Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in San Benito County, California

San Benito County, California has 493 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1919–1993, including 79 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 301 prospect pits; 47 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 22 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering San Benito County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
493
Mine openings
79
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
22
47 features carry a name301 prospect pits31 quadrangle maps, published 1919–1993 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    79 16.0%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    301 61.1%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    57 11.6%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    49 9.9%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    7 1.4%
Named features on the maps47 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Alpine Mine Adit
Alpine Mine Open Pit Mine
Ambrose Mine Adit
Asbestos Ridge Mine Open Pit Mine
Asbestos Ridge Mine Open Pit Mine
Aurora Mine Open Pit Mine
Aurora Mine Open Pit Mine
Bradford Mine Open Pit Mine
Bradford Mine Open Pit Mine
Breen Mine Adit
Breen Mine Open Pit Mine
Clear Creek Mine Open Pit Mine
Clear Creek Mine Open Pit Mine
Dolomite Quarry Quarry
Ely Ray Mine Adit
Fireflex Mine Adit
Fireflex Mine Open Pit Mine
Florence Mack Mine Open Pit Mine
Fourth of July Mine Adit
Fourth of July Mine Open Pit Mine
Fourth of July Mine Open Pit Mine
Gem Mine Open Pit Mine area
Juniper Mine Adit
Le Grant Mine Adit
Le Grant Mine Mine
Lone Oak Mine Adit
Lucky Strike Mine Adit
Molina Mine Adit
Molina Mine Open Pit Mine
New Idria Mine Adit
New Idria Mine Mine Dump area
New Idria Mine Mine Dump area
New Idria Mine Mine Dump area
Picacho Mine Adit
Picacho Mine Adit
Picacho Mine Open Pit Mine
Sampson Mine Open Pit Mine
San Carlos Mines Open Pit Mine area
Santa Margarita Mine Mine Shaft
Santa Margarita Mine Open Pit Mine
Spanish Mine Adit
St Thomas Mine Open Pit Mine
St Thomas Mine Open Pit Mine
Valley View Mine Adit
Valley View Mine Open Pit Mine
Wonder Mine Open Pit Mine
Wonder Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned22 on register
  1. Anzar Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · South Bay Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0404919
    Abandoned
  2. Bitterwater Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Parsons Ag Minerals · MSHA ID 0404961
    Abandoned
  3. Cienega Pit And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Don Rider & Son · MSHA ID 0401752
    Abandoned
  4. Harrison Ranch Limestone Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Rock Company · MSHA ID 0404899
    Abandoned
  5. Hillsdale Paicines Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Custom Rock Products Inc · MSHA ID 0404658
    Abandoned
  6. JOE 5 PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kcac Inc · MSHA ID 0402550
    Abandoned
  7. Mule Shoe Mine
    Facility metal/non-metal · Buffalo Gypsum Inc · MSHA ID 0405250
    Abandoned
  8. New Idria Mines
    Surface metal/non-metal · Idria Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 0402609
    Abandoned
  9. Pacheco Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Construction Company · MSHA ID 0404714
    Abandoned
  10. PAICINES PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · San Benito Supply · MSHA ID 0404646
    Abandoned
  11. Paicines Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hillsdale Rock Company · MSHA ID 0404948
    Abandoned
  12. Paicines Plant No 7
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hillsdale Rock Company · MSHA ID 0404252
    Abandoned
  13. Paicines Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · South Bay Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 0404920
    Abandoned
  14. Pearce Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Grade-Way Construction · MSHA ID 0404736
    Abandoned
  15. San Benito Sand Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Rock Company · MSHA ID 0404270
    Abandoned
  16. San Juan Asphalt
    Surface metal/non-metal · San Juan Asphalt · MSHA ID 0404896
    Abandoned
  17. San Juan Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Evergreen Concrete Inc · MSHA ID 0404340
    Abandoned
  18. San Juan Pit Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hillsdale Rock Company Inc · MSHA ID 0402781
    Abandoned
  19. San Juan Sand Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · William Caprista Underground Construction Inc · MSHA ID 0404325
    Abandoned
  20. SANDMAN INC.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Star Concrete · MSHA ID 0401809
    Abandoned
  21. Vallecitos Clay Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Leonard W Knepper · MSHA ID 0400606
    Abandoned
  22. Williams Sand Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mel Williams Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 0403817
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 301
Adit 74
Open Pit Mine 34
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 17
Quarry 17
Gravel Pit 12
Quarry 9
Gravel Pit 7
Open Pit Mine 5
Mine Shaft 5
Tailings - Undifferentiated 4
Borrow Pit 3
Mine Dump 3
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 1
Mine 1
Other counties in CaliforniaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.