Abandoned mines in Jefferson County, Kentucky
Jefferson County, Kentucky has 68 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1950–1994, including 5 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). MSHA's register carries 18 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Jefferson County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 68
- Mine openings
- 5
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 18
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5 7.4%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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8 11.8%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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26 38.2%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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29 42.6%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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6293Abandoned 2024-12-12Surface metal/non-metal · Lehigh · MSHA ID 1519888
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Alert DredgeAbandoned 1983-07-25Surface metal/non-metal · Nugent Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 1510299
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AvocaAbandoned 1992-10-20Surface metal/non-metal · Nugent Sand Company · MSHA ID 1517037
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Cane RunAbandoned 1990-12-26Surface metal/non-metal · Billy Holloway Aggregates Inc · MSHA ID 1513646
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Central PlantAbandoned 1979-09-25Surface metal/non-metal · Nugent Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 1504270
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Coral RidgeAbandoned 2011-08-11Surface metal/non-metal · General Shale Brick, Inc. · MSHA ID 1500167
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Deering Rd. SandAbandoned 2005-02-07Surface metal/non-metal · Deering Rd LLC · MSHA ID 1518194
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DREDGE #11Abandoned 2003-06-02Surface metal/non-metal · Nugent Sand Company · MSHA ID 1518206
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FERN CREEK STONEAbandoned 1997-08-12Surface metal/non-metal · Rogers Group Inc · MSHA ID 1500021
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First Street YardAbandoned 1987-11-25Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1511140
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Hel Del DredgeAbandoned 1983-01-03Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1504271
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JEFFERSON COUNTY STONEAbandoned 2002-04-12Surface metal/non-metal · Rogers Group Inc · MSHA ID 1500096
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Kosmos Cement Co.Abandoned 2011-08-24Surface metal/non-metal · Cemex Inc. · MSHA ID 1503160
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Louisville Crushed Stone Mine & MilAbandoned 1978-02-17Underground metal/non-metal · Louisville Crushed Stone Inc · MSHA ID 1500060
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Mine No 2 StripAbandoned 1973-05-17Surface coal · Star Contracting & Mining Company · MSHA ID 0100857
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Ohio River Ordinance Shop And YardsAbandoned 1982-11-09Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1507465
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Okolona QuarryAbandoned 1984-07-16Surface metal/non-metal · Vulcan Materials Company · MSHA ID 1500108
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RIVERPORT YARDAbandoned 2004-09-07Surface metal/non-metal · Nugent Sand Company · MSHA ID 1518205
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Tailings - Pond | 18 |
| Quarry | 11 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 6 |
| Settling Pond | 5 |
| Adit | 5 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 5 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 4 |
| Disturbed Surface | 4 |
| Gravel Pit | 2 |
| Gravel Pit | 2 |
| Sand Pit | 2 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| Clay Pit | 1 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 1 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.