Injured was shoveling coal out of tail piece on main line (LW Mains) when EE felt a pain in the lower back.
Putney Darby Mine #1: 547 MSHA citations Coal
Putney Darby Mine #1 has $192K in proposed MSHA penalties and $61K outstanding across 12 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 27
- Years on record
- 2019–2024
- Latest incident
- Apr 2024
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This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.Putney Darby Mine #1 has $192K in proposed MSHA penalties and $61K outstanding across 12 contested dockets.
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.- Settled 26 · 76%
- Stood as issued 7 · 21%
- Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 3%
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KENT 2025-0001 | Dismissal | McCarthy | 2025 | $10K → $10K |
| KENT 2024-0068 | Settlement | Lewis | 2025 | $7K → $7K |
| KENT 2024-0109 | Settlement | Bulluck | 2024 | $6K → $4K |
| KENT 2024-0059 | Settlement | Lewis | 2024 | $5K → $4K |
| KENT 2024-0018 | Settlement | Lewis | 2024 | $5K → $3K |
| KENT 2024-0069 | Settlement | Lewis | 2024 | $4K → $3K |
MSHA sampling at Putney Darby Mine #1 shows 100% of 1,245 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
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A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2024-08-07
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.ⓘ
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR433
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)402
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)110
Silica (quartz)
Last sampled: 2024-05-16- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR24
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)14
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)2
Noise
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2024-06-13
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)34
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)21
- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR19
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A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 100% | 107 |
| 2023 | 100% | 167 |
| 2022 | 100% | 149 |
| 2021 | 100% | 167 |
| 2020 | 100% | 127 |
| 2019 | 100% | 401 |
| 2018 | 100% | 127 |
| Year | silica avg (%) | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 5.5 | 4 |
| 2023 | 4.8 | 7 |
| 2022 | 5.3 | 10 |
| 2021 | 3.6 | 3 |
| 2020 | 7.3 | 5 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 14 |
| 2018 | 5.8 | 8 |
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 0% | 13 |
| 2023 | 5% | 20 |
| 2022 | 0% | 20 |
| 2021 | 7% | 30 |
| 2020 | 0% | 10 |
| 2019 | 0% | 35 |
| 2018 | 7% | 14 |
Putney Darby Mine #1 recorded 2.64 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2024.
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This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 * | 2.64 | 2.64 | 0.000 |
| 2023 | 1.68 | 1.68 | 0.000 |
| 2022 | 10.31 | 8.59 | 0.000 |
| 2021 | 1.85 | 1.85 | 0.000 |
| 2020 * | 2.25 | 2.25 | 0.000 |
| 2019 | 4.26 | 4.26 | 0.000 |
- JRL Coal Inc 2018 to 2025
- 101 Coal Inc. 2025 to present
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Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | |
| 2025 | 3 | |
| 2024 | 38 | 119,148 |
| 2023 | 55 | 229,639 |
| 2022 | 50 | 351,956 |
| 2021 | 49 | 368,563 |
| 2020 | 40 | 256,652 |
| 2019 | 72 | 553,818 |
| 2018 | 50 | 249,252 |
Putney Darby Mine #1 sits in Harlan County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 4.3% of county employment.
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County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2026 Q1 | 87 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q4 | 87 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q3 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q2 | 166 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2025 Q1 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q4 | 2,619 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2024 Q3 | 14,503 | 16 | 0 | 1103.2 |
Show 25 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q2 | 27,816 | 42 | 4 | 1509.9 |
| 2024 Q1 | 30,796 | 31 | 6 | 1006.6 |
| 2023 Q4 | 29,654 | 27 | 7 | 910.5 |
| 2023 Q3 | 23,120 | 24 | 6 | 1038.1 |
| 2023 Q2 | 32,816 | 35 | 12 | 1066.6 |
| 2023 Q1 | 33,351 | 21 | 3 | 629.7 |
| 2022 Q4 | 30,291 | 13 | 3 | 429.2 |
| 2022 Q3 | 31,589 | 14 | 1 | 443.2 |
| 2022 Q2 | 26,642 | 13 | 2 | 488.0 |
| 2022 Q1 | 27,919 | 26 | 5 | 931.3 |
| 2021 Q4 | 27,413 | 11 | 3 | 401.3 |
| 2021 Q3 | 26,269 | 10 | 2 | 380.7 |
| 2021 Q2 | 25,911 | 10 | 4 | 385.9 |
| 2021 Q1 | 28,545 | 13 | 0 | 455.4 |
| 2020 Q4 | 29,343 | 17 | 3 | 579.4 |
| 2020 Q3 | 24,484 | 12 | 2 | 490.1 |
| 2020 Q2 | 26,519 | 9 | 2 | 339.4 |
| 2020 Q1 | 8,354 | 4 | 0 | 478.8 |
| 2019 Q4 | 34,911 | 29 | 7 | 830.7 |
| 2019 Q3 | 36,969 | 57 | 14 | 1541.8 |
| 2019 Q2 | 62,498 | 14 | 3 | 224.0 |
| 2019 Q1 | 53,236 | 22 | 5 | 413.3 |
| 2018 Q4 | 39,264 | 16 | 6 | 407.5 |
| 2018 Q3 | 25,152 | 16 | 2 | 636.1 |
| 2018 Q2 | 12,299 | 8 | 0 | 650.5 |
Reportable incidents
27 on file2024 · 1 incident
2023 · 7 incidents
Injured was drilling to install rib bolt and pulling drill steel from drill hole when a rock fell from top and struck EE and pinned EE against the head of the roof bolter. Injured suffered apparent fractured ribs and possible internal injures. EE was transported to local hospital.
Sandstone mixing with slate roof
Sandstone mixing with slate roof
laminated sandstone mixing with slate roof
Sandstone mixing with slate roof
Sandstone coming down mixing with slate roof.
Area of roof unstable and working, was observed the area was dangered off with plans to re-bolts but before roof bolts machine could get to the area, a roof fall had occurred. MSHA notified and K order was issued.
2022 · 8 incidents
Section was pillar mining at the time with old works 140 feet above the section, and apparently there was a mountain break 140 ft up to the old mine workings and the mine was flooded releasing that water down and into our Putney Darby Mine # 1.
Employee was servicing the miner setting bits when employee slipped on a muddy surface (incline) falling backwards onto right lower back. Employee stated back popped and pain started. The employee was transported to the local E.R.
EE STATED THAT A ROCK WAS STUCK BETWEEN THE BLADE OF THE SCOOP AND BUCKET. EE WAS USING A 3 FEET LONG PRY BAR TO REMOVE THE ROCK. WHEN THE ROCK CAME LOOSE THE WEIGHT OF THE BLADE DROPPED ONTO THE BAR, CAUSING THE BAR TO PIN EE'S FINGER BETWEEN THE BOTTOM OF THE SCOOP BUCKET AND THE BAR. EE RETURNED TO WORK ON LIGHT DUTY.
EE STATED THAT EE WAS OPERATING THE SHUTTLE CAR, LEAVING THE MINER WHEN EE STRUCK EE'S HEAD ON THE CANOPY OF THE CAR CAUSING PAIN TO NECK AND BACK. EE CONTINUED TO WORK UNTIL 6:30 PM WHEN EE CAME OUTSIDE. EE SAW THE DR. ON 6-30-22. X-RAYS AND CT ARE NEGATIVE. EE IS NOW OFF WORK AND WAITING ON AN MRI TO BE PERFORMED FOR AN EVALUATION AND DIAGNOSIS.
EE STATED: WAS TAKING A TIE OFF DOWN FOR THE SHUTTLE CAR CABLE WHEN THE TIE OFF DROPPED CAUSING A SUDDEN JERK TO EE'S ARM RESULTING IN PAIN AND BURNING IN THE RIGHT ELBOW AREA. EE WAS SEEN AT THE ER THEN HAD AN MRI ON 5-24-22.
A ROOF FALL WAS DISCOVERED AT APPROXIMATELY 10:58 AM IN THE NUMBER 1 ENTRY INBY SPAD 1617 IN THE 3RD LEFT PANEL BLEEDER. NO PERSONS NOR VENTILATION WERE AFFECTED. THE FALL IS APPX. 150 FEET LONG X 20 FEET WIDE X 5 FEET HIGH. THE FALL WILL NOT BE CLEANED UP AND A PLAN TO RELOCATE THE BMP'S HAS BEEN SUBMITTED TO MSHA.
EE STATED THAT A RIB ROLLED AND STRUCK EE'S BACK AND CAME TO REST ON EE'S ANKLE. EE WAS TRANSPORTED TO THE HOSPITAL WHERE XRAYS SHOWED A FRACTURE TO THE ANKLE.
EE stated was carrying metal roof straps to the front of the bolt machine when EE stumbled and fell. When EE fell, EE landed on the metal strap resulting in a laceration to the right forearm. EE was transported to Harlan ARH then transferred by air evac to Pikeville medical. A tourniquet was applied by air evac immediately prior to flight.
2021 · 1 incident
EMPLOYEE WAS NEAR THE LOWER RIGHT RIB (CORNER) WHEN A PIECE OF ROCK FELL FROM THE RIB STRIKING EMPLOYEE IN THE LEFT LEG IN THE ANKLE AREA. EMPLOYEE WAS TRANSPORTED BY VEHICLE TO THE HOSPITAL. EMPLOYEE WAS DIAGNOSED WITH A BROKEN LEG.
2020 · 2 incidents
THE CONTINUOUS MINER WAS IN THE #13 RUN WHILE RETREAT MINING WHEN A PIECE OF ROCK FELL STRIKING THE MINER CABLE CAUSING A DELAY IN BACKING THE MINER OUT OF THE RUN. THE ROOF FELL IN THE #13 RUN CAUSING THE MINER TO BE HUNG AND NOT TRAM OUT OF THE CUT. MSHA WAS NOTIFIED AND AN ACTION PLAN SUBMITTED TO UTILIZE A RETRIEVER TO REMOVE THE MINER.
While attempting to install a track idler on the continuous miner EE was guiding the idler into place when the come along slipped and fell onto EE's left hand. EE was transported to Harlan ARH, where EE was x-rayed and 8 stitches were put in EE's pinky and ring finger.
2019 · 8 incidents
THE CONTINUOUS MINER BECAME STUCK IN SOFT MINE BOTTOM WHILE PULLING PILLARS IN THE #3 ENTRY. THE ROOF FELL ON THE CONTINUOUS MINER BEFORE IT COULD BE TRAMMED BACK OUT OF THE RUN. VENTILATION NOR PERSONS WERE AFFECTED BY THE FALL.
A ROOF FALL WAS DISCOVERED OUTBY IN THE 6TH RIGHT PANEL. IT IS LOCATED IN THE #4 ENTRY JUST INBY SPAD #842. THE ROOF FALL IS APX 90'L X 20'W X 10' HIGH. THE FALL DID NOT HAVE ANY AFFECT ON MINERS, EQUIPMENT NOR VENTILATION. THE FALL WILL NOT BE CLEANED UP. THE FALL IS CRIBBED, TIMBERED AND DANGERED OFF.
EE stated was installing a roof bolt and pushed against it to straighten it and install it in the hole when left shoulder popped. EE went to the Dr on 9-9-19 and has been off work pending an MRI.
Employee stated was loading roof straps into the scoop bucket when employee's foot slipped causing pain to right knee. Employee continued to work until 12-9-19 when employee had surgery.
A roof fall occurred outby 001 section in the #1 entry at x-cut 61. The fall was approximately 16 feet long x 20 feet wide x 6 feet in height. The fall did not have any effect on persons, equipment nor ventilation. An action plan was submitted and the area was re-supported.
EE WAS CHECKING THE SUCTION OF THE BOLT MACHINE AND HAD RIGHT HAND ON THE BOOM WHILE THE BOOM WAS BEING RAISED. EE INADVERTENTLY HAD RING FINGER IN THE SISSOR AREA RESULTING IN THE AMPUTATION OF THE FINGER BETWEEN THE 1ST AND 2ND JOINT. EE WAS TREATED AT HOLSTON VALLEY HOSPITAL AND THEY RETURNED TO WORK ON LIGHT DUTY THE NEXT SHIFT.
A ROOF FALL OCCURRED ON 002 SECTION FROM 4 RIGHT THRU THE MID POINT OF NUMBER 2 AND 3 HEADING. APROX. 170 FEET X 20 FEET WIDE X UNKNOWN HEIGHT ABOVE ANCHORAGE. THE AREA WAS DANGERED, CRIBBED AND MINING CEASED IN THAT AREA, WITH THE SECTION BEING MOVED TO ANOTHER LOCATION. THE AREA WILL BE SEALED IN THE NEAR FUTURE.
WHILE EXITING THE 544 LOADER THE EMPLOYEE SLIPPED. THE EMPLOYEE GRABBED THE HANDRAIL WITH LEFT HAND CAUSING A "JERK". THE EMPLOYEE FELT PAIN IN LEFT SHOULDER AND NECK. EMPLOYEE CONTINUED TO WORK UNTIL MARCH 2ND, 2020 WHEN EMPLOYEE SAW A DR. AND WAS TAKEN OFF WORK UNTIL NEXT APPT.