Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in St. Lawrence County, New York

St. Lawrence County, New York has 622 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1915–1990, including 20 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 3 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 69 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering St. Lawrence County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
622
Mine openings
20
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
69
3 features carry a name0 prospect pits50 quadrangle maps, published 1915–1990 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    20 3.2%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    83 13.3%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    514 82.6%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    5 0.8%
Named features on the maps3 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Benson Mines Mine
Benson Mines Mine
Benson Mines Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned69 on register
  1. Balmat Mine No 3
    Underground metal/non-metal · St Joe Resources Company · MSHA ID 3001184
    Abandoned
  2. Balmat No 2 Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3000591
    Abandoned
  3. Barraford Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002356
    Abandoned
  4. Ben'S Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · La Rue Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 3002776
    Abandoned
  5. Benson Mine And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp · MSHA ID 3000588
    Abandoned
  6. Bullock Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Edwards Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002985
    Abandoned
  7. Cedar Rapids 22x36 Jaw #15434
    Surface metal/non-metal · French Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3003922
    Abandoned
  8. Cedar Rapids-6639-A89648
    Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3003959
    Abandoned
  9. Cold Brook
    Surface metal/non-metal · Potsdam Stone & Concrete-Div/Graystone Mtrls Inc · MSHA ID 3003023
    Abandoned
  10. Cook Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003179
    Abandoned
  11. County Route 47 Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town of Stockholm · MSHA ID 3003757
    Abandoned
  12. CRACKER BOX PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Fine · MSHA ID 3002625
    Abandoned
  13. Dekalb Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · E K & P Stiles Inc · MSHA ID 3002208
    Abandoned
  14. Dennis La Fleur Sand & Gravel
    Surface metal/non-metal · Dennis La Fleur Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002970
    Abandoned
  15. Dobson Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pitcairn · MSHA ID 3002046
    Abandoned
  16. East Part Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Charles A. Rutley · MSHA ID 3003672
    Abandoned
  17. Edwards Mine And Mill
    Underground metal/non-metal · St Joe Resources Company · MSHA ID 3000592
    Abandoned
  18. Edwards Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · French Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002751
    Abandoned
  19. EL Jay System Portable Crusher #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003399
    Abandoned
  20. Elmer Randall Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Parishville · MSHA ID 3002553
    Abandoned
  21. Finlay 40/30 #573
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town of DePeyster · MSHA ID 3003930
    Abandoned
  22. FNG 021908-021909
    Surface metal/non-metal · J.E.Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3004026
    Abandoned
  23. Frank Randall Pit No 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Santaro & Taroson Inc · MSHA ID 3002555
    Abandoned
  24. Gales Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Altamont Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002170
    Abandoned
  25. Harmer Construction Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harry Harmer · MSHA ID 3002789
    Abandoned
  26. Hays Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Gouverneur · MSHA ID 3001992
    Abandoned
  27. HYATT PROPERTY
    Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3001688
    Abandoned
  28. JCI Plant 13520241
    Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corp. · MSHA ID 3003999
    Abandoned
  29. Knapps Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003090
    Abandoned
  30. Lacomb Road Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ben La Rue Trucking · MSHA ID 3000813
    Abandoned
  31. LANGBROOK PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · J S L Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 3002862
    Abandoned
  32. LOWERY PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Oswegatchie · MSHA ID 3002872
    Abandoned
  33. LOWERY'S SAND & GRAVEL
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lowery'S Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3003351
    Abandoned
  34. Mac Queen Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pitcairn · MSHA ID 3002690
    Abandoned
  35. Mahoney Road Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Richard Oakes Excavating Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002777
    Abandoned
  36. Michaud Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Michaud & Son · MSHA ID 3002171
    Abandoned
  37. Newton Falls Pit No 2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Delia Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3002317
    Abandoned
  38. No 1 Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3002889
    Abandoned
  39. No 1 Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3000611
    Abandoned
  40. No 2 Open Pit
    Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3001983
    Abandoned
  41. No 3 Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3002692
    Abandoned
  42. No 3 Mine & Mill
    Underground metal/non-metal · Gouverneur Talc Company Inc · MSHA ID 3000609
    Abandoned
  43. NO. 3 MILL
    Facility metal/non-metal · R.T.Vanderbilt Company, Gouverneur Talc Division · MSHA ID 3002890
    Abandoned
  44. NORNBERG PORTABLE CRUSHER #2
    Facility metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003345
    Abandoned
  45. North Country Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Greystone Quarries Inc · MSHA ID 3003478
    Abandoned
  46. Ogdensburg Stone & Asphalt
    Surface metal/non-metal · Callanan Industries Inc · MSHA ID 3002312
    Abandoned
  47. Omni Portable Crusher #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3003188
    Abandoned
  48. PARISHVILLE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Barrett Paving Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3003056
    Abandoned
  49. Parishville Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Graymont Materials (NY) Inc · MSHA ID 3003597
    Abandoned
  50. Piercefield Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Allied Corp-Allied Chemical Company · MSHA ID 3002313
    Abandoned
  51. Pierrepont Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Pierrepont · MSHA ID 3002791
    Abandoned
  52. Pierrepont Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town of Pierrepont · MSHA ID 3003895
    Abandoned
  53. PIERREPONT PROPERTY
    Underground metal/non-metal · Zca Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3002577
    Abandoned
  54. Pit No 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Randalls Trucking · MSHA ID 3000868
    Abandoned
  55. PORTABLE POWERSCREEN
    Surface metal/non-metal · Thompson Farms Quarry · MSHA ID 3003177
    Abandoned
  56. PORTABLE SCREEN
    Surface metal/non-metal · J E Sheehan Contracting Company · MSHA ID 3003141
    Abandoned
  57. POTSDAM STONE & CONCRETE
    Surface metal/non-metal · GRAYMONT MATERIALS (NY) INC. · MSHA ID 3000950
    Abandoned
  58. Power Screen Warrier 1800 S/N 12300676
    Surface metal/non-metal · Curran Logging Inc. · MSHA ID 3003783
    Abandoned
  59. Quarry Road Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harmer Construction · MSHA ID 3002931
    Abandoned
  60. Richville Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Process Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3002788
    Abandoned
  61. Stout Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Morristown Highway Department · MSHA ID 3002552
    Abandoned
  62. Stout Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002357
    Abandoned
  63. Telsmith 2250
    Surface metal/non-metal · J.E. Sheehan Contracting Corporation · MSHA ID 3004118
    Abandoned
  64. Town Of Hapkintan
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Hopkinton · MSHA ID 3001989
    Abandoned
  65. Town Of Madrid Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Madrid Highway Department · MSHA ID 3001796
    Abandoned
  66. Town Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of Hermon · MSHA ID 3002752
    Abandoned
  67. Town Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Town Of De Kalb · MSHA ID 3002957
    Abandoned
  68. Vader Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · New York State Department Of Transportation · MSHA ID 3002355
    Abandoned
  69. Wight Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Njz Mines Inc · MSHA ID 3002236
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Gravel Pit 309
Gravel Pit 111
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 70
Sand and Gravel Pit 22
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 22
Sand Pit 18
Mine Shaft 15
Sand and Gravel Pit 8
Quarry 8
Sand Pit 8
Disturbed Surface 7
Adit 5
Quarry 4
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 4
Mine Dump 3
Mine 3
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Tailings - Undifferentiated 1
Tailings - Pond 1
Strip Mine 1
Other counties in New YorkAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.