Mining Incidents

Rock Bottom #1: 18 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

David Ruff · Surface
Controlled by David A Ruff
Laurel, Yellowstone County, MT  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 2402398

Rock Bottom #1 has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2009
18
citations
5
significant & substantial
$1,999
proposed penalties
$1,999
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2006
20
inspections on record
201
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 201 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Rock Bottom #1 has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2K
proposed penalties
$2K
current assessed
$2K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
18 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2017-03-29.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
27.8%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
27.8%
reasonably likely or greater
38.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 16.7% low, 83.3% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Area samples (mill and shop air)

Last sampled: 2017-03-29, 9 years ago
1
samples
Show the individual readings (1)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Area sampled
2017-03-29 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.35 SF ORE PROCESSSING
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. David Ruff 2005 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2025 0
2024 0
2023 1
2022 0
2021 1
2020 0
2019 0
2018 0
2017 1
2016 3
2015 2
2014 2
2013 2
2012 2
2011 2
2010 3
2009 2
2008 2
2007 2
2006 2
2005 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Rock Bottom #1 sits in Yellowstone County, Montana, where the Census mining category is 1.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Yellowstone County, Montana · Population 167,340
1.4%
Mining share of county employment
$74,400
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q2 0 0 0
2025 Q1 0 0 0
2024 Q4 0 0 0
2024 Q3 0 0 0
2024 Q2 0 0 0
2024 Q1 0 0 0
2023 Q4 36 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 0 0 0
Show 72 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q2 0 0 0
2023 Q1 0 0 0
2022 Q4 0 0 0
2022 Q3 0 0 0
2022 Q2 0 0 0
2022 Q1 0 0 0
2021 Q4 133 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 0 0 0
2021 Q2 0 0 0
2021 Q1 0 0 0
2020 Q4 0 0 0
2020 Q3 0 0 0
2020 Q2 0 0 0
2020 Q1 0 0 0
2019 Q4 0 0 0
2019 Q3 0 0 0
2019 Q2 0 0 0
2019 Q1 0 0 0
2018 Q4 0 0 0
2018 Q3 0 0 0
2018 Q2 0 0 0
2018 Q1 0 0 0
2017 Q4 0 0 0
2017 Q3 0 0 0
2017 Q2 26 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 24 2 1 83333.3
2016 Q4 41 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 39 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 52 4 0 76923.1
2016 Q1 66 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 89 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 107 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 37 3 1 81081.1
2015 Q1 59 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 99 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 111 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 33 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 50 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 94 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 65 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 90 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 70 1 0 14285.7
2012 Q4 34 2 1 58823.5
2012 Q3 8 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 54 1 0 18518.5
2012 Q1 59 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 65 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 51 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 93 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 76 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 89 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 8 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 128 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 88 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 98 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 44 4 1 90909.1
2009 Q2 8 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 312 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 298 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 195 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 307 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 12 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 502 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 68 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 30 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 9 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 45 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 24 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 40 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 20 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 0 0 0
2005 Q2 0 0 0

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.