Mining Incidents

Mine #1: 1 recorded fatality Coal

Linefork, Letcher County, KY  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 1518506

Mine #1 has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $625 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
14
Years on record
2003–2005
Latest incident
Dec 2005
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2003
61
citations
14
significant & substantial
$5,652
proposed penalties
$5,027
paid to date
89% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $625 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2002
51
inspections on record
2,157
inspection hours
2.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
61 citations across 2,157 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Mine #1 has $6K in proposed MSHA penalties and $625 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$6K
proposed penalties
$6K
current assessed
$5K
paid to date
$625
outstanding
59 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2006-11-13.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
23.7%
significant & substantial
1.7%
high negligence or reckless
23.7%
reasonably likely or greater
10.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 1.7% none, 28.8% low, 67.8% moderate, 1.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Mine #1 shows 94% of 432 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2006-10-11, 19 years ago
94%
within 1.5 mg/m3
432
samples
2.74
dust max (mg/m3)
195 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 237 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR223
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)58
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR26

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2006-10-18, 19 years ago
6.1
silica avg (%)
40
samples
17.1
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR24

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2006-06-13, 20 years ago
0%
over PEL
34
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)10
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR6
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2006 94% 110
2005 94% 154
2004 91% 116
2003 100% 52
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2006 6.2 11
2005 5.8 10
2004 6.6 12
2003 5.3 7
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2006 0% 2
2005 0% 15
2004 0% 11
2003 0% 6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Mine #1 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.

Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.96 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 13.95 8.72 1.743
2004 3.45 1.72 0.000
2003 * 9.85 3.28 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Coastal Coal Company, L.L.C. 2002 to 2003
  2. Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. 2003 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2007 2
2006 42 451,232
2005 48 603,411
2004 42 562,243
2003 27 306,333
2002 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Mine #1 sits in Letcher County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 3.5% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Letcher County, Kentucky · Population 21,146
3.5%
Mining share of county employment
$40,501
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q1 660 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 11,331 3 0 264.8
2006 Q3 28,318 1 1 35.3
2006 Q2 23,825 2 0 83.9
2006 Q1 30,691 5 2 162.9
2005 Q4 24,903 6 0 240.9
2005 Q3 29,672 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 26,830 2 0 74.5
Show 10 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2005 Q1 33,321 9 1 270.1
2004 Q4 32,993 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 28,244 2 1 70.8
2004 Q2 28,421 1 0 35.2
2004 Q1 26,351 1 1 37.9
2003 Q4 22,375 4 2 178.8
2003 Q3 21,350 3 1 140.5
2003 Q2 13,338 1 1 75.0
2003 Q1 3,863 3 0 776.6
2002 Q1 0 0 0

Fatalities at this mine

1 recorded
November 4, 2005 KY · Coal master electrician Fatality · ELECTRICAL
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Contact with electrical current

The victim was demonstrating the features of the fault wizard. During the demonstration in the mine office he received an electrical shock and collapsed.

Reportable incidents

13 on file (excluding fatalities above)

2005 · 7 incidents

December 15, 2005 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck by falling object

Employee was bolting top when a piece of rock fell between last row of bolts and the atrs on the bolter stirking the victim on the head after breaking on the canopy.

December 6, 2005 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck against stationary object

Employee was cut on his right wrist by the end of a band of a bundle of roof bolts while picking up a bundle of glue lying behind the bundle of bolts. The laceration required 3 stitches.

June 24, 2005 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

GLOVE CAUGHT BETWEEN STEEL AND DRILL HEAD. WHEN ROTATION PRESSURE WAS APPLIED, EMPLOYEE'S HAND AND ARM WERE TWISTED AROUND DRILL STEEL CAUSING COMPOUND FRACTURE OF LOWER ARM.

June 17, 2005 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator MACHINERY
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS BOLTING TOP AS HE WAS PUSHING A BOLT INTO THE HOLE HE HIT THE ROTATION TWISTING HIS LT. LITTLE FINGER. THE FINGER WAS DISLOCATED.

April 26, 2005 KY · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was lifting a back saver up with a slate bar, when the bar slipped and pinned his right forefinger against bottom and the bar.

April 11, 2005 KY · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Employee was pulling bolt machine cable. As he leaned forward he felt pain in left knee. Had fluid removed from knee on 05-03-05 - became reportable injury.(HAD KNEE SURGERY ON 5-16-05 BECAME LOST TIME ON 5-17-05 BY MISC MAIL 5/53/05 #10). RTW per MISC MAIL 7/5/05 #6.

March 16, 2005 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE was loading supplies from scoop bucket when his feet slipped and he fell. He has experienced pain in his lower back.

2004 · 3 incidents

November 4, 2004 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Accident type, without injuries

DURING SECOND MINING AN UNINTENTIONAL ROOF FALL OCCURRED THE THE #4 ENTRY 60 FEET INBY SURVEY STATION #898, CATCHING A MOBILE ROOF SUPPORT. THE MRS WAS REMOVED FROM THE ROOF FALL. THIS FALL DOES NOT AFFECT VENTILATION OR TRAVEL AND WILL NOT BE CLEANED UP.

October 11, 2004 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck by falling object

Employee stated that he was removing pizza pans from roof drill, when they fell striking him on his left wrist, causing a laceration.

March 16, 2004 KY · Coal draftsman, surveyor/transit work supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE STATED HE WAS WALKING IN NUMBER 5 ENTRY. WHILE GOING THROUGH A HANGING BLOCK CURTAIN, HIS RIGHT FOOT BECAME ENTANGLED IN THE CURTAIN. HE FELL, BREAKING HIS LEFT ANKLE.

2003 · 3 incidents

October 6, 2003 KY · Coal examiner, fire boss, pre-shift examiner, mine examiner POWERED HAULAGE
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE STATED HE WAS OPERATING A SCOOP TO PULL A ROOF BOLTER WHICH WAS STRUCK THE ROOF BOLTER TRAILING CABLE STRUCK BACK OF INJURED EE NECK CAUSING A CONTUSION ON NELBR EE WORKED UNTIL 10-14 2003, WHEN A MEDICAL SPECIALIST REMOVED HIM FROM WORK

August 22, 2003 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck against stationary object

EE STATED, HE WAS REMOVING ROCK FROM CONTINUOUS MINER WITH A SLATE BAR WHEN THE BAR SLIPPED, HITTING HIS LEFT HAND AGAINST THE MINER, A LACERATION TO HIS FOREFINGER, LEFT HAND.

March 17, 2003 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Enterprise Mining Company, L. L. C. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS HELPING ELECTRICIAN SPLICE A CABLE, WHILE CUTTING THE INSULATION FROM CABLE, HIS KNIFE SLIPPED CUTTING HIS LEFT LITTLE FINGER.