Mining Incidents

Joshua Coal Company: 12 MSHA citations Coal

Joshua Coal Company · Surface
Controlled by Gloria Churchill
Dewar, Okmulgee County, OK  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 3401062

Joshua Coal Company has $979 in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
12
citations
1
significant & substantial
$979
proposed penalties
$979
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
91
inspections on record
1,222
inspection hours
1.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
12 citations across 1,222 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Joshua Coal Company has $979 in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$979
proposed penalties
$979
current assessed
$979
paid to date
$0
outstanding
12 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $700 in penalties contested before the Commission, $400 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2020-02-10.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
8.3%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
8.3%
reasonably likely or greater
0.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 8.3% low, 91.7% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
7 citations taken to the federal commission · 58% of citations on record
  • Settled 4 · 57%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 29%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 14%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
43%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$700 proposed, $400 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2010-06-16.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2009-602 Settlement Lesnick 2011 $500 → $300
CENT 2010-892 Settlement Pope II 2011 $200 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Joshua Coal Company shows 100% of 35 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2023-09-21
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
35
samples
0.18
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
35 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR12
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER12
  • MECHANIC2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2023-02-16, 3 years ago
11%
over PEL
28
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR10
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER9
  • MECHANIC2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2023 100% 2
2022 100% 2
2021 100% 1
2019 100% 2
2018 100% 2
2017 100% 2
2016 100% 2
2015 100% 1
2014 100% 1
2013 100% 1
2012 100% 2
2011 100% 2
2008 100% 1
2006 100% 1
2005 100% 3
2004 100% 2
2003 100% 2
2002 100% 2
2000 100% 4
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2023 0% 1
2022 0% 2
2019 0% 1
2018 0% 1
2017 0% 1
2016 0% 1
2015 0% 1
2014 0% 2
2013 33% 3
2012 0% 1
2011 100% 1
2008 0% 1
2005 33% 3
2004 0% 1
2003 0% 2
2002 0% 2
2000 0% 4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Joshua Coal Company 1977 to 2013
  2. Joshua Coal Company 2013 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2024 1 118
2023 1 1,793
2022 1 1,743
2021 1 505
2020 1 150
2019 1 628
2018 2 80
2017 2 1,282
2016 1 946
2015 1 2,242
2014 1 1,965
2013 1 2,558
2012 1 3,229
2011 1 2,987
2010 2 1,974
2009 2 644
2008 2 1,172
2007 2 693
2006 2 4,194
2005 2 4,875
2004 2 4,960
2003 2 3,229
2002 2 2,911
2001 2 4,465
2000 2 4,925
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Joshua Coal Company sits in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma, where the Census mining category is 1.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Okmulgee County, Oklahoma · Population 36,922
1.2%
Mining share of county employment
$53,123
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q1 299 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 196 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 301 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 273 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 146 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 269 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 362 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 211 0 0 0.0
Show 86 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2022 Q1 226 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 311 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 462 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 243 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 51 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 34 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 340 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 174 1 0 5747.1
2019 Q4 310 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 132 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 115 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 15 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 16 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 56 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 193 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 300 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 263 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 194 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 118 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 202 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 514 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 591 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 523 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 665 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 567 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 467 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 534 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 581 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 586 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 490 1 0 2040.8
2013 Q4 431 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 578 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 518 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 614 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 448 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 530 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 551 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 521 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 481 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 474 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 477 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 337 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 465 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 600 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 100 1 1 10000.0
2010 Q1 99 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 230 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 380 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 348 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 400 3 0 7500.0
2008 Q4 1,520 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 1,420 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 1,580 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1,420 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 1,600 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 1,540 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 1,620 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 1,320 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 1,440 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 1,680 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 1,520 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 1,620 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 1,660 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 1,660 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 1,660 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 1,620 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 1,640 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 1,580 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 1,640 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 1,580 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 1,620 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 1,380 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 1,420 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 1,460 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 1,500 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 1,380 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 1,180 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 400 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 790 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 730 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 1,560 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 1,200 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 1,400 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 1,240 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 1,460 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 1,320 0 0 0.0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.