citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘThis rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 457 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Crushing Plant #1 has $8K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.
Penalty disposition
ⓘDifferences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$8K
proposed penalties
$8K
current assessed
$8K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
71 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $112 in penalties contested before the Commission, $112 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-10-28.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘShares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘContesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1citations taken to the federal commission · 1% of citations on record
Stood as issued
1 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘCounts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$112 proposed, $112 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-08-04.
Contested penalties
ⓘA reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Health sampling
ⓘA sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
ⓘMany samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.
Last sampled: 2025-11-03
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
7
samples
3
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz3
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Respirable dust, <.1mg1
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (7)
Date
Contaminant
Concentration
Limit
Conc / limit
Occupation
2025-11-03
Respirable dust, <.1mg
0
Laborer, Bullgang
2025-11-03
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.26
Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-09-04
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.16
10
0.02
Scraper Operator
2019-09-04
Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.38
10
0.04
Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-09-04
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.17
Crusher Oper/Worker
2012-08-30
Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz
0.2
Laborer, Bullgang
2008-07-16
Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz
0.25
1.84
0.14
Laborer, Bullgang
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year
Employees
2026
2
2025
3
2024
4
2023
3
2022
3
2021
3
2020
3
2019
3
2018
3
2017
2
2016
3
2015
3
2014
2
2013
3
2012
2
2011
3
2010
2
2009
3
2008
3
2007
3
2006
3
2005
2
2004
2
2003
3
2002
3
2001
3
2000
5
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.
Crushing Plant #1 sits in Houghton County, Michigan, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.
Local economic context
ⓘCounty figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Houghton County, Michigan · Population 37,428
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$56,573
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘCitations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter
Hours worked
Citations
S&S
Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2
475
0
0
0.0
2026 Q1
0
0
0
2025 Q4
1,154
1
0
866.6
2025 Q3
1,428
0
0
0.0
2025 Q2
1,019
0
0
0.0
2025 Q1
12
0
0
0.0
2024 Q4
1,116
1
0
896.1
2024 Q3
1,261
0
0
0.0
Show 98 earlier quartersHide earlier quarters
Quarter
Hours worked
Citations
S&S
Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2
1,479
0
0
0.0
2024 Q1
250
0
0
0.0
2023 Q4
893
2
1
2239.6
2023 Q3
2,064
0
0
0.0
2023 Q2
656
2
0
3048.8
2023 Q1
0
0
0
2022 Q4
860
0
0
0.0
2022 Q3
993
0
0
0.0
2022 Q2
691
2
0
2894.4
2022 Q1
0
0
0
2021 Q4
90
0
0
0.0
2021 Q3
1,172
2
0
1706.5
2021 Q2
593
0
0
0.0
2021 Q1
0
0
0
2020 Q4
442
0
0
0.0
2020 Q3
786
10
0
12722.6
2020 Q2
653
0
0
0.0
2020 Q1
208
0
0
0.0
2019 Q4
978
0
0
0.0
2019 Q3
785
0
0
0.0
2019 Q2
849
1
0
1177.9
2019 Q1
115
0
0
0.0
2018 Q4
660
0
0
0.0
2018 Q3
610
0
0
0.0
2018 Q2
304
0
0
0.0
2018 Q1
311
0
0
0.0
2017 Q4
563
1
0
1776.2
2017 Q3
777
0
0
0.0
2017 Q2
868
0
0
0.0
2017 Q1
0
0
0
2016 Q4
549
0
0
0.0
2016 Q3
554
0
0
0.0
2016 Q2
1,099
0
0
0.0
2016 Q1
0
0
0
2015 Q4
717
0
0
0.0
2015 Q3
524
0
0
0.0
2015 Q2
1,034
4
0
3868.5
2015 Q1
0
0
0
2014 Q4
698
0
0
0.0
2014 Q3
1,675
0
0
0.0
2014 Q2
699
0
0
0.0
2014 Q1
0
0
0
2013 Q4
780
5
0
6410.3
2013 Q3
1,659
0
0
0.0
2013 Q2
971
1
0
1029.9
2013 Q1
0
0
0
2012 Q4
449
0
0
0.0
2012 Q3
1,390
5
0
3597.1
2012 Q2
820
0
0
0.0
2012 Q1
0
0
0
2011 Q4
775
0
0
0.0
2011 Q3
1,396
0
0
0.0
2011 Q2
882
4
0
4535.1
2011 Q1
0
0
0
2010 Q4
423
0
0
0.0
2010 Q3
849
0
0
0.0
2010 Q2
1,297
2
1
1542.0
2010 Q1
0
0
0
2009 Q4
474
0
0
0.0
2009 Q3
1,949
0
0
0.0
2009 Q2
1,280
2
0
1562.5
2009 Q1
0
0
0
2008 Q4
1,083
0
0
0.0
2008 Q3
2,080
7
2
3365.4
2008 Q2
2,400
0
0
0.0
2008 Q1
0
0
0
2007 Q4
856
0
0
0.0
2007 Q3
2,080
0
0
0.0
2007 Q2
1,920
2
1
1041.7
2007 Q1
0
0
0
2006 Q4
1,444
0
0
0.0
2006 Q3
2,345
0
0
0.0
2006 Q2
1,800
2
0
1111.1
2006 Q1
0
0
0
2005 Q4
1,440
0
0
0.0
2005 Q3
1,560
5
1
3205.1
2005 Q2
1,368
2
1
1462.0
2005 Q1
0
0
0
2004 Q4
1,080
0
0
0.0
2004 Q3
1,560
3
1
1923.1
2004 Q2
1,555
0
0
0.0
2004 Q1
0
0
0
2003 Q4
1,400
0
0
0.0
2003 Q3
2,065
0
0
0.0
2003 Q2
1,408
0
0
0.0
2003 Q1
0
0
0
2002 Q4
1,310
0
0
0.0
2002 Q3
2,116
0
0
0.0
2002 Q2
1,680
0
0
0.0
2002 Q1
0
0
0
2001 Q4
1,193
0
0
0.0
2001 Q3
1,936
0
0
0.0
2001 Q2
1,865
0
0
0.0
2001 Q1
0
0
0
2000 Q4
1,258
0
0
0.0
2000 Q3
2,564
0
0
0.0
2000 Q2
2,120
4
0
1886.8
2000 Q1
1,371
0
0
0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.
Reportable incidents
1 on file
1998 · 1 incident
September 29, 1998MI · Metal/Non-Metalfront-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operatorPOWERED HAULAGE
THE LOAD OPERATOR HAD BEEN FEEDING A CRUSHER FROM A POOR ROCK PILE WHEN HE NOTICED A PIECE OF DRILL STEEL STICKING UP IN AN AREA WHERE IT COULD PUNCTURE A LOADER TIRE. HE GOT OUT OF HIS LOADER TO THROW THE IRON OFF TO THE SIDE WHEN A SMALL ROCK BOUNCHED DOWN THE PILE, ROLLED OUT TO WHERE HE WAS STANDING, BOUNCED UP AND HIT HIM IN THE BACK OF HIS RIGHT LEG.
Related mines
Other mines operated by Superior Sand & Gravel, Inc.