Carson-VA Sand & Gravel has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $558 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
2
Years on record
2004–2024
Latest incident
Jan 2024
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
45
citations
2
significant & substantial
$6,011
proposed penalties
$5,453
paid to date
91% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $558 gap.
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘThis rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 742 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Carson-VA Sand & Gravel has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $558 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.
Penalty disposition
ⓘDifferences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$6K
proposed penalties
$6K
current assessed
$5K
paid to date
$558
outstanding
45 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $354 in penalties contested before the Commission, $118 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-04-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘShares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘContesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
3citations taken to the federal commission · 7% of citations on record
Settled
1 · 33%
Vacated or withdrawn
2 · 67%
67%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$354 proposed, $118 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2018-12-10.
Contested penalties
ⓘA reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Health sampling
ⓘA sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
ⓘMany samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.
Last sampled: 2026-01-14
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
29
samples
5
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
Respirable dust, <.1mg18
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz5
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz4
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (29)
Date
Contaminant
Concentration
Limit
Conc / limit
Occupation
2026-01-14
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Backhoe Operator
2026-01-14
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Complete Load-Haul-Dump
2026-01-14
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Complete Load-Haul-Dump
2026-01-14
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2025-09-10
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2025-09-10
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.63
10
0.06
Truck Driver
2025-09-10
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2021-04-28
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.22
10
0.02
Front-end Loader Operator
2021-04-28
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Rotary Bucket Ex. Operator
2021-04-28
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Truck Driver
2021-04-28
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.12
Front-end Loader Operator
2021-04-28
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Rotary Bucket Ex. Operator
2018-04-26
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.26
Backhoe Operator
2018-04-26
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2016-01-27
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.3
Supervisor, Co. Official
2016-01-27
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Washer Operator
2016-01-27
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Utility Man
2012-05-24
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2012-05-24
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.3
Backhoe Operator
2004-05-20
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.17
Laborer, Bullgang
2004-05-20
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.16
1.28
0.13
Laborer, Bullgang
2004-05-20
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2004-05-20
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.13
Supervisor, Co. Official
2004-05-20
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
2002-05-15
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.23
1.15
0.20
Backhoe Operator
2002-05-15
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Utility Man
2002-05-15
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.47
1.69
0.28
Washer Operator
2002-05-15
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Welder, etc.
2002-05-15
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year
Employees
2026
10
2025
2
2024
2
2023
2
2022
6
2021
6
2020
6
2019
6
2018
7
2017
6
2016
5
2015
5
2014
2
2013
2
2012
2
2011
2
2004
6
2003
7
2002
6
2001
5
2000
5
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.
Carson-VA Sand & Gravel sits in Sussex County, Virginia, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.
Local economic context
ⓘCounty figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Sussex County, Virginia · Population 10,793
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$62,821
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘCitations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter
Hours worked
Citations
S&S
Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2
4,539
0
0
0.0
2026 Q1
4,730
0
0
0.0
2025 Q4
1,416
0
0
0.0
2025 Q3
1,313
0
0
0.0
2025 Q2
1,453
2
0
1376.5
2025 Q1
1,332
0
0
0.0
2024 Q4
250
0
0
0.0
2024 Q3
144
0
0
0.0
Show 73 earlier quartersHide earlier quarters
Quarter
Hours worked
Citations
S&S
Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2
180
0
0
0.0
2024 Q1
209
1
0
4784.7
2023 Q4
112
0
0
0.0
2023 Q3
223
3
0
13452.9
2023 Q2
556
0
0
0.0
2023 Q1
66
2
0
30303.0
2022 Q4
1,078
0
0
0.0
2022 Q3
2,893
0
0
0.0
2022 Q2
3,039
0
0
0.0
2022 Q1
4,371
0
0
0.0
2021 Q4
3,611
1
0
276.9
2021 Q2
3,618
1
0
276.4
2021 Q1
2,927
0
0
0.0
2020 Q4
1,321
1
0
757.0
2020 Q3
2,786
0
0
0.0
2020 Q2
3,655
2
0
547.2
2020 Q1
3,225
0
0
0.0
2019 Q4
2,850
0
0
0.0
2019 Q3
2,003
0
0
0.0
2019 Q2
3,187
0
0
0.0
2019 Q1
2,850
0
0
0.0
2018 Q4
3,440
0
0
0.0
2018 Q3
3,082
0
0
0.0
2018 Q2
3,865
0
0
0.0
2018 Q1
3,345
0
0
0.0
2017 Q4
3,348
2
0
597.4
2017 Q3
2,757
0
0
0.0
2017 Q2
3,840
1
0
260.4
2017 Q1
2,737
0
0
0.0
2016 Q4
2,613
3
0
1148.1
2016 Q3
3,011
2
1
664.2
2016 Q2
3,304
0
0
0.0
2016 Q1
2,667
1
0
375.0
2015 Q4
3,025
0
0
0.0
2015 Q3
2,851
0
0
0.0
2015 Q2
2,361
0
0
0.0
2015 Q1
1,554
0
0
0.0
2014 Q4
1,470
0
0
0.0
2014 Q3
1,526
0
0
0.0
2014 Q2
1,760
2
0
1136.4
2014 Q1
1,464
0
0
0.0
2013 Q4
1,574
0
0
0.0
2013 Q3
1,580
0
0
0.0
2013 Q2
1,459
0
0
0.0
2013 Q1
1,246
0
0
0.0
2012 Q4
1,406
1
0
711.2
2012 Q3
1,380
0
0
0.0
2012 Q2
1,500
3
0
2000.0
2012 Q1
1,356
0
0
0.0
2011 Q4
1,301
3
1
2305.9
2011 Q3
1,483
0
0
0.0
2011 Q2
1,271
3
0
2360.3
2011 Q1
480
0
0
0.0
2004 Q4
1,436
0
0
0.0
2004 Q3
3,554
0
0
0.0
2004 Q2
3,861
1
0
259.0
2004 Q1
3,770
0
0
0.0
2003 Q4
4,194
2
0
476.9
2003 Q3
3,085
0
0
0.0
2003 Q2
3,628
0
0
0.0
2003 Q1
2,906
0
0
0.0
2002 Q4
4,124
0
0
0.0
2002 Q3
4,556
0
0
0.0
2002 Q2
3,318
0
0
0.0
2002 Q1
2,884
1
0
346.7
2001 Q4
3,307
0
0
0.0
2001 Q3
3,139
0
0
0.0
2001 Q2
3,688
1
0
271.1
2001 Q1
3,386
0
0
0.0
2000 Q4
4,689
0
0
0.0
2000 Q3
2,792
0
0
0.0
2000 Q2
3,581
0
0
0.0
2000 Q1
3,829
0
0
0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.
Reportable incidents
2 on file
2024 · 1 incident
January 26, 2024VA · Metal/Non-Metalmechanic helperMACHINERY
Standard Threshold Shift on Hearing Test, noted at "reportable Hearing Loss" as required by Part 50 for reporting occupational injuries and illnesses. Original submission amended to include name, social and occupation per call to Company on 4/1/04.