Mining Incidents

Wolverine Fuels LLC: 7,453 MSHA citations controller

MSHA controller ID: 0110263

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
302
Mines on record
8
Years on record
2013–2026
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2013
7,453
citations
838
significant & substantial
$6,218,216
proposed penalties
$4,808,784
paid to date
77% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,409,432 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2013
997
inspections on record
120,675
inspection hours
6.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
7,453 citations across 120,675 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
6
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2026-04-13.
On record since 2015.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$6.2M
proposed penalties
$5.0M
current assessed
$4.8M
paid to date
$163K
outstanding
7,169 assessments are final orders; 90 contested dockets.
Of $2.5M in penalties contested before the Commission, $1.3M was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-07-13.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
11.4%
significant & substantial
7.0%
high negligence or reckless
11.3%
reasonably likely or greater
10.7%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.2% none, 6.2% low, 86.5% moderate, 7.0% high, 0.1% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
1.84
total case rate
1.05
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.19 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2026 1.19 0.59 0.000
2025 1.84 1.05 0.000
2024 1.04 0.52 0.000
2023 0.92 0.66 0.000
2022 2.57 1.08 0.000
2021 2.26 1.25 0.000
2020 2.33 1.77 0.000
2019 3.28 1.64 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-08-19
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
25,466
samples
169
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
4,654 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 20,812 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR6,956
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)5,882
  • LONGWALL OPERATOR (TAILGATE SIDE)2,034

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2026-08-11
4.3
silica avg (%)
1,304
samples
30.0
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR342
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)282
  • LONGWALL OPERATOR (TAILGATE SIDE)105

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2026-08-17
5%
over PEL
2,018
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR165
  • UTILITY MAN163
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)151
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
167 citations taken to the federal commission · 2% of citations on record
  • Settled 161 · 96%
  • Stood as issued 1 · 1%
  • Still open 5 · 3%
78%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 101 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
50%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2.5M proposed, $1.3M after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2026-03-19. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this controller contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST 2024-0184 Settlement Paez 2025 $290K → $232K
WEST 2024-0199 Settlement Simonton 2024 $170K → $22K
WEST 2014-0713 Settlement Manning 2015 $136K → $10K
WEST 2014-0567 Settlement Manning 2015 $114K → $28K
WEST 2025-0052 Settlement Paez 2025 $88K → $70K
WEST 2024-0108 Settlement Paez 2025 $86K → $68K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2026
8
2025
31
2024
17
2023
14
2022
30
2021
22
2020
40
2019
39
2018
25
2017
19
2016
11
2015
18
2014
22
2013
6

Operators under this controller

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Wolverine Fuels LLC stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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