Abandoned mines in Greene County, Iowa
Greene County, Iowa has 50 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1950–1986, including 4 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 7 problems in the county, 7 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 14 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Greene County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 50
- Mine openings
- 4
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 7
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 14
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4 7.0%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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1 1.8%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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44 77.2%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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4 7.0%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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4 7.0%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Snake Creek | P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P1 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P3 Pits | Reclamation Pending |
| Snake Creek | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Armstrong PitAbandoned 1979-12-18Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Highway Department · MSHA ID 1301914
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ARMSTRONG PITAbandoned 2004-07-22Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Redi-Mix Inc · MSHA ID 1302239
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Clause Or Richardson PitsAbandoned 1982-10-19Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Highway Department · MSHA ID 1301912
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CRUSHING OPERATION #1Abandoned 2001-03-05Surface metal/non-metal · Pound Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1302133
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HEAVEN BOUND PITAbandoned 2004-09-03Surface metal/non-metal · Heaven Bound · MSHA ID 1302254
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Jefferson Pit #55Abandoned 1996-05-08Surface metal/non-metal · Hallett Materials · MSHA ID 1300675
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Portable #1Abandoned 1988-03-08Surface metal/non-metal · F & D Construction Inc · MSHA ID 1301776
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Pound PitAbandoned 1985-12-20Surface metal/non-metal · Pound Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1301088
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Richardson PitAbandoned 1979-09-10Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Highway Department · MSHA ID 1301678
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SCRANTON PITAbandoned 2004-07-22Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Redi-Mix Inc · MSHA ID 1301727
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Sheck PitAbandoned 1979-08-31Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Highway Department · MSHA ID 1301679
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Subbert PitAbandoned 1982-11-18Surface metal/non-metal · Greene County Highway Department · MSHA ID 1301677
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Teagarden PitAbandoned 1979-01-03Surface metal/non-metal · Weaver Construction Company · MSHA ID 1301822
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Wright Pit & PlantAbandoned 1986-09-04Surface metal/non-metal · Hallett Construction Company · MSHA ID 1301836
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 35 |
| Gravel Pit | 7 |
| Mine Shaft | 4 |
| Sand Pit | 2 |
| Strip Mine | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 1 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 1 |
| P1 Hazardous Water Bodies | 1 |
| P2 Clogged Stream Lands | 1 |
| P2 Clogged Streams | 1 |
| P3 Pits | 1 |
| Mine Dump | 1 |
| P3 Spoil Area | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.