Mining Incidents

D C S Gravel Pit: 48 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Davis Contracting Service · Surface
Controlled by Kenneth F Davis
Harowick, Orleans County, VT  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4300441

D C S Gravel Pit has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $818 outstanding across 4 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
48
citations
4
significant & substantial
$5,769
proposed penalties
$4,601
paid to date
80% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,168 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
31
inspections on record
363
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 363 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

D C S Gravel Pit has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $818 outstanding across 4 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$6K
proposed penalties
$5K
current assessed
$5K
paid to date
$818
outstanding
48 assessments are final orders; 4 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $2K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2022-08-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
8.3%
significant & substantial
10.4%
high negligence or reckless
8.3%
reasonably likely or greater
62.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 8.3% low, 81.2% moderate, 10.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
7 citations taken to the federal commission · 15% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 14%
  • Stood as issued 6 · 86%
19%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $2K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2023-03-29.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
YORK 2007-3M Settlement Barbour 2007 $700 → $350
YORK 2023-0070 Default 2023 $572 → $572
YORK 2005-20M Default Lesnick 2005 $475 → $475
YORK 2017-0149 Dismissal Moran 2018 $116 → $116
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2017-06-14, 9 years ago
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
2
samples
1
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz1
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg1
Show the individual readings (2)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2017-06-14 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.41 0.34 Rotary Bucket Ex. Operator
2010-09-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Davis Contracting Service 1989 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2023 1
2022 2
2021 2
2020 2
2019 2
2018 2
2017 2
2016 2
2015 2
2014 2
2013 2
2012 2
2011 2
2010 2
2009 2
2008 2
2007 2
2006 2
2005 2
2004 2
2003 2
2002 3
2001 3
2000 2
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

D C S Gravel Pit sits in Orleans County, Vermont, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Orleans County, Vermont · Population 27,492
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$66,426
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q1 4 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 340 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 607 4 0 6589.8
2022 Q2 467 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 12 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 342 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 635 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 423 2 0 4728.1
Show 85 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2021 Q1 12 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 389 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 645 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 441 1 1 2267.6
2020 Q1 5 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 415 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 635 2 0 3149.6
2019 Q2 443 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 5 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 293 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 579 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 442 3 1 6787.3
2018 Q1 15 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 316 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 649 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 542 1 0 1845.0
2017 Q1 2 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 342 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 705 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 642 1 0 1557.6
2016 Q1 2 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 425 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 690 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 471 6 1 12738.9
2015 Q1 25 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 688 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 751 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 461 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 401 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 711 2 0 2812.9
2013 Q2 436 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 12 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 451 3 0 6651.9
2012 Q3 690 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 531 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 3 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 381 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 740 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 541 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 13 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 483 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 999 1 0 1001.0
2010 Q2 688 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 0 0 0
2009 Q4 527 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 706 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 518 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 60 4 0 66666.7
2008 Q4 248 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 591 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 341 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 289 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 651 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 459 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 4 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 446 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 677 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 562 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 0 0 0
2005 Q4 273 2 0 7326.0
2005 Q3 625 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 460 1 0 2173.9
2005 Q1 4 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 308 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 607 8 0 13179.6
2004 Q2 404 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 2 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 388 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 581 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 430 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 2 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 356 3 1 8427.0
2002 Q3 670 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 795 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 342 4 0 11695.9
2001 Q3 594 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 455 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 0 0 0
2000 Q4 194 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 557 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 427 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 14 0 0 0.0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.