Abandoned mines in St. Lawrence County, New York
St. Lawrence County, New York has 622 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1915–1990, including 20 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 3 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 69 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering St. Lawrence County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 622
- Mine openings
- 20
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 69
-
20 3.2%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
-
83 13.3%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
-
514 82.6%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
-
5 0.8%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Benson Mines | Mine |
| Benson Mines | Mine |
| Benson Mines | Mine |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
-
Balmat Mine No 3Abandoned 1987-06-08Underground metal/non-metal · St Joe Resources Company · MSHA ID 3001184
-
Balmat No 2 MineAbandoned 1994-12-20Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3000591
-
Barraford PitAbandoned 1980-09-02Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002356
-
Ben'S Gravel PitAbandoned 1992-09-04Surface metal/non-metal · La Rue Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 3002776
-
Benson Mine And MillAbandoned 1979-02-02Surface metal/non-metal · Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp · MSHA ID 3000588
-
Bullock PitAbandoned 1991-09-30Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Edwards Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002985
-
Cedar Rapids 22x36 Jaw #15434Abandoned 2018-05-15Surface metal/non-metal · French Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3003922
-
Cedar Rapids-6639-A89648Abandoned 2016-08-04Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3003959
-
Cold BrookAbandoned 1993-05-28Surface metal/non-metal · Potsdam Stone & Concrete-Div/Graystone Mtrls Inc · MSHA ID 3003023
-
Cook PitAbandoned 2003-07-01Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003179
-
County Route 47 PitAbandoned 2010-08-16Surface metal/non-metal · Town of Stockholm · MSHA ID 3003757
-
CRACKER BOX PITAbandoned 2024-09-04Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Fine · MSHA ID 3002625
-
Dekalb PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · E K & P Stiles Inc · MSHA ID 3002208
-
Dennis La Fleur Sand & GravelAbandoned 1992-08-20Surface metal/non-metal · Dennis La Fleur Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002970
-
Dobson PitAbandoned 1985-03-15Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pitcairn · MSHA ID 3002046
-
East Part MineAbandoned 2011-09-14Surface metal/non-metal · Charles A. Rutley · MSHA ID 3003672
-
Edwards Mine And MillAbandoned 1981-01-26Underground metal/non-metal · St Joe Resources Company · MSHA ID 3000592
-
Edwards PitAbandoned 2014-07-11Surface metal/non-metal · French Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002751
-
EL Jay System Portable Crusher #3Abandoned 2023-06-26Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003399
-
Elmer Randall PitAbandoned 1985-08-26Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Parishville · MSHA ID 3002553
-
Finlay 40/30 #573Abandoned 2016-08-09Surface metal/non-metal · Town of DePeyster · MSHA ID 3003930
-
FNG 021908-021909Abandoned 2024-07-23Surface metal/non-metal · J.E.Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3004026
-
Frank Randall Pit No 1Abandoned 1981-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Santaro & Taroson Inc · MSHA ID 3002555
-
Gales PitAbandoned 1985-05-20Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Altamont Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002170
-
Harmer Construction PitAbandoned 1992-04-01Surface metal/non-metal · Harry Harmer · MSHA ID 3002789
-
Hays PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Gouverneur · MSHA ID 3001992
-
HYATT PROPERTYAbandoned 1998-11-18Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3001688
-
JCI Plant 13520241Abandoned 2017-10-12Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corp. · MSHA ID 3003999
-
Knapps QuarryAbandoned 2006-01-20Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003090
-
Lacomb Road PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Ben La Rue Trucking · MSHA ID 3000813
-
LANGBROOK PITAbandoned 1998-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · J S L Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 3002862
-
LOWERY PITAbandoned 2003-01-13Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Oswegatchie · MSHA ID 3002872
-
LOWERY'S SAND & GRAVELAbandoned 2003-06-20Surface metal/non-metal · Lowery'S Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3003351
-
Mac Queen PitAbandoned 1988-06-30Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pitcairn · MSHA ID 3002690
-
Mahoney Road PitAbandoned 1994-07-14Surface metal/non-metal · Richard Oakes Excavating Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002777
-
Michaud Gravel PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Michaud & Son · MSHA ID 3002171
-
Newton Falls Pit No 2Abandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Delia Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3002317
-
No 1 MillAbandoned 1995-06-30Facility metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3002889
-
No 1 MineAbandoned 1995-06-06Underground metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3000611
-
No 2 Open PitAbandoned 1996-08-23Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3001983
-
No 3 MineAbandoned 1988-07-08Surface metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3002692
-
No 3 Mine & MillAbandoned 1978-01-26Underground metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3000609
-
NO. 3 MILLAbandoned 2006-04-10Facility metal/non-metal · R.T.Vanderbilt Company, Gouverneur Talc Division · MSHA ID 3002890
-
NORNBERG PORTABLE CRUSHER #2Abandoned 2024-07-23Facility metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003345
-
North Country MineAbandoned 2015-08-25Surface metal/non-metal · Greystone Quarries Inc · MSHA ID 3003478
-
Ogdensburg Stone & AsphaltAbandoned 1980-07-24Surface metal/non-metal · Callanan Industries Inc · MSHA ID 3002312
-
Omni Portable Crusher #1Abandoned 2023-06-26Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003188
-
PARISHVILLEAbandoned 1999-09-14Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003056
-
Parishville PlantAbandoned 2011-08-31Surface metal/non-metal · Graymont Materials (NY) Inc · MSHA ID 3003597
-
Piercefield QuarryAbandoned 1979-11-16Surface metal/non-metal · Allied Corp-Allied Chemical Company · MSHA ID 3002313
-
Pierrepont CrusherAbandoned 1988-03-21Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pierrepont · MSHA ID 3002791
-
Pierrepont PitAbandoned 2014-09-12Surface metal/non-metal · Town of Pierrepont · MSHA ID 3003895
-
PIERREPONT PROPERTYAbandoned 2001-10-01Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3002577
-
Pit No 1Abandoned 1985-08-30Surface metal/non-metal · Randalls Trucking · MSHA ID 3000868
-
PORTABLE POWERSCREENAbandoned 1998-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · Thompson Farms Quarry · MSHA ID 3003177
-
PORTABLE SCREENAbandoned 1997-07-31Surface metal/non-metal · J E Sheehan Contracting Company · MSHA ID 3003141
-
POTSDAM STONE & CONCRETEAbandoned 2007-06-20Surface metal/non-metal · GRAYMONT MATERIALS (NY) INC. · MSHA ID 3000950
-
Power Screen Warrier 1800 S/N 12300676Abandoned 2014-08-21Surface metal/non-metal · Curran Logging Inc. · MSHA ID 3003783
-
Quarry Road PitAbandoned 1996-09-17Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3002931
-
Richville PitAbandoned 2014-01-15Surface metal/non-metal · Process Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002788
-
Stout Gravel PitAbandoned 1992-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Morristown Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002552
-
Stout PitAbandoned 1985-01-25Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002357
-
Telsmith 2250Abandoned 2025-04-29Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3004118
-
Town Of HapkintanAbandoned 1979-10-12Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Hopkinton · MSHA ID 3001989
-
Town Of Madrid Gravel PitAbandoned 1981-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Madrid Highway Department · MSHA ID 3001796
-
Town PitAbandoned 2005-08-11Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Hermon · MSHA ID 3002752
-
Town PitAbandoned 1994-07-13Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of De Kalb · MSHA ID 3002957
-
Vader PitAbandoned 1985-01-25Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002355
-
Wight MineAbandoned 1991-07-15Underground metal/non-metal · Njz Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3002236
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 309 |
| Gravel Pit | 111 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 70 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 22 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 22 |
| Sand Pit | 18 |
| Mine Shaft | 15 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 8 |
| Quarry | 8 |
| Sand Pit | 8 |
| Disturbed Surface | 7 |
| Adit | 5 |
| Quarry | 4 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 4 |
| Mine Dump | 3 |
| Mine | 3 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 1 |
| Open Pit Mine | 1 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 1 |
| Tailings - Pond | 1 |
| Strip Mine | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
-
USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
-
USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
-
OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
-
MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
-
US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
-
GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
-
Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
-
IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.