Mining Incidents

Pearly Br: 47 MSHA citations Coal

The Black Diamond Company · Underground
Controlled by Metinvest B V
Grundy, Buchanan County, VA  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4405444

Pearly Br has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
11
Years on record
1994–2001
Latest incident
Jan 2001
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
47
citations
13
significant & substantial
$3,196
proposed penalties
$3,196
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
43
inspections on record
665
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 665 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Pearly Br has $3K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$3K
proposed penalties
$3K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
46 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2003-02-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
28.3%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
28.3%
reasonably likely or greater
4.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 15.2% low, 84.8% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Pearly Br shows 97% of 103 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2001-02-27, 25 years ago
97%
within 1.5 mg/m3
103
samples
2.02
dust max (mg/m3)
53 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 50 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR48
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)8
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)7

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-01-02, 25 years ago
8.2
silica avg (%)
24
samples
16.5
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR7

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2000-09-05, 25 years ago
38%
over PEL
8
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)2
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR2
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2001 92% 13
2000 98% 90
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Pearly Br recorded 10.02 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2000.

Injury rate, 2000
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
10.02
total case rate
10.02
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 7.74 and the all-US-mining average was 5.64 cases per 100 workers.
In Virginia, coal mining averaged 8.63 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. M & T Coal Company Inc 1980 to 1981
  2. Phoenix Colleries Inc 1981 to 1982
  3. Wellmore Coal Corp 1982 to 1994
  4. H O M Coal Company Inc 1994 to 1998
  5. Raintree Coal Company 1998 to 1999
  6. Nufac Mining Inc 1999 to 2007
  7. The Black Diamond Company 2007 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2002 0
2001 3 10,379
2000 20 81,324
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Pearly Br sits in Buchanan County, Virginia, where the Census mining category is 11.2% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Buchanan County, Virginia · Population 19,857
11.2%
Mining share of county employment
$42,216
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2002 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 0 0 0
2001 Q3 0 1 0
2001 Q2 0 0 0
2001 Q1 5,493 9 2 1638.4
2000 Q4 6,655 4 1 601.1
2000 Q3 13,616 14 5 1028.2
2000 Q2 13,956 13 4 931.5
Show 1 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2000 Q1 5,701 5 1 877.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

11 on file

2001 · 1 incident

January 1, 2001 VA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Nufac Mining Inc · Accident type, without injuries

A ROCK FALL WAS DISCOVERED BY THE PRESHIFT EXAMINER IN THE #1 HEADING. THE HEADING WAS APPROX 30FT INBY THE CORNER. THE BOLTING MACHINE WAS IN THE LAST OPEN BREAK OUTBY THE #1 HEADING. THE ROC K FALL CAUGHT THE FRONT END OF THE BLTER T

2000 · 3 incidents

August 31, 2000 VA · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
Nufac Mining Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS IN THE NUMBER FIVE ENTRY & HAD FINISHED LOADING HIS SHUTTLE CAR. WHEN HE TURNED AROUND TO CHANGE SEATS THE SHUTTLE CAR ROLLED & CAUGHT HIS FOOT BETWEEN THE CAR FRAME & RIB.

June 9, 2000 VA · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Nufac Mining Inc · Accident type, without injuries

AN ACCIDENTAL HOLE THROUGH MEASURING 1.5 BY 3.5 ' WAS DISCOVERED BY THE PRE-SHIFT MINE EXAMINER.THE AFFECTED AREA HAS BEEN SEALED AND RETREAT MINING HAS BEGUN.

May 29, 2000 VA · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Nufac Mining Inc · Struck against stationary object

HE WAS INJURED WHEN HIS HEAD CAME IN CONTACT WITH THE MINE ROOF WHILE OPERATING A SCOOP ON THE OO1 SECTION; HE STATED HE FELT A NUMBNESS & TINGLING SENSATION THE NEXT MORNING. HE WENT TO ER WHERE A CAT SCAN WAS PERFORMED; RESULTS WERE NEGATIVE. HE RETURNED TO WORK THE FOLLOWING DAY

1997 · 1 incident

July 23, 1997 VA · Coal continuous miner helper, coal mole helper, bridgeman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
H O M Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

THE MINER HELPER WAS PULLING UP SLACK ON MINER CABLE WHEN HE TWISTED HIS BACK.

1996 · 1 incident

1995 · 3 incidents

June 22, 1995 VA · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
H O M Coal Company Inc · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE WAS OPERATING A SHUTTLE CAR, A PIECE OF ROCH FELL OFF OF THE OTHER SHUTTLE CAR IN HAULWAY INJURED EMPLOYEE RAN OVER ROCK AND JARRED EMPLOYEE HURTING HIS BACK.

1994 · 2 incidents

November 23, 1994 VA · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator MACHINERY
H O M Coal Company Inc · Struck against a moving object

THE INJURED WAS CUTTING UP ON THE ROCK WHEN THE RIPPERS CUT THRU THE CONTINOUS MINER, JERKED UP CAUSING THE INJURED PERESON TO HIT HIS HEAD AGAINST CANOPY TOP. BY DOING SO IT JAMMED HIS HEAD I NTO TOP OF CANOPY.

July 26, 1994 VA · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
H O M Coal Company Inc · Struck against stationary object

THE INJURED SLIPPED ON SCOOP FRAME CAUSING HIM TO HIT HIS LEFT KNEE, BRUISING IT.