Mining Incidents

Fiddler's Elbow South Quarry: 43 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Byler Quarries LLC · Surface
Controlled by Jonathan Byler
Middletown, Dauphin County, PA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 3608148

Fiddler's Elbow South Quarry has $7K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
10
Years on record
1993–2012
Latest incident
Apr 2012
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
43
citations
5
significant & substantial
$6,921
proposed penalties
$6,599
paid to date
95% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $322 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
40
inspections on record
478
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 478 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Fiddler's Elbow South Quarry has $7K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$7K
proposed penalties
$7K
current assessed
$7K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
42 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $645 in penalties contested before the Commission, $263 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-06-16.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
11.6%
significant & substantial
11.6%
high negligence or reckless
11.6%
reasonably likely or greater
37.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 34.9% low, 53.5% moderate, 11.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2 citations taken to the federal commission · 5% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 50%
  • Stood as issued 1 · 50%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
59%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$645 proposed, $263 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2010-08-20.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2010-730M Settlement Harner 2011 $585 → $263
PENN 2006-58M Dismissal Lesnick 2006 $60 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-06-17
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
13
samples
9
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz8
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg3
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz1
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (13)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2026-06-17 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2026-06-17 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2023-04-18 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 6.51 10 0.65 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-04-18 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 2.3 10 0.23 Crusher Oper/Worker
2023-04-18 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 9.52 10 0.95 Crusher Oper/Worker
2021-09-21 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.29 10 0.03 Front-end Loader Operator
2021-09-21 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 2.41 10 0.24 Laborer, Bullgang
2021-09-21 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.52 10 0.05 Crusher Oper/Worker
2021-09-21 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 1.19 10 0.12 Truck Driver
2021-09-21 Nuisance dust, total, <1% Qtz 0.74 10 0.07 Truck Driver
2010-06-15 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.15 Crusher Oper/Worker
2010-06-15 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2010-06-15 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.26 1.06 0.25 Laborer, Bullgang
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Fiddler's Elbow South Quarry recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Pennsylvania, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 2.07 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 9.18 0.00 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2010 * 19.34 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Adams County Asphalt Company 1990 to 1995
  2. Pennsy Supply Inc 1995 to 2020
  3. Byler Quarries LLC 2020 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 18
2025 17
2024 19
2023 21
2022 22
2021 15
2020 8
2015 3
2014 3
2013 6
2012 7
2011 8
2010 9
2009 10
2008 11
2007 13
2006 13
2005 16
2004 10
2003 8
2002 8
2001 13
2000 10
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Fiddler's Elbow South Quarry sits in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Dauphin County, Pennsylvania · Population 287,484
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$74,159
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 9,111 1 0 109.8
2026 Q1 8,100 1 0 123.5
2025 Q4 7,363 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 8,207 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 8,636 4 2 463.2
2025 Q1 7,880 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 9,746 3 1 307.8
2024 Q3 10,779 0 0 0.0
Show 78 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 10,803 4 1 370.3
2024 Q1 10,127 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 9,894 3 0 303.2
2023 Q3 11,376 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 11,288 1 0 88.6
2023 Q1 11,891 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 12,207 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 13,160 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 11,745 1 0 85.1
2022 Q1 11,535 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 9,934 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 7,811 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 6,307 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 3,983 2 0 502.1
2020 Q4 3,321 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 654 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 740 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 1,710 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 1,222 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 1,104 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 1,161 1 0 861.3
2014 Q1 1,449 1 0 690.1
2013 Q4 1,593 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 1,170 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 2,550 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 3,722 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 7,216 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 6,016 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 5,598 1 0 178.6
2012 Q1 2,965 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 6,269 1 0 159.5
2011 Q3 6,557 4 0 610.0
2011 Q2 5,436 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 2,505 2 0 798.4
2010 Q4 4,957 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 5,699 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 5,883 3 1 509.9
2010 Q1 4,140 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 5,791 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 4,675 2 0 427.8
2009 Q2 5,563 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 2,129 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 4,734 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 6,870 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 5,216 2 0 383.4
2008 Q1 4,248 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 5,166 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 6,753 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 6,922 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 8,484 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 6,964 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 8,076 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 9,488 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 7,483 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 8,565 1 0 116.8
2005 Q3 9,387 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 11,083 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 9,947 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 6,526 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 7,362 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 6,740 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 5,375 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 6,079 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 5,462 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 5,417 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 5,091 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 4,022 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 5,309 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 7,062 2 0 283.2
2002 Q1 4,728 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 6,890 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 7,366 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 8,778 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 8,782 2 0 227.7
2000 Q4 5,919 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 7,240 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 8,591 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 5,336 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

10 on file

2012 · 1 incident

April 4, 2012 PA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Pennsy Supply Inc · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee has been diagnosed with recordable hearing loss in right ear. Loss has been progressive since 2004.

2010 · 3 incidents

July 26, 2010 PA · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Pennsy Supply Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was using a sledge hammer to tighten down nut on crusher mantle liner. He struck his right thumb nailbed with the hammer.

May 21, 2010 PA · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Pennsy Supply Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was tightening up a come-a-long and the chain broke. Chain hit employees rt hand, and broke rt middle finger.

March 1, 2010 PA · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Pennsy Supply Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was asked to use a shovel to clear dirt covering a pipe. When he lifted the shovel at one point he felt a tightening and pain in his back.

1997 · 1 incident

April 23, 1997 PA · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Pennsy Supply Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS PERFORMING VARIOUS DUTIES.

1996 · 1 incident

1994 · 1 incident

1993 · 3 incidents

June 13, 1993 PA · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Adams County Asphalt Company · Struck against a moving object

EE NOTIFIED ME JUNE 13,1993 THAT HIS NECK HURT WEHN HE TURNED TO LOOK CENTEN DIRECTIONS THAT WAS GOING TO HAVE IT CHECKED BY HIS DR AND WOULD LET ME KNOW WHAT WAS HAPPENING DR PUT HIM ON MEDIC ATION AND HE WOULD NOT COME TO WORK DUE TO MEDICATION HE WAS TAKING.

May 25, 1993 PA · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Adams County Asphalt Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS CUTTING RUBBER CONVEYOR BELTING WITH RAZOR KNIFE, KNIFE SLIPPED OFF MATERIAL AND PUNCTURED EMPLOYEE'S LEG (RT) AT KNEE. NO STICHES WERE REQUIRED, BUT LEG BECAME SWOLLEN AND HE WEN T TO DR. AND WAS TOLD TO STAY HOME.

April 8, 1993 PA · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Adams County Asphalt Company · Struck by falling object

EMPLOYEE WAS WORKING WITH 24" PIPE WRENCH DIS CONNECTING TWO PIPES WHEN HE DROPPED WRENCH ON RIGHT HAND INDEX FINGER WAS NOT CUT OR OPEN JUSTSOME SWELLING AND DISCOMFORT UNTIL 4-22-93 HE HAD DISCOMFORT AND WANTED TO GO TO MEDICAL CTR TO HAVE CHECKED. RETURNED TO WORK UNTIL 4-26-93 HE TOLD TO CUT HIS FINGER OPEN AND HE WOULD BE OFF 2 WKS.