4,242 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 3,733 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 4,603 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 3,260 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 5,258 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 4,844 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 4,383 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 4,397 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 5,308 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 6,376 9 1 1411.5
2002 Q2 6,737 1 1 148.4
2002 Q1 6,460 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 6,008 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 4,536 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 4,859 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 3,140 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 4,066 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 3,727 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 3,772 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 2,468 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

6 on file

2022 · 1 incident

January 28, 2022 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
Tri County Materials Inc · Struck against a moving object

On 1/28/22 a Ready mix concrete truck descended down a 10% grade mine road when the brakes of the truck became compromised. The driver lost control and the truck tipped over. IE was a passenger in training and suffered a broken leg in the accident.

2019 · 1 incident

April 2, 2019 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Tri County Materials Inc · Struck against stationary object

Working on replacing belts on crusher. A ratchet slipped off the bolt head, another bolt that had not been removed was sticking out below, employee's thumb struck it and severely lacerated below the nail.

2017 · 2 incidents

February 28, 2017 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal trespasser POWERED HAULAGE
Tri County Materials Inc · Struck against a moving object

On Feb 28 at about 6:30 the loader operator discovered a fatal vehicle accident on the south side of the mine pit. The vehicle crashed onto mine site from a public road.

February 23, 2017 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman OTHER
Tri County Materials Inc · Struck by falling object

Employee was helping change out troughing rollers on the crusher. One was standing on end, the wind gusted and blew it over onto employee's foot.

2006 · 1 incident

July 9, 2006 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal mechanic helper HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Tri County Materials Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee states while holding tube while fellow employee hammered same with bowling pin, he was struck by pin.

1984 · 1 incident

December 19, 1984 AZ · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech POWERED HAULAGE
W A Morris Sand & Gravel Company Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

BELT QUIT WE WERE TRYING TO GET IT STARTED, OVERALL OR GLOVE GOT CAUGHT IN BELT TO HEADPULLY