Mining Incidents

Middle Fork Hagy: 651 MSHA citations Coal

Banner Blue Coal Company · Underground
Controlled by Metinvest B V
Breaks Interstate Park, Buchanan County, VA  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 4407269

Middle Fork Hagy has $307K in proposed MSHA penalties and $31K outstanding across 5 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
18
Years on record
2011–2015
Latest incident
Mar 2015
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2011
651
citations
164
significant & substantial
$306,605
proposed penalties
$262,749
paid to date
86% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $43,856 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2010
80
inspections on record
5,297
inspection hours
12.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
651 citations across 5,297 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Middle Fork Hagy has $307K in proposed MSHA penalties and $31K outstanding across 5 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$307K
proposed penalties
$293K
current assessed
$263K
paid to date
$31K
outstanding
642 assessments are final orders; 5 contested dockets.
Of $37K in penalties contested before the Commission, $24K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2016-05-11.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
25.5%
significant & substantial
6.1%
high negligence or reckless
25.4%
reasonably likely or greater
20.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 13.1% low, 80.8% moderate, 5.9% high, 0.2% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
22 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Settled 22 · 100%
86%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 21 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
36%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$37K proposed, $24K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2014-11-10.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
VA 2015-0041 Settlement McCarthy 2015 $24K → $14K
VA 2014-0310 Settlement McCarthy 2015 $5K → $4K
VA 2012-558 Settlement Koutras 2013 $5K → $3K
VA 2012-61 Settlement Lesnick 2012 $2K → $1K
VA 2011-633 Settlement Paez 2012 $1K → $1K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Middle Fork Hagy shows 96% of 441 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2015-12-14, 10 years ago
96%
within 1.5 mg/m3
441
samples
3.30
dust max (mg/m3)
1
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
209 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 232 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR239
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)61
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR20

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2015-12-22, 10 years ago
6.2
silica avg (%)
31
samples
7.5
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR25

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2015-03-20, 11 years ago
1%
over PEL
68
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)17
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)14
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR13
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2015 98% 43
2014 95% 102
2013 97% 115
2012 97% 120
2011 95% 61
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2015 6.3 2
2014 6.3 8
2013 5.8 11
2012 6.3 7
2011 7.1 3
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2015 0% 1
2014 0% 19
2013 0% 12
2012 5% 21
2011 0% 15
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Middle Fork Hagy recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2015.

Injury rate, 2015
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.76 and the all-US-mining average was 2.72 cases per 100 workers.
In Virginia, coal mining averaged 6.64 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 8.28 1.66 0.000
2013 1.51 0.00 0.000
2012 9.08 2.60 0.000
2011 * 8.35 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Banner Blue Coal Company 2010 to present
  2. Hanna Coal Company, Inc. 2014 to 2015
  3. Fools Gold Energy Corporation 2015 to 2016
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2016 17 3,280
2015 18 33,950
2014 48 196,618
2013 67 240,605
2012 66 223,430
2011 14 58,057
2010 0 2,849
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Middle Fork Hagy sits in Buchanan County, Virginia, where the Census mining category is 11.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Buchanan County, Virginia · Population 19,857
11.2%
Mining share of county employment
$42,216
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2016 Q1 2,824 15 3 5311.6
2015 Q4 10,102 15 3 1484.9
2015 Q3 1,105 4 2 3619.9
2015 Q2 7,928 40 20 5045.4
2015 Q1 9,016 29 10 3216.5
2014 Q4 10 17 2 1700000.0
2014 Q3 39,056 39 16 998.6
2014 Q2 39,253 44 8 1120.9
Show 16 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2014 Q1 42,494 56 10 1317.8
2013 Q4 36,136 20 5 553.5
2013 Q3 32,187 30 6 932.1
2013 Q2 29,494 26 2 881.5
2013 Q1 34,540 35 1 1013.3
2012 Q4 26,533 37 5 1394.5
2012 Q3 32,029 60 11 1873.3
2012 Q2 48,597 54 13 1111.2
2012 Q1 46,950 21 8 447.3
2011 Q4 28,274 40 18 1414.7
2011 Q3 14,578 12 3 823.2
2011 Q2 3,838 19 5 4950.5
2011 Q1 1,231 5 3 4061.7
2010 Q4 211 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 0 0 0
2010 Q2 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

18 on file

2015 · 1 incident

2014 · 6 incidents

November 12, 2014 VA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) POWERED HAULAGE
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was tramming scoop and attempted to angle over to the left to move a bucket insert when the deck of the scoop hit a timber laying in a pile and the timber came into the deck and hit his right hand resulting in a cut to the index finger and a serious cut to the little finger (pinky).

September 8, 2014 VA · Coal electrician, lineman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was helping install a hinge pin in the ATRS on a roof Bolter when the blocking slipped and caught his right hand, resulting in a laceration and possible broken bone(s) in the hand. Will have surgery to repair the damage.

August 21, 2014 VA · Coal electrician, lineman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was laying down in the deck of a scoop installing a kick panel behind the tram pedals and felt pain in his back. He was taken to Dr. and placed on restricted work duty.

April 18, 2014 VA · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was shoveling at tail piece and turned to put material on the belt and felt a pain in his back

April 18, 2014 VA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Banner Blue Coal Company · Accident type, without injuries

a roof fall was found in the #7 entry of No. 1 Southwest Mains 1 break outby spad #607. This is not a regularly traveled area. The fall was approximately 20' long, 20' wide and 5' thick. The area was timbered off.

March 3, 2014 VA · Coal outside foreman, leadman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Banner Blue Coal Company · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee was unrolling a 3" water line on the surface area of the mine when he slipped and fell onto his left side and landed on his knee, causing it to twist. The employee, injured on 3-3-14, continued to work at his regular job and did not report the incident until 3-6-14. He was sent to Dr. on 3-7-14 and the Dr. placed employee on restricted duty until further evaluation.

2013 · 2 incidents

July 16, 2013 VA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Banner Blue Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was changing the starter steel to a finisher and pusher steel. As he was lining the pusher and finisher steels up he accidentally hit the lift lever and caught his left pointer finger between the two steels. He received medical attention and has been put on restricted duty. Days restricted will be reported when he returns to work.

January 9, 2013 VA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Banner Blue Coal Company · Accident type, without injuries

The number one intake portal was blocked with rock when a portion of the highwall over the drift fell in. No injuries were received. All personnel were pulled from the mine.

2012 · 7 incidents

December 5, 2012 VA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by rolling or sliding object

Employee got his right foot ran over with the bolter tire. The operator inched the bolter up to get the t-bar straight. Helper thought it was set and he reached for a bolt and got his right foot in front of the tire as the bolter was inched forward.

October 14, 2012 VA · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss POWERED HAULAGE
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

Employee was riding a 3 wheeled buggy. He was making a pre-shift check and the buggy ran into a small hole in the roadway causing a jolt that caused bruising to his hip and lower back as he landed on his mine rescuer that was on his belt.

September 12, 2012 VA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck against stationary object

As employee was loading roof bolts plates onto a bolter he hit his right arm near his elbow on a bundle of plates lying on the machine and received a laceration that took 7 sutures to close the cut.

August 4, 2012 VA · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by flying object

Employee was unhooking a set of jumper cables for a scoop battery charger and as he pulled on the cables the cat head came uncoupled and hit him over the right eye causing a small laceration that took two sutures to close. Employee missed no work and is working his regular job.

May 21, 2012 VA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by falling object

Employee was stacking a brattice up and as he was installing a door a small part of the brattice fell and hit him. Employee is on restricted duty and the days of restriction will be reported when he returns to full duty work.

January 20, 2012 VA · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Banner Blue Coal Company · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

Employee was operating the bolt machine installing bolts when his glove got caught in the chuck and he accidentally hit the rotation lever and rolled his fingers around the steel. He had a dislocation middle finger and ring finger and laceration on the left hand. He is on restricted duty and days will be reported when he returns to work at full duty.

January 3, 2012 VA · Coal section foreman, bullgang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, shift boss HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Banner Blue Coal Company · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

On January 3,2012,employee reported a strained abdomen while helping pull rock off the miner. Did not go to Dr. and Company was not aware of any diagnosis. July 7, 2014, employee informed the Company he was having hernia surgery on July 11,2014. After review, it was found that the employee had been diagnosed by his Dr. in March 2012, but Company was not made aware of that.

2011 · 2 incidents

December 26, 2011 VA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by falling object

As employee was cleaning out the deck on the miner a small piece of rock fell and hit him on top of the right shoulder causing a bruise. He stated that he checked the top before starting work on the deck. He was on restricted duty for 5 days.

October 17, 2011 VA · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
Banner Blue Coal Company · Struck by falling object

Employee was sitting in the mantrip that had a buggy cable coming from the power center hanging over head. The cable anchor was taken down to move the cable up. When the buggy was started it jerked the cable down and hit employee in the cap and head straining his neck.He was put on 5 days of light duty.