Mining Incidents

HBM Holdings Company: 1 recorded fatality controller

MSHA controller ID: 0172040

HBM Holdings Company has had 1 fatality among 64 reportable incidents since 2022. MSHA has proposed $789K in penalties since 2022, with $29K outstanding.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
64
Mines on record
5
Years on record
2022–2026
Public-issuer link

Covia Holdings Corp discloses mines under this controller in its SEC Dodd-Frank Section 1503 (EX-95) mine-safety filings.

Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2022
746
citations
135
significant & substantial
$789,207
proposed penalties
$733,117
paid to date
93% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $56,090 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2022
121
inspections on record
6,219
inspection hours
12.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
746 citations across 6,219 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
ⓘ Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$789K
proposed penalties
$762K
current assessed
$733K
paid to date
$29K
outstanding
720 assessments are final orders; 13 contested dockets.
Of $235K in penalties contested before the Commission, $205K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-08-06.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
18.2%
significant & substantial
5.0%
high negligence or reckless
17.8%
reasonably likely or greater
38.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.9% none, 11.5% low, 82.6% moderate, 5.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
ⓘ This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000 and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year. Employment reports reach back to 1983, but those earlier years come from MSHA's archived file format and are not used in rates.
2.35
total case rate
0.47
days-away rate
0.117
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.98 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 2.40 1.09 0.000
2025 2.35 0.47 0.117
2024 1.67 0.71 0.000
2023 1.59 1.23 0.000
2022 0.51 0.51 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
ⓘ A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
ⓘ Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-08-26
18%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
62
samples
39
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz117 over
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz14
  • Diesel particulate13
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz8

Area samples (mill and shop air)

Last sampled: 2026-08-26
15
samples
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
199 citations taken to the federal commission · 27% of citations on record
  • Settled 103 · 52%
  • Stood as issued 93 · 47%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 1%
  • Still open 2 · 1%
95%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 40 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
9%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$220K proposed, $200K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2026-06-24. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
ⓘ A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2025-0007 Settlement Paez 2025 $52K → $44K
CENT 2023-0288 Dismissal Simonton 2024 $35K → $35K
CENT 2023-0256 Dismissal Simonton 2024 $33K → $33K
CENT 2026-0079 Settlement Paez 2026 $17K → $6K
CENT 2024-0041 Default 2024 $16K → $16K
CENT 2026-0222 Settlement Paez 2026 $15K → $4K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
12
2025
23 (1f)
2024
14
2023
14
2022
1

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

Fatalities under this controller

1 recorded
October 16, 2025 MO · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman Fatality · SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
MLC · Fall from scaffolds, walkways, platforms

Employee was performing cleaning and maintenance. They began work around 7 pm and was discovered by coworkers on the ground below the area of work. It is believed they fell.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where HBM Holdings Company stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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