Mining Incidents

BURNS #1: 42 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Kenneth M Burns
Litchfield, Hillsdale County, MI  ·  Intermittent
MSHA Mine ID: 2003016

BURNS #1 has $4K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
1
Years on record
2025
Latest incident
Nov 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
42
citations
10
significant & substantial
$4,298
proposed penalties
$4,298
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
43
inspections on record
416
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 416 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

BURNS #1 has $4K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$4K
proposed penalties
$4K
current assessed
$4K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
42 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-10-22.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
23.8%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
23.8%
reasonably likely or greater
38.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 11.9% low, 88.1% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2024-09-17
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
5
samples
2
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz2
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg2
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (5)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2024-09-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.23 0.91 0.25 Utility Man
2015-10-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2015-10-27 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.18 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-06-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2010-06-29 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.68 0.21 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. M W Burns Excavating & Gravel 1997 to 2019
  2. M W Burns Excavating & Gravel 2019 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 2
2025 2
2024 2
2023 2
2021 3
2020 3
2019 3
2018 2
2017 3
2016 3
2015 3
2014 2
2013 3
2012 3
2011 3
2010 3
2009 2
2008 3
2007 3
2006 3
2005 2
2004 2
2003 2
2002 2
2001 2
2000 2
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

BURNS #1 sits in Hillsdale County, Michigan, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Hillsdale County, Michigan · Population 45,658
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$60,869
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 173 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 9 1 1 111111.1
2025 Q3 91 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 132 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 79 1 0 12658.2
2024 Q3 29 0 0 0.0
Show 94 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 189 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 1 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 34 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 66 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 13 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 191 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 327 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 321 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 43 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 140 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 202 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 169 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 42 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 466 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 219 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 119 1 0 8403.4
2019 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 429 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 670 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 25 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 327 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 757 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 636 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 9 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 224 1 0 4464.3
2016 Q3 523 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 469 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 289 2 2 6920.4
2015 Q3 397 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 244 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 10 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 122 5 1 40983.6
2014 Q3 241 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 1 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 241 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 161 2 0 12422.4
2013 Q2 49 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 209 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 257 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 177 6 0 33898.3
2012 Q1 33 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 281 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 521 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 193 1 0 5181.3
2011 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 337 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 423 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 185 2 1 10810.8
2010 Q1 25 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 153 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 649 5 2 7704.2
2009 Q2 201 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 169 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 801 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 465 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 465 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 793 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 681 2 0 2936.9
2007 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 570 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 978 5 2 5112.5
2006 Q2 858 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 0 3 1
2005 Q4 240 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 720 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 1,000 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 0 0 0
2004 Q4 520 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 805 2 0 2484.5
2004 Q2 513 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 0 0 0
2003 Q4 1,300 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 1,366 1 0 732.1
2003 Q2 1,099 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 0 0 0
2002 Q4 401 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 814 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 1,041 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 90 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 1,113 1 0 898.5
2001 Q3 1,284 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 1,164 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 91 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 581 1 0 1721.2
2000 Q3 855 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 1,191 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 214 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

1 on file

2025 · 1 incident

November 14, 2025 MI · Metal/Non-Metal trespasser POWERED HAULAGE
M W Burns Excavating & Gravel · Struck against a moving object

On 11/14/2025 at approximately 9:24 am a person drove off the roadway into our pond. They were not an employee. No employees/owner were present when this accident occurred. It is being investigated by the Hillsdale County Sheriff Dept.