Mining Incidents

Bennetts Fork TN Mine: 60 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Robert L Clear
Clairfield, Claiborne County, TN  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4003026

Bennetts Fork TN Mine has $45K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
11
Years on record
1992–2003
Latest incident
Nov 2003
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2003
60
citations
34
significant & substantial
$45,057
proposed penalties
$38,153
paid to date
85% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $6,904 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
22
inspections on record
376
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 376 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Bennetts Fork TN Mine has $45K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$45K
proposed penalties
$38K
current assessed
$38K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
60 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $16K in penalties contested before the Commission, $9K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2008-09-08.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
56.7%
significant & substantial
3.3%
high negligence or reckless
56.7%
reasonably likely or greater
20.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 0.0% low, 96.7% moderate, 3.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Settled 2 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
43%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$16K proposed, $9K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2008-10-10.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2009-31 Settlement 2010 $16K → $9K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Bennetts Fork TN Mine shows 100% of 26 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2008-05-06, 18 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
26
samples
0.89
dust max (mg/m3)
24 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 2 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR8
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER8
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE7

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2003-06-02, 23 years ago
32.7
silica avg (%)
2
samples
38.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR1
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2008-06-11, 18 years ago
10%
over PEL
21
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR6
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE6
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2008 100% 6
2007 100% 13
2004 100% 1
2003 100% 6
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2008 17% 6
2007 11% 9
2003 0% 6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Bennetts Fork TN Mine recorded 7.89 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2003.

Injury rate, 2003
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
7.89
total case rate
7.89
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 5.87 and the all-US-mining average was 4.43 cases per 100 workers.
In Tennessee, coal mining averaged 5.43 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Robert Clear Coal Corporation 1990 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2008 15 84,397
2007 23 61,783
2004 5 19,196
2003 21 179,014
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Bennetts Fork TN Mine sits in Claiborne County, Tennessee, where the Census mining category is 1.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Claiborne County, Tennessee · Population 32,221
1.0%
Mining share of county employment
$46,587
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2008 Q4 312 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 14,100 24 20 1702.1
2008 Q1 11,530 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 13,555 10 5 737.7
2004 Q4 0 0 0
2004 Q3 19 1 0 52631.6
2004 Q2 1,456 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 11,714 5 0 426.8
Show 4 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q4 12,506 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 14,410 5 1 347.0
2003 Q2 15,200 2 1 131.6
2003 Q1 8,560 2 0 233.6
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

11 on file

2003 · 2 incidents

April 15, 2003 TN · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver

OPERATOR DROVE HIS BACKDUMP TRUCK UPON THE FILL AREA AT LUNCH BREAK, AND IN THE PROCESS OF STEPPING DOWN THE LADDER HIS LEFT FOOT MISSED THE BOTTOM STEP ADN CAUSED THE OPERATOR TO TWIST TO ONE SIDE. THERE WAS NO PAIN OR DISCOMFORT UNTIL THE NEXT MORNING WHEN HE WAS GETTING OUT OF BED.

1999 · 1 incident

January 21, 1999 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer POWERED HAULAGE
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Inhalation of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EMPLOYEE SAW SMOKE COMING FROM WIRING IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT - SPRAYED FIRE EXTINGUISHER & BREATHED FIRE EXTINGUISH FUMES.

1998 · 2 incidents

October 29, 1998 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Fall from machine

EE ATTEMPTED TO BREAK LIMB HANGING. THE LIMB BROKE & EE LOST HIS BALANCE, SLIPPED & FELL OFF DOZER.

1997 · 3 incidents

November 3, 1997 TN · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EE LIFTING 24" PIPE WITH CO-WORKERS WHEN REPORTING STRAINING HIS RT SHOULDER.

May 19, 1997 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer POWERED HAULAGE
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE SITTING IN DUMP TRUCK BEING LOADED WHENLOAD JARRED TRUCK, MOVED EMPLOYEE AROUND IN SEAT.

1995 · 1 incident

January 13, 1995 TN · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE BENT DOWN TO PICK UP A SIDEBOARD AND PULLED LOWER BACK.

1994 · 1 incident

1992 · 1 incident

July 4, 1992 TN · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Robert Clear Coal Corporation · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE BENDING OVER TO PULL STARTER ROPE ON A 3IN WATER PUMP WHEN EMPLOYEE PULLED ROPE STRAINED BACK MUSCLE