Mining Incidents

Greenbriar Sand: 14 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Greenbriar Sand LLC · Surface
Controlled by Frank Foley
Madison, Greene County, GA  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 0901258

Greenbriar Sand has $5K in proposed MSHA penalties and $243 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
1
Years on record
2023
Latest incident
Feb 2023
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2022
14
citations
4
significant & substantial
$5,448
proposed penalties
$4,909
paid to date
90% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $539 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2021
11
inspections on record
95
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 95 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Greenbriar Sand has $5K in proposed MSHA penalties and $243 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$5K
proposed penalties
$5K
current assessed
$5K
paid to date
$243
outstanding
14 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $7K in penalties contested before the Commission, $4K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-03-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
28.6%
significant & substantial
28.6%
high negligence or reckless
28.6%
reasonably likely or greater
42.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.1% low, 64.3% moderate, 28.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
10 citations taken to the federal commission · 71% of citations on record
  • Settled 8 · 80%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 2 · 20%
67%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 6 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
38%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$7K proposed, $4K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2024-02-08.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2024-0103 Settlement Young 2024 $7K → $4K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2022-09-29, 3 years ago
1
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg1
Show the individual readings (1)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2022-09-29 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Greenbriar Sand LLC 2020 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2025 4
2024 3
2023 4
2022 4
2021 3
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Greenbriar Sand sits in Greene County, Georgia, where the Census mining category is 0.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Greene County, Georgia · Population 19,586
0.4%
Mining share of county employment
$84,530
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q2 2,028 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 2,036 1 0 491.2
2024 Q4 1,715 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 1,748 0 0 0.0
2024 Q2 2,422 1 0 412.9
2024 Q1 2,346 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 2,551 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 2,530 8 4 3162.1
Show 10 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q2 2,398 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 2,131 2 0 938.5
2022 Q4 1,728 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 2,453 1 0 407.7
2022 Q2 2,478 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 2,604 1 0 384.0
2021 Q4 2,619 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 2,206 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 1,597 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 1,396 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

1 on file

2023 · 1 incident

February 13, 2023 GA · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Greenbriar Sand LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was stepping off barge onto uneven ground, sprained right ankle. Ground has been graded to correct the hazard.