Mining Incidents

BALDWIN: 36 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Mark Constine
Owosso, Shiawassee County, MI  ·  Intermittent
MSHA Mine ID: 2003094

BALDWIN has $7K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
36
citations
10
significant & substantial
$6,981
proposed penalties
$6,981
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
42
inspections on record
303
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 303 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

BALDWIN has $7K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$7K
proposed penalties
$7K
current assessed
$7K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
36 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2023-11-13.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
27.8%
significant & substantial
8.3%
high negligence or reckless
27.8%
reasonably likely or greater
36.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 16.7% low, 75.0% moderate, 8.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $2K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2019-08-25.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2021-09-09, 5 years ago
2
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg2
Show the individual readings (2)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2021-09-09 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2021-09-09 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Constine Inc 1998 to 2009
  2. Constine Gravel Company 2009 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 3
2025 4
2024 5
2023 3
2022 3
2021 3
2020 3
2019 2
2018 2
2017 3
2016 3
2015 4
2014 5
2013 5
2012 5
2011 4
2010 2
2009 1
2008 2
2007 2
2006 3
2005 4
2004 3
2003 2
2002 3
2001 3
2000 4
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

BALDWIN sits in Shiawassee County, Michigan, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Shiawassee County, Michigan · Population 68,061
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$64,464
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 320 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 15 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 709 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 785 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 1,285 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 20 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 913 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 1,234 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 1,465 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 108 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 365 1 0 2739.7
2023 Q3 295 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 528 2 0 3787.9
2023 Q1 10 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 1,025 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 1,050 1 0 952.4
2022 Q2 767 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 15 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 662 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 1,317 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 790 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 15 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 243 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 820 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 777 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 20 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 535 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 325 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 740 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 30 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 521 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 735 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 725 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 0 0 0
2017 Q4 609 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 1,148 5 2 4355.4
2017 Q2 816 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 0 0 0
2016 Q4 1,037 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 2,130 2 0 939.0
2016 Q2 255 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 0 0 0
2015 Q4 1,358 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 1,941 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 709 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 20 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 1,147 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 570 1 0 1754.4
2014 Q2 2,026 1 0 493.6
2014 Q1 23 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 549 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 1,537 3 0 1951.9
2013 Q2 1,538 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 5 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 1,537 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 2,985 2 0 670.0
2012 Q2 1,293 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 123 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 531 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 1,215 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 1,030 6 5 5825.2
2011 Q1 20 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 115 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 315 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 365 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 22 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 85 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 15 2 1 133333.3
2009 Q2 120 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 0 0 0
2008 Q4 77 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 857 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 589 2 0 3395.6
2008 Q1 0 0 0
2007 Q4 723 2 0 2766.3
2007 Q3 1,150 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 360 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 0 0 0
2006 Q4 768 3 1 3906.2
2006 Q3 1,296 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 1,004 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 0 0 0
2005 Q4 990 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 1,109 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 125 1 0 8000.0
2005 Q1 0 0 0
2004 Q4 999 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 1,437 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 1,213 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 35 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 345 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 707 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 545 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 0 0 0
2002 Q4 1,177 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 1,185 2 1 1687.8
2002 Q2 1,100 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 30 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 1,556 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 1,610 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 1,934 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 129 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 1,665 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 1,869 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 2,229 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 1,122 0 0 0.0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.