Mining Incidents

Bottom Split Slope: 59 MSHA citations Coal

Little Buck Coal Company · Underground
Pine Grove, Schuylkill County, PA  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 3609491

Bottom Split Slope has $34K in proposed MSHA penalties and $22K outstanding across 12 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2007
59
citations
17
significant & substantial
$34,118
proposed penalties
$8,096
paid to date
24% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $26,022 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2007
45
inspections on record
1,644
inspection hours
3.6
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
59 citations across 1,644 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Bottom Split Slope has $34K in proposed MSHA penalties and $22K outstanding across 12 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$34K
proposed penalties
$30K
current assessed
$8K
paid to date
$22K
outstanding
58 assessments are final orders; 12 contested dockets.
Of $136K in penalties contested before the Commission, $21K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2010-08-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
29.3%
significant & substantial
20.7%
high negligence or reckless
29.3%
reasonably likely or greater
15.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 15.5% low, 63.8% moderate, 20.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
18 citations taken to the federal commission · 31% of citations on record
  • Settled 7 · 39%
  • Stood as issued 7 · 39%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 4 · 22%
78%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 9 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
85%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$136K proposed, $21K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2011-03-04.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2009-12 Vacate Zielinski 2010 $101K → $0
PENN 2009-45 Default Lesnick 2010 $16K → $16K
PENN 2011-233 Settlement Lesnick 2011 $13K → $3K
PENN 2008-630 Settlement Bulluck 2010 $4K → $224
PENN 2009-212 Default Lesnick 2010 $2K → $2K
PENN 2010-72 Settlement Lesnick 2011 $200 → $200
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Bottom Split Slope shows 100% of 197 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2011-01-19, 15 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
197
samples
1.42
dust max (mg/m3)
87 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 110 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS125
  • LABORER34
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR12

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2008-05-14, 18 years ago
2.2
silica avg (%)
1
samples
2.2
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2010-12-13, 15 years ago
0%
over PEL
31
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • LABORER14
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR8
  • HAND LOADERS6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2011 100% 3
2010 100% 53
2009 100% 49
2008 100% 52
2007 100% 40
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2010 0% 10
2009 0% 8
2008 0% 7
2007 0% 6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Little Buck Coal Company 2007 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2011 0
2010 6 2,072
2009 6 4,521
2008 7 5,448
2007 6 466
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Bottom Split Slope sits in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 1.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania · Population 143,259
1.1%
Mining share of county employment
$66,901
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2011 Q2 0 0 0
2010 Q3 2,100 5 4 2381.0
2010 Q1 1,860 2 0 1075.3
2009 Q4 125 3 2 24000.0
2009 Q3 2,376 2 0 841.8
2009 Q2 3,180 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 2,260 1 0 442.5
2008 Q4 1,440 1 1 694.4
Show 4 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2008 Q3 3,660 2 0 546.4
2008 Q2 2,120 4 0 1886.8
2008 Q1 1,960 24 8 12244.9
2007 Q4 1,680 3 0 1785.7

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.