Mining Incidents

Mellott Front Royal: 10 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Mellott Company LLC · Surface
Controlled by Jonathan Schilowitz
Front Royal, Warren County, VA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4407259

Mellott Front Royal has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
2
Years on record
2022–2025
Latest incident
Nov 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2010
10
citations
3
significant & substantial
$1,528
proposed penalties
$1,528
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2009
35
inspections on record
619
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 619 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Mellott Front Royal has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2K
proposed penalties
$2K
current assessed
$2K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
10 assessments are final orders; 4 contested dockets.
Of $764 in penalties contested before the Commission, $650 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2020-09-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
30.0%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
30.0%
reasonably likely or greater
50.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 10.0% low, 90.0% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
5 citations taken to the federal commission · 50% of citations on record
  • Settled 2 · 40%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 40%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 20%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
15%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$764 proposed, $650 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2017-02-19.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
VA 2011-20M Settlement Tureck 2011 $334 → $334
VA 2015-0320 Default Lesnick 2016 $200 → $200
VA 2017-0105 Settlement Feldman 2017 $116 → $116
VA 2017-0096 Withdrawal Lesnick 2017 $114 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-05-27
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
28
samples
2
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg18
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz6
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz3
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (28)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2026-05-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2026-05-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2026-05-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2026-05-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-12-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2024-12-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-12-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 Front-end Loader Operator
2022-09-20 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2022-09-20 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.13 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-09-20 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 Crusher Oper/Worker
2019-10-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.16 Laborer, Bullgang
2019-10-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-10-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.44 Truck Driver
2019-10-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-10-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Crusher Oper/Worker
2016-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2016-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2016-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2016-05-25 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.13 10 0.01 Truck Driver
2012-06-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2012-06-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.26 0.96 0.27 Front-end Loader Operator
2012-06-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bobcat Operator
2012-06-21 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-07-27 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.13 Truck Driver
2010-07-27 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-07-27 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.28 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-07-27 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.12 Truck Driver
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Mellott Company LLC 2009 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 9
2025 8
2024 7
2023 7
2022 8
2021 7
2020 8
2019 7
2018 8
2017 8
2016 8
2015 7
2014 8
2013 7
2012 7
2011 5
2010 5
2009 5
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Mellott Front Royal sits in Warren County, Virginia, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Warren County, Virginia · Population 41,104
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$84,331
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 3,418 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 2,793 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 3,919 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 4,839 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 4,201 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 2,738 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 3,160 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 3,626 0 0 0.0
Show 60 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 4,186 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 3,527 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 3,491 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 3,874 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 3,990 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,504 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 3,801 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 3,699 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 4,002 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 2,707 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 3,507 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 4,284 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 4,138 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 2,301 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 3,452 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 3,760 1 0 266.0
2020 Q2 3,970 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 2,544 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 3,089 1 0 323.7
2019 Q3 3,990 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 3,733 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 1,432 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 2,990 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 3,108 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 4,081 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 1,896 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 3,184 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 4,048 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 4,602 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 3,085 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 3,588 1 1 278.7
2016 Q3 4,479 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 4,907 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 2,641 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 2,077 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 3,744 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 4,161 2 0 480.7
2015 Q1 2,397 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 3,438 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 3,683 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 2,805 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 1,165 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 3,572 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 4,162 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 4,589 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 4,857 2 1 411.8
2012 Q4 5,046 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 4,847 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 2,758 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 2,193 1 0 456.0
2011 Q4 2,145 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 3,415 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 2,641 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 1,045 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 2,500 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 3,250 2 1 615.4
2010 Q2 2,925 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 1,800 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 2,160 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 3,510 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

2 on file

2025 · 1 incident

November 17, 2025 VA · Metal/Non-Metal dry screening plant operator, screen house operator OTHER
Mellott Company LLC · Struck by flying object

A gust of wind blew debris into employee's eyes

2022 · 1 incident

May 9, 2022 VA · Metal/Non-Metal groundman, yardman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mellott Company LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was removing flip gates from bypass chute. Right thumb was pinched between the side liner and flip gate.