Mining Incidents

Cawood #1 Coal

Controlled by Thomas R Hamilton
Cawood, Harlan County, KY  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 1519963

Cawood #1 has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
2
Years on record
2026
Latest incident
Jun 2026
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2024
36
citations
7
significant & substantial
$20,984
proposed penalties
$19,411
paid to date
93% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,573 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2024
23
inspections on record
1,003
inspection hours
3.6
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
36 citations across 1,003 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Cawood #1 has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $2K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$21K
proposed penalties
$21K
current assessed
$19K
paid to date
$2K
outstanding
24 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-27.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Cawood #1 shows respirable coal dust averaging 0.38 mg/m3 (99% compliant) across 86 samples.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
0.38
dust avg (mg/m3)
1.51
dust max (mg/m3)
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
86
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-06-23.
Silica (quartz)
5.0
silica avg (%)
6.1
silica max (%)
4
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-04-09.
Noise
0%
over PEL
20
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-04-22.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 9,235 6 1 649.7
2025 Q3 2,278 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 1,247 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 546 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 4,646 3 0 645.7
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

2 on file

2026 · 2 incidents

June 9, 2026 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Nally & Hamilton Ent. Inc. · Struck by flying object

Employee was struck in the head with a chain that was being used to pull EE's shuttle car to get it unstuck.

April 14, 2026 KY · Coal welder (non-shop) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Nally & Hamilton Ent. Inc. · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Employee was placing doors on fan house air lock to weld them on and pulled at door and strained groin area.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

The full compliance file on Cawood #1

A dated report covering the 26-year penalty trail, line-item violation pattern, contest and docket posture, rate-normalized peer benchmark, and full fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.