Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Kay County, Oklahoma

Kay County, Oklahoma has 78 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1963–1979. MSHA's register carries 17 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Kay County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
78
Mine openings
0
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
17
0 features carry a name0 prospect pits12 quadrangle maps, published 1963–1979 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    9 11.5%
  2. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    69 88.5%
MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned17 on register
  1. ACG Materials Kildare
    Surface metal/non-metal · ACG Materials · MSHA ID 3402125
    Abandoned
  2. ACG Newkirk
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harrison Gypsum, LLC · MSHA ID 3402132
    Abandoned
  3. EVANS AND ASSOCIATES PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Evans & Associates Construction Company · MSHA ID 3400612
    Abandoned
  4. Fagg Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Gammill'S Machine Inc · MSHA ID 3401055
    Abandoned
  5. KAY PITS
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kay County · MSHA ID 3401325
    Abandoned
  6. NEWKIRK
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kay County Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 3401582
    Abandoned
  7. Newkirk #1887
    Surface metal/non-metal · Arcosa Specialty Materials · MSHA ID 3401781
    Abandoned
  8. No 1 Sand Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Central Sand Company · MSHA ID 3401090
    Abandoned
  9. Otto Quarry And Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Standard Industries · MSHA ID 3400045
    Abandoned
  10. Plant #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sober Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 3400384
    Abandoned
  11. Smith Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sedan Limestone Company Inc · MSHA ID 3400878
    Abandoned
  12. Sober #5
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sober Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 3401056
    Abandoned
  13. Starr Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cowan & Schuelein Company · MSHA ID 3401293
    Abandoned
  14. Tapp No 4
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sober Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 3401270
    Abandoned
  15. Throop Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Brothers Sand Company · MSHA ID 3401324
    Abandoned
  16. THROOP PIT
    Surface metal/non-metal · Throop Construction Company · MSHA ID 3401744
    Abandoned
  17. Turner Plant #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sober Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 3400677
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Gravel Pit 42
Gravel Pit 10
Disturbed Surface 9
Sand Pit 5
Quarry 4
Quarry 3
Sand Pit 3
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 1
Shale Pit 1
Other counties in OklahomaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.