Mining Incidents

Refuse Disposal: 48 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by KTRV LLC
New Centerville, Somerset County, PA  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 3606330

Refuse Disposal has $8K in proposed MSHA penalties and $100 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
6
Years on record
1983–2014
Latest incident
Feb 2014
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2010
48
citations
17
significant & substantial
$7,524
proposed penalties
$7,424
paid to date
99% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $100 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
48
inspections on record
741
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 741 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Refuse Disposal has $8K in proposed MSHA penalties and $100 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$8K
proposed penalties
$8K
current assessed
$7K
paid to date
$100
outstanding
48 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $100 in penalties contested before the Commission, $100 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2015-04-17.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
35.4%
significant & substantial
2.1%
high negligence or reckless
35.4%
reasonably likely or greater
37.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 31.2% low, 66.7% moderate, 2.1% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 2% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 100%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$100 proposed, $100 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2011-03-22.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2011-260 Settlement Melick 2011 $100 → $100
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Refuse Disposal shows 97% of 67 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2015-08-20, 11 years ago
97%
within 1.5 mg/m3
67
samples
1.81
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
55 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 12 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER19
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR13
  • UTILITY MAN10

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2014-11-17, 11 years ago
1.8
silica avg (%)
1
samples
1.8
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2014-11-12, 11 years ago
0%
over PEL
27
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER9
  • CLEANING PLANT OPERATOR5
  • UTILITY MAN5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2015 100% 14
2014 91% 22
2013 100% 12
2012 100% 15
2011 100% 4
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2014 0% 11
2013 0% 6
2012 0% 5
2011 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Refuse Disposal recorded 9.67 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2014.

Injury rate, 2014
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
9.67
total case rate
9.67
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 3.96 and the all-US-mining average was 2.93 cases per 100 workers.
In Pennsylvania, coal mining averaged 5.34 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2014 * 9.67 9.67 0.000
2013 * 8.62 8.62 0.000
2012 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Svonavec Inc 1977 to 2010
  2. Wilson Creek Energy LLC 2010 to 2024
  3. Heritage Coal & Natural Resources, LLC 2024 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2022 0
2021 0
2020 0
2019 0
2018 0
2017 0
2016 0
2015 4
2014 11
2013 12
2012 19
2011 14
2010 2
2001 0
2000 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Refuse Disposal sits in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, where the Census mining category is 1.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Somerset County, Pennsylvania · Population 73,255
1.6%
Mining share of county employment
$59,378
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2022 Q3 0 0 0
2022 Q2 0 0 0
2022 Q1 0 0 0
2021 Q4 0 0 0
2021 Q3 0 0 0
2021 Q2 0 0 0
2021 Q1 0 0 0
2020 Q4 0 0 0
Show 46 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2020 Q3 0 0 0
2020 Q2 0 0 0
2020 Q1 0 0 0
2019 Q4 0 0 0
2019 Q3 0 0 0
2019 Q2 0 0 0
2019 Q1 0 0 0
2018 Q4 0 0 0
2018 Q3 0 0 0
2018 Q2 0 0 0
2018 Q1 0 0 0
2017 Q4 0 0 0
2017 Q3 0 0 0
2017 Q2 0 0 0
2017 Q1 0 0 0
2016 Q4 0 0 0
2016 Q3 0 0 0
2016 Q2 0 0 0
2016 Q1 0 0 0
2015 Q4 304 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 504 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 2,534 4 0 1578.5
2015 Q1 5,688 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 5,085 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 5,643 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 5,448 1 1 183.6
2014 Q1 4,511 1 0 221.7
2013 Q4 5,272 2 2 379.4
2013 Q3 6,344 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 6,375 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 5,210 3 1 575.8
2012 Q4 7,736 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 13,528 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 6,376 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 5,853 1 1 170.9
2011 Q4 9,130 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 10,259 1 0 97.5
2011 Q2 4,459 2 0 448.5
2011 Q1 2,947 2 0 678.7
2010 Q4 1,507 2 0 1327.1
2010 Q3 0 0 0
2001 Q1 0 0 0
2000 Q4 0 0 0
2000 Q3 0 0 0
2000 Q2 0 0 0
2000 Q1 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

6 on file

2014 · 1 incident

February 25, 2014 PA · Coal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Wilson Creek Energy LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Employee slipped on ice while exiting his pickup truck in parking area of Refuse Site. He caught himself on his running board with his elbows and injured his left shoulder. Employee continued to work until 6/10/14 when he received arthroscopy surgery on his shoulder.

2013 · 1 incident

August 27, 2013 PA · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Wilson Creek Energy LLC · Fall to lower level, (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was tightening skirt rubber on tight side of the belt in the draw off tunnel. Employee was not aware of his surroundings and stepped off the edge of the draw off tunnel. He fell approximately 7 1/2 feet into the tripper pit, resulting in an avulsion to the right side of his head.

2011 · 1 incident

June 1, 2011 PA · Coal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor MACHINERY
Wilson Creek Energy LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee states he was cutting cable tray and band saw slipped, lacerating left index finger. Employee received seven stitches and was released to full duty the same day.

2010 · 1 incident

August 17, 2010 PA · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Svonavec Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE states he was using a knife and cut his index finger on right hand. The EE received four (4) stitches and returned to full duty next shift.

1983 · 2 incidents

April 29, 1983 PA · Coal welder (shop) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Svonavec Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

CLEANING AROUND PIPE PREPARING TO CHANGE A PIECE OF PIPE