Mining Incidents

Mercury Slope: 32 MSHA citations Coal

M & H Coal Company · Underground
Donaldson, Schuylkill County, PA  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 3601920

Mercury Slope has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
31
Years on record
1983–1993
Latest incident
Aug 1993
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
32
citations
3
significant & substantial
$3,462
proposed penalties
$3,280
paid to date
95% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $182 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
96
inspections on record
1,153
inspection hours
2.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
32 citations across 1,153 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Mercury Slope has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$3K
proposed penalties
$3K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
30 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $363 in penalties contested before the Commission, $181 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2003-05-07.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
10.0%
significant & substantial
3.3%
high negligence or reckless
13.3%
reasonably likely or greater
3.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 13.3% low, 83.3% moderate, 0.0% high, 3.3% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2003-203 Settlement Steffey 2004 $363 → $181
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Mercury Slope shows 99% of 199 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2003-09-10, 23 years ago
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
199
samples
5.02
dust max (mg/m3)
93 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 106 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS120
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR19
  • TRACTOR OPERATOR/MOTORMAN14

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2003-05-07, 23 years ago
13.9
silica avg (%)
3
samples
17.8
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2002-10-31, 23 years ago
13%
over PEL
24
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS7
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR6
  • LABORER5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2003 100% 35
2002 100% 40
2001 100% 59
2000 97% 65
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2003 15.3 2
2001 11.1 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2002 0% 7
2001 0% 2
2000 20% 15
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Mercury Coal Company 1950 to 1994
  2. M & H Coal Company 1994 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2003 5 12,824
2002 6 14,364
2001 6 19,738
2000 7 22,823
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Mercury Slope sits in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 1.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania · Population 143,259
1.1%
Mining share of county employment
$66,901
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q3 2,560 2 0 781.2
2003 Q2 2,560 1 0 390.6
2003 Q1 2,016 3 0 1488.1
2002 Q4 3,072 2 0 651.0
2002 Q3 3,072 1 1 325.5
2002 Q2 3,072 3 0 976.6
2002 Q1 3,024 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 3,072 3 0 976.6
Show 7 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2001 Q3 3,024 1 0 330.7
2001 Q2 3,072 3 0 976.6
2001 Q1 3,584 4 1 1116.1
2000 Q4 3,024 2 1 661.4
2000 Q3 3,528 5 0 1417.2
2000 Q2 3,384 1 0 295.5
2000 Q1 3,640 1 0 274.7
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

31 on file

1993 · 1 incident

1992 · 3 incidents

December 1, 1992 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE FELT PAIN IN ABDOMINAL AREA WHILE LIFTING TIMBER.

March 30, 1992 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE FELT PAIN IN LOWER BACK WHILE BENDING TO PICK UP A HOOP SPIKE

1991 · 1 incident

May 29, 1991 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mercury Coal Company · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EMPLOYEE FELL WHILE TRAVELING TO WORKPLACE. EMPLOYEE WORKED UNTIL 6-14-91, MISSED WORK BEGINNING 6-17-91 AS A RESULT OF THIS INJURY.

1990 · 2 incidents

October 30, 1990 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler POWERED HAULAGE
Mercury Coal Company · Struck against stationary object

TURNED HIS HEAD WHILE COMING UP SLOPE AND HIT HED ON SLOPE ROLLER.

January 30, 1990 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEES FOOT SLIPPED WHILE LIFTING A ROCK CAUSING HIM TO FEEL DISCOMFORT IN GROIN AREA

1989 · 7 incidents

December 22, 1989 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mercury Coal Company · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EMPLOYEE SLIPPD AND FELL WHILE SHOVELING.

November 22, 1989 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Mercury Coal Company · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

EMPLOYEE GOT HAIR CAUGHT IN DRILL WHILE DRILLING.

November 15, 1989 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler POWERED HAULAGE
Mercury Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPL GOT SQUEEZED BETWEEN CAR AND RIB WHILE TRAMMING A ROCK CAR

October 2, 1989 PA · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mercury Coal Company · Fall from machine

K AND R TRUCKING EMPL SLIPPED WHILE GETTING DOWN FROM HIS TRUCK HE FELL TO THE GROUND INJURING HIS L SHOULDER

June 29, 1989 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler ALL OTHER OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
Mercury Coal Company · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPL BECAME ILL FROM LOW OXYGEN CONTENT IN AIR WHILE SHOVELING COAL

June 29, 1989 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, faceman, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler ALL OTHER OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
Mercury Coal Company · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPL BECAME ILL FROM LOW OXYGEN CONTENT IN AIR WHILE SHOVELING COAL

1988 · 5 incidents

November 4, 1988 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler NONPOWERED HAULAGE
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE FELT PAIN IN BACK WHILE PUSHING BUGGY.

July 30, 1988 PA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mercury Coal Company · Accident type, without injuries

ROOF FALL OCCURRED IN ABANDONED INUNDATED AREA OF 2ND LEVEL WEST HAULAGE WAY.THIS ALLOW ED WATER TO MOMENTARILY RISE OVER PUM MOTOR WHICH WHEN STARTED CAUSED MAIN POWER FUSES TO OPEN.THI OCCURRED NORMAL MINE WATER TO ACCUMULATE AND FILL #4 SLOPE TO SUMP HEADING.

June 6, 1988 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

FOREIGN OBJECT ENTERED LEFT EYE WHILE ATTEMPTING TO EXTRACT JACKHAMMER STEEL THAT WAS STUCK.

April 20, 1988 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE FELT PAIN IN LOWER BACK WHILE LIFTING TIMBER.

1986 · 2 incidents

July 3, 1986 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mercury Coal Company · Struck by falling object

EMP WAS HIT BY3PIECE OF FALSE TOP WHILE ATTEMPTING TO BREAK A ROCK

February 14, 1986 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Mercury Coal Company · Struck by falling object

EMPL HIT WITH P3ECE OF FALSE TOP WHICH FELL WHILE CLEANING UP COAL.

1985 · 3 incidents

December 4, 1985 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Struck against stationary object

EMPLOYEE BUMPED3KNEE WHILE HANDLING TIMBER.

September 17, 1985 PA · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE FELT P5IN IN MIDDLE OF BACK, WHILE PRYING COAL OUT OF BIN AT MERCURY COAL COMPANY

1984 · 2 incidents

April 19, 1984 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

CHECKING DRAG BUCKET.

1983 · 5 incidents

November 7, 1983 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

DRILLING HOLE

February 1, 1983 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mercury Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

HOOKING CABLE TO BUCKET.

January 12, 1983 PA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler MACHINERY
Mercury Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

USING JACKHAMMER TO DRILL.