Abandoned mines in Washington County, Minnesota
Washington County, Minnesota has 124 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1949–1993. MSHA's register carries 30 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Washington County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 124
- Mine openings
- 0
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 30
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11 8.9%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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113 91.1%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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#1 CRUSHERAbandoned 1999-05-12Surface metal/non-metal · J Schuh & Company Inc · MSHA ID 2103113
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86-222 Portable MillAbandoned 2005-07-05Surface metal/non-metal · Barton Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 2102704
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Afton Road Pit & MillAbandoned 1981-02-10Surface metal/non-metal · Fisher Construction Company · MSHA ID 2102716
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Alexander Construction Co Inc Gravel PitAbandoned 1985-10-07Surface metal/non-metal · Alexander Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2100855
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BRACHT PIT & MILLAbandoned 2011-08-08Surface metal/non-metal · Bracht Bros Inc · MSHA ID 2101234
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BTG Property Co., LLCAbandoned 2024-07-25Surface metal/non-metal · Crushers, Inc. · MSHA ID 2103868
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Cottage GroveAbandoned 1985-02-04Surface metal/non-metal · Solberg Aggregate Company · MSHA ID 2100843
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Craig Pit And MillAbandoned 1978-03-10Surface metal/non-metal · Riteway Construction Company · MSHA ID 2101304
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Freedom 2Abandoned 2016-04-18Surface metal/non-metal · HanSon Custom Crushing, Inc. · MSHA ID 2103749
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FREEDOM 4Abandoned 2020-11-03Surface metal/non-metal · HANSON CUSTOM CRUSHING, INC. · MSHA ID 2103830
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FREEDOM 5Abandoned 2025-06-26Surface metal/non-metal · HanSon Custom Crushing Inc · MSHA ID 2103938
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FREEDOM 6Abandoned 2021-12-22Surface metal/non-metal · HanSon Custom Crushing Inc · MSHA ID 2103950
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Freedom 7Abandoned 2025-06-26Surface metal/non-metal · HanSon Custom Crushing, Inc · MSHA ID 2104009
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Hudson Pit 713 & MillAbandoned 1985-05-10Surface metal/non-metal · Barton Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 2100860
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Larson Pit And MillAbandoned 1979-06-28Surface metal/non-metal · Tom Lavalle Excavating & Grading · MSHA ID 2101840
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Lindgren Pit & MillAbandoned 1987-09-11Surface metal/non-metal · P O Pederson Inc · MSHA ID 2101266
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M6 PitAbandoned 2023-06-14Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2102983
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May #5 PitAbandoned 1985-05-10Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2102831
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Noltiemeyer Pit & MillAbandoned 1979-11-21Surface metal/non-metal · Jager Gravel & Construction · MSHA ID 2101265
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Noltiemeyer Pit And MillAbandoned 1983-12-27Surface metal/non-metal · Ashbach Construction Company · MSHA ID 2102710
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Pete Miller'S Hwy 94 PitAbandoned 1985-05-10Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2102748
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Power Screen #1Abandoned 2007-09-10Surface metal/non-metal · Rumpca Excavating Inc. · MSHA ID 2103459
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Raleigh PitAbandoned 2018-06-05Surface metal/non-metal · M J Raleigh Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 2103039
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Rumpca Excavating IncorporatedAbandoned 1994-01-24Surface metal/non-metal · Rumpca Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2102587
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Scandia PitAbandoned 1982-08-25Surface metal/non-metal · Ancon Inc · MSHA ID 2101670
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Scandia Pit #7353Abandoned 1981-06-15Surface metal/non-metal · H & S Asphalt Company · MSHA ID 2102826
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Twin City Silica Pit & MillAbandoned 2010-10-28Surface metal/non-metal · Black Diamond Granules Inc · MSHA ID 2101150
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Universal Crushing Plant #1Abandoned 2007-09-10Surface metal/non-metal · Rumpca Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2103494
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Woodbury MineAbandoned 2015-09-09Surface metal/non-metal · Preferred Sands Of Minnesota · MSHA ID 2103710
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WOODBURY PITAbandoned 1998-06-23Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2103128
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 59 |
| Gravel Pit | 47 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 6 |
| Disturbed Surface | 5 |
| Quarry | 3 |
| Quarry | 3 |
| Sand Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.