Mining Incidents

Pe Letcher County: 277 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by J Mark Campbell
Jenkins, Letcher County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1517364

Pe Letcher County has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5K outstanding across 5 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
33
Years on record
1994–2004
Latest incident
May 2004
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
277
citations
93
significant & substantial
$27,789
proposed penalties
$22,395
paid to date
81% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $5,394 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
77
inspections on record
2,115
inspection hours
13.1
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
277 citations across 2,115 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Pe Letcher County has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5K outstanding across 5 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$28K
proposed penalties
$27K
current assessed
$22K
paid to date
$5K
outstanding
269 assessments are final orders; 5 contested dockets.
Of $15K in penalties contested before the Commission, $3K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2009-01-07.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
34.3%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
35.1%
reasonably likely or greater
3.7%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.4% none, 4.4% low, 95.2% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT20000004 Settlement Hodgdon 2000 $9K → $110
KENT20000196 Settlement Weisberger 2000 $4K → $2K
KENT20000210 Settlement Weisberger 2000 $1K → $900
KENT20020360 Dismissal Bulluck 2003 $259 → $0
KENT20000247 Settlement Weisberger 2000 $242 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Pe Letcher County shows 100% of 232 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2005-02-02, 21 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
232
samples
2.66
dust max (mg/m3)
160 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 72 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR68
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR66
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER34

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2002-08-27, 23 years ago
11.6
silica avg (%)
15
samples
26.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR6
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR4
  • BLASTER/SHOOTER/SHOTFIRER2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2004-09-01, 21 years ago
15%
over PEL
54
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR19
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER13
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR9
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2005 100% 9
2004 100% 13
2003 100% 25
2002 100% 30
2001 99% 85
2000 100% 70
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2002 11.9 1
2001 13.2 6
2000 10.3 8
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2004 0% 4
2003 17% 12
2001 16% 38
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Pe Letcher County recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2004.

Injury rate, 2004
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 5.57 and the all-US-mining average was 4.33 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.89 cases per 100 workers that year.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2004 0.00 0.00 0.000
2003 2.99 1.49 0.000
2002 1.95 0.97 0.000
2001 0.75 0.75 0.000
2000 4.37 4.37 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Premier Elkhorn Coal Company 1993 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2009 1
2008 6
2007 2
2006 1
2005 5 71,058
2004 38 531,750
2003 49 562,057
2002 77 1,006,350
2001 98 1,513,802
2000 102 1,527,886
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Pe Letcher County sits in Letcher County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 3.5% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Letcher County, Kentucky · Population 21,146
3.5%
Mining share of county employment
$40,501
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2009 Q1 188 1 0 5319.1
2008 Q4 965 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 1,931 1 0 517.9
2008 Q2 4,822 1 0 207.4
2008 Q1 3,211 3 0 934.3
2007 Q4 2,768 1 0 361.3
2007 Q3 0 0 0
2007 Q2 1,645 0 0 0.0
Show 29 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q1 1,495 1 0 668.9
2006 Q4 1,573 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 426 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 902 3 0 3325.9
2006 Q1 0 0 0
2005 Q4 3,369 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 925 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 2,338 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 8,068 3 0 371.8
2004 Q4 19,182 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 24,468 4 1 163.5
2004 Q2 29,856 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 33,521 13 2 387.8
2003 Q4 30,334 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 33,188 8 1 241.1
2003 Q2 34,403 2 0 58.1
2003 Q1 35,947 16 0 445.1
2002 Q4 36,596 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 51,079 24 10 469.9
2002 Q2 53,851 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 64,090 15 2 234.0
2001 Q4 67,477 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 61,245 14 4 228.6
2001 Q2 69,359 2 0 28.8
2001 Q1 70,222 24 4 341.8
2000 Q4 74,491 1 1 13.4
2000 Q3 66,885 11 6 164.5
2000 Q2 68,380 11 4 160.9
2000 Q1 64,715 4 1 61.8
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

33 on file

2004 · 2 incidents

May 20, 2004 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE WAS PUSHING BOOM PINS OUT OF A LOADER USING A CRIB BLOCK AS A PRESS. THE CRIB BLOCK FELL OVER AND SMASHED HIS LEFT THUMB BETWEEN THE BOOM ARM AND CRIB BLOCK.

March 8, 2004 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

TAKING STEP OFF EXCAVATOR. STEP BROKE, CAME BACK AND HIT EE IN STOMACH AND GROIN.

2003 · 2 incidents

October 13, 2003 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE WAS PULLING STARTER FROM A D-10 DOZER, FRACTURED MIDDLE FINGER ON LEFT HAND.

February 24, 2003 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

HE CLOSED THE DOZER DOOR ON THE LITTLE FINGER OF HIS RIGHT HAND (FRACTURE).

2002 · 3 incidents

June 14, 2002 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE WAS LIFTING AUGER OUT OF TRUCK BED AND BACK BEGAN TO HURT.

May 13, 2002 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from machine

EE TRIPPED WHILE EXITING THE DOZER & FELL FROM CAB PLATFORM TO DOZER TRACK & INJURED HIS LEFT KNEE.

February 26, 2002 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS REMOVING HYDRAULIC CAP. PRESSURE BLEW IT OUT OF HIS HAND STRIKING HIM IN THE FACE. HE WENT TO DOCTOR, RECEIVED STITCHES & RETURNED TO WORK.

2001 · 1 incident

August 29, 2001 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from ladders

EE WAS CLIMBING LADDER WHEN IT KICKED OUT FROM UNDER HIM. HE FELL AND INJURED LEFT ANKLE.

2000 · 7 incidents

September 15, 2000 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

WHILE FUELING DOZER, EE WAS PULLING FUEL HOSE, SLIPPED AND PULLED LOWER BACK. EE STARTED MISSING WORK ON 10/2/00.

August 1, 2000 KY · Coal rotary dump operator, car dump operator POWERED HAULAGE
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE STATED THAT HIS BACK WAS SORE AND HURT AFTER HE WENT THROUGH A DIP IN THE ROAD AND HIS SEAT BOTTOMED OUT.

June 6, 2000 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS KNOCKING A PIN OUT OF A DOZER BLADE. HE WAS HOLDING A PUNCH W/HIS RIGHT HAND AND HITTING THE PUNCH WITH A HAMMER. THE HAMMER HIT THE SIDE OF THE PUNCH CAUSING THE PUNCH TO ANGLE AND PRE SS RIGHT THUMB BETWEEN THE PUNCH AND BLADE.

May 18, 2000 KY · Coal backhoe operator, trackhoe operator, crane operator POWERED HAULAGE
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

BODY WAS JOLTED WHEN DUMP TRUCK WAS BEING LOADEDWITH ROCK RESULTING IN STIFFNESS IN NECK.

April 24, 2000 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJURED STEPPED OUT OF GREASE TRUCK LANDING ON A SLICK ROCK TWISTING RIGHT KNEE.

April 18, 2000 KY · Coal truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE STATED THAT HIS BACK HAD BEEN INJURED ON 4/18/00 WHILE SITTING IN HIS ROCK TRUCK BEING LOADED BY A 992C.

January 28, 2000 KY · Coal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from machine

INJURED WAS EXITING PICK UP TRUCK WHEN HIS FOOT SLIPPED OFF RUNNING BOARD CAUSING INJURED TO FALL TO GROUND CAUSING BACK PAIN.

1999 · 6 incidents

December 9, 1999 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from machine

EMPLOYEE STEPPED OUT OF TRUCK ONTO THE GROUND. EMPLOYEE TURNED TO WALK AND STEPPED INTO A BORE HOLE WITH HIS RIGHT FOOT AND FELL TO HIS KNEE.

November 9, 1999 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

INJURED WAS RECLAIMING WITH D9-L. WHEN HE PUT DOZER IN REVERSE HITTING A ROCK BEHIND HIM JOLTINGHIS BODY CAUSING NECK PAIN.

September 13, 1999 KY · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE WAS OOPERATING LOADER BREAKING COAL IN THE PIT, WHEN HE POSITIONED LOADER TO CLOSE TO EDGE OF COAL OVERTURNING LOADER ONTO ITS RIGHT SIDE. HIS RIGHT ARM/SHOULDER HIT AGAINST RIGHT SID E OF LOADER RESULTING IN BRUISED SHOULDER.

September 8, 1999 KY · Coal blaster, shooter, shotfirer, explosive worker, powder gang/monkey HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJURED OPENED DOOR OF POWDER BIN PART WAY, WAS HOLDING DOOR HANDLE & A CLOT OF POWDER FELL FROM BIN HITTING DOOR, CAUSING DOOR TO SLAM TOGETHER ON RIGHT RING FINGER RESULTING IN LACERATION TO RIGHT RING FINGER.

April 30, 1999 KY · Coal blaster, shooter, shotfirer, explosive worker, powder gang/monkey DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

NOISE EXPOSURE HISTORY OF WORKING AROUND HEAVY EQUIPMENT FOR APPROX 30 YRS. MILD TO SEVERE DOWN SLOPING SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS, BILATERAL TINNITUS. HEARING AIDS TO BE PLACED HEARING DEVICES ORDERD 8/31/99

March 17, 1999 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from machine

INJ WAS REPLACING ENGINE SEAL ON ROAD GRADER WHEN HIS FOOT SLIPPED OF THE TIRE & HE FELL ON TO THE BACK RIPPER ON HIS REAR

1998 · 3 incidents

October 14, 1998 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJ & COWORKER WERE PLACING MIDDLE BELLY PAN ON DION DOZER. CHAIN SUPPORTING PAN CAME UNHOOKED, BELLY PAN FELL STRIKING INJURED ON RIGHT UPPER LEG AND HIP AREA. NO FRACTURE, SMALL LACERATION & BRUISES TO RIGHT HIP AREA

April 23, 1998 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJURED WAS REPLACING PISTON ON 992-C LOADER--DROPPING PISTON IN WITH RING SQUEEZER. LEFT MIDDLE FINGER WAS BEHIND PISTON. WHEN INJURE DDROPPED THE PISTON IN, IT SLIPPED DOWN CATCHING LEFT MID DLE FINGER BETWEEN PISTON & BLOCK.

March 31, 1998 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Contact with hot objects or substances

WORKING ON FINAL DRIVE ON DOZER: INJURED LOOSENED PLUG TO RELIEVE PRESSURE. WHEN OIL STOPPED OOZING FORM PLUG, HE THOUGHT PRESSURE WAS OFF & PROCEEDED TO REMOVE PLUG AT WHICH TIME THE PLUG BLE W OUT SPEWING OIL ONTO INJ'S RIGHT HAND AND ARM RESULTING IN BURNS TO THESE AREAS.

1997 · 5 incidents

August 2, 1997 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS WORKING ON A 992 LOADER WHEN HE WAS HITTING A WRENCH WITH A HAMMER, THE WRENCH SLIPPED HITTING HIS FINGER BETWEEN WRENCH AND FRAME OF LOADER.

July 10, 1997 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMP WS USING AN AIR GUN TO TAKE HOIST JACK OFF A DOZER. WHEN THE BOLT CAME LOOSE, THE SOCKET CAME OFF THE NUT AND TWISTED SIDEWAYS AND CAUGHT HIS LEFT THUMB ANC UT IT. HE WAS TAKEN TO ]THE HOS PITAL WHERE HE REQUIRED 8 STITCHES.

June 12, 1997 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

OPERATING DOZER IN SHOT, RAN OVER ROCKS AND BUMPED HEAD ON OVERHEAD RADIO.

May 12, 1997 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Fall from machine

EE WAS BEGINNING TO OPERATE 992 LOADER AND IT WAS RAINING. HE WAS WALKING ON THE BACK BUMPER OF LOADER, HIS FOOT SLIPPED, HE GRABBED FOR THE HANDRAIL AND RAIL BROKE. EE FELL TO THE GROUND CUTT ING HIS RIGHT INDEX FINGER AND BRUISING HIS HIP.

February 14, 1997 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS MANUALLY RAISING OUTRIGGER ON MECHANICS TRUCK WHILE ATTEMPTING TO REPLACE PIN WHEN OUTRIGGER FELL, PINCHING INDEX FINGER ON LEFT HAND.

1996 · 3 incidents

October 7, 1996 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS PUTTING LIGHT BULB IN 3-10. WHEN HE WAS PEELING A WIRE THE KNIFE HE WAS CUTTING WITH SLIPPED AND CUT HIS LEFT HAND.

March 28, 1996 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

THE DOZER DOOR WAS OPEN AND THE EMPLOYEE LAID HIS HAND IN THE DOOR FRAM EAND WHEN THE DOZER DOOR SHUT TO, IT CAUGHT HIS FINGER, SMASHING THE END OFF.

1994 · 1 incident

January 5, 1994 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Premier Elkhorn Coal Company · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS HELPING MOUNT A PUSHARM ON A D375 DOXER BLADE. A CHAIN OR CABLE SLIPPED & HIT HIM IN THE MOUTH. HE HAS A LACERATED JAW & LIPS. TEETH ARE LOW & LIPS ARE SWOLLEN.