Abandoned mines in Ionia County, Michigan
Ionia County, Michigan has 146 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1946–1978. MSHA's register carries 16 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Ionia County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 146
- Mine openings
- 0
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 16
-
3 2.1%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
-
143 97.9%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
-
Austin Western Plant #1Abandoned 1988-07-29Surface metal/non-metal · B & J Aggregates · MSHA ID 2000887
-
Builders AggregateAbandoned 2008-01-02Surface metal/non-metal · Builders Aggregate · MSHA ID 2003012
-
CEC 102 x 152Abandoned 2019-09-12Surface metal/non-metal · Cook Brothers Excavating, Inc. · MSHA ID 2003563
-
ChieftainAbandoned 2019-04-19Surface metal/non-metal · Ken Coryell Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 2003236
-
CommanderAbandoned 2019-04-19Surface metal/non-metal · Ken Coryell Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 2003091
-
Ionia County PitAbandoned 1980-07-29Surface metal/non-metal · Ron Weaver Gravel Company Inc · MSHA ID 2002565
-
Ionia County PitAbandoned 1981-04-15Surface metal/non-metal · Tip Top Gravel Company · MSHA ID 2002569
-
Lyons Stone GravelAbandoned 1992-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Lyons Stone Gravel · MSHA ID 2002778
-
M21 PITAbandoned 2024-07-29Surface metal/non-metal · Cook Brothers Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2003137
-
Marl PitAbandoned 1985-05-06Surface metal/non-metal · Reisbig Brothers · MSHA ID 2002659
-
Portable 1Abandoned 2011-07-28Surface metal/non-metal · Heritage Resources · MSHA ID 2003332
-
Possehn Gravel PitAbandoned 1992-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · Possehn Gravel Company · MSHA ID 2002594
-
Shaler Excavating Inc. PitAbandoned 2008-08-28Surface metal/non-metal · Shaler Excavating Inc. · MSHA ID 2003289
-
Smith PitAbandoned 1985-05-06Surface metal/non-metal · Thelen Gravel & Redi Mix Inc · MSHA ID 2001772
-
Stoney Creek PitAbandoned 1978-11-24Surface metal/non-metal · Pickitt & Schreur Company · MSHA ID 2002406
-
UNIVERSAL #1Abandoned 2009-01-01Surface metal/non-metal · P B & G Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2002795
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 104 |
| Sand Pit | 22 |
| Gravel Pit | 17 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 3 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
-
USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
-
USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
-
OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
-
MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
-
US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
-
GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
-
Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
-
IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.