Mining Incidents

Savannah Quarry: 1 recorded fatality Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Vulcan Materials Company
Savannah, Hardin County, TN  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4000108

Savannah Quarry has $114K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
10
Years on record
1989–2021
Latest incident
Apr 2021
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
38
citations
12
significant & substantial
$113,797
proposed penalties
$77,614
paid to date
68% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $36,183 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
74
inspections on record
1,375
inspection hours
2.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
38 citations across 1,375 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2012-03-16.
On record since 2012.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Savannah Quarry has $114K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 4 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$114K
proposed penalties
$78K
current assessed
$78K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
35 assessments are final orders; 4 contested dockets.
Of $108K in penalties contested before the Commission, $72K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-01-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
34.3%
significant & substantial
8.6%
high negligence or reckless
34.3%
reasonably likely or greater
62.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 14.3% low, 77.1% moderate, 8.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
8 citations taken to the federal commission · 21% of citations on record
  • Settled 8 · 100%
67%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 6 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
34%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$108K proposed, $72K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2017-03-21.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2017-0122 Settlement Miller 2017 $106K → $70K
SE 2009-674M Settlement McCarthy 2011 $2K → $2K
SE 2012-571M Settlement Rae 2012 $207 → $100
SE 2010-1203M Settlement Gill 2012 $127 → $127
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2025-06-04
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
27
samples
15
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz11
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg10
  • Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz5
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz1
Show the individual readings (27)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-06-04 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Building Repair/Maint.
2025-06-04 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 Building Repair/Maint.
2025-06-04 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Building Repair/Maint.
2022-02-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2022-02-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2022-02-10 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.16 Mechanic
2022-02-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Truck Driver
2018-05-09 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2015-04-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 1.16 0.16 Laborer, Bullgang
2011-06-30 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2011-06-30 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.15 10 0.02 Laborer, Bullgang
2009-05-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bulldozer Operator
2009-05-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.16 0.51 0.31 Truck Driver
2009-05-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.63 1.5 0.42 Crusher Oper/Worker
2009-05-13 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.43 10 0.04 Crusher Oper/Worker
2005-05-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.45 1.18 0.38 Crusher Oper/Worker
2005-05-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.3 1.57 0.19 Bulldozer Operator
2005-05-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.77 2.13 0.36 Utility Man
2005-05-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.45 0.92 0.49 Truck Driver
2005-05-24 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.89 1.94 0.46 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2003-10-23 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 1.19 10 0.12 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2003-10-23 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2003-10-23 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.28 1.13 0.25 Hammer Mill Operator
2003-06-04 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.86 1.33 0.65 Crusher Oper/Worker
2003-06-04 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.2 10 0.02 Laborer, Bullgang
2003-06-04 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Hammer Mill Operator
2003-06-04 Nuisance dust, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.41 10 0.04 Backhoe Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Savannah Quarry recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Tennessee, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.25 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 6.81 0.00 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC 1950 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 16
2025 16
2024 15
2023 16
2022 13
2021 13
2020 13
2019 14
2018 13
2017 14
2016 15
2015 14
2014 11
2013 12
2012 13
2011 15
2010 13
2009 14
2008 15
2007 19
2006 15
2005 16
2004 19
2003 20
2002 22
2001 23
2000 25
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Savannah Quarry sits in Hardin County, Tennessee, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Hardin County, Tennessee · Population 26,939
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$49,149
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 9,339 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 8,362 1 0 119.6
2025 Q4 8,288 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 8,995 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 10,172 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 9,364 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 8,467 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 10,621 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 8,429 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 10,037 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 7,684 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 10,888 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 7,845 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 8,275 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 6,942 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 7,481 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 8,614 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 7,124 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 6,613 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 7,700 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 7,908 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 7,142 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 6,518 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 6,575 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 6,619 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 6,543 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 7,287 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 8,504 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 7,424 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 8,273 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 6,415 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 6,812 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 6,179 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 7,343 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 6,135 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 5,819 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 7,710 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 9,175 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 9,993 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 8,133 4 3 491.8
2016 Q2 9,636 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 7,136 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 6,335 1 0 157.9
2015 Q3 8,212 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 9,026 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 3,363 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 6,593 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 5,548 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 7,184 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 3,678 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 5,901 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 6,064 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 8,071 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 4,274 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 6,761 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 5,238 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 8,018 3 2 374.2
2012 Q1 6,110 7 1 1145.7
2011 Q4 7,238 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 8,289 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 7,741 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 5,971 2 1 335.0
2010 Q4 5,206 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 10,148 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 10,214 2 0 195.8
2010 Q1 3,626 3 0 827.4
2009 Q4 8,132 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 7,439 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 9,925 6 3 604.5
2009 Q1 7,780 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 10,303 2 0 194.1
2008 Q3 6,418 1 0 155.8
2008 Q2 8,869 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 4,085 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 5,055 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 8,828 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 10,406 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 4,401 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 6,442 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 13,468 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 12,960 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 3,920 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 8,156 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 8,038 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 14,274 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 6,040 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 7,846 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 13,815 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 14,561 1 0 68.7
2004 Q1 8,692 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 9,961 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 13,429 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 15,657 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 6,110 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 6,111 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 9,323 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 12,424 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 10,539 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 16,693 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 15,793 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 16,679 2 0 119.9
2001 Q1 14,237 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 20,899 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 20,461 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 20,555 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 13,482 0 0 0.0

Fatalities at this mine

1 recorded
July 25, 2016 TN · Metal/Non-Metal rotary bucket excavator operator Fatality · FALL OF FACE/RIB/PILLAR/SIDE/HIGHWALL
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by falling object

The injured employee was working in the North East corner of the pit loading shot rock. While waiting for the haul truck to return to the muck pile, the excavator was struck by several large rocks. No one witnessed the accident. The haul truck driver discovered the accident scene and rescue/recovery efforts begun. The excavator operator was fatally injured.

Reportable incidents

9 on file (excluding fatalities above)

2021 · 1 incident

April 10, 2021 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Employee was pulling gate closed when employee sprained foot. Date of injury was on 4/10/2021, but the incident did not become reportable until 7/7/2021 when employee was prescribed physical therapy.

2012 · 4 incidents

March 12, 2012 TN · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by flying object

Mechanic was inflating tire on 988F cat wheel loader when tire failed, causing sudden release of air that had been under pressure. 3 miners in area were injured w/flying debris. Later determined that the acc. did not meet requirements for immediate report. Pursuant to MSHA's guidance, this report is being modified to reflect that this did meet requirements of immed. reportable acc.

March 12, 2012 TN · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by flying object

Mechanic was inflating tire on 988F cat wheel loader when tire failed, causing sudden release of air that had been under pressure. 3 miners in area were injured w/flying debris. Later determined that the acc. did not meet requirements for immediate report. Pursuant to MSHA's guidance, this report is being modified to reflect that this did meet requirements of immed. reportable acc.

March 12, 2012 TN · Metal/Non-Metal assayer, geologist, metallurgist, engineer, engineer management DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

On 3/12/12 an injury was org. reported #1538802 where a mechanic was inflating a tire on a 988 Cat Wheel loader when the tire failed causing sudden release of air that had been under pressure. During annual audio. it was determined that the EE had a reportable shift in his hearing due to the noise generated from the previous tire failure that had been reported to MSHA.

March 12, 2012 TN · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by flying object

Mechanic was inflating tire on 988F cat wheel loader when tire failed, causing sudden release of air that had been under pressure. 3 miners in area were injured w/flying debris. Later determined that the acc. did not meet requirements for immediate report. Pursuant to MSHA's guidance, this report is being modified to reflect that this did meet requirements of immed. reportable acc.

1997 · 3 incidents

September 18, 1997 TN · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

THE EE WAS WORKING ON A TRUCK AND MOVED A FAN TO GET UNDER TRUCK AND GRILL CAME LOOSE & BLADE CUT HIS HAND, RESULTING IN TWO STITCHES.

April 28, 1997 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Struck by flying object

THE EMPLOYEE WAS STANDING 5 OR 6' FROM THE TRUCK THAT A TIRE WAS BEING AIRED UP. THE TIRE EXPLODED AND AIR PRESSURE KNOCKED HIS GLASSES AND HARD HAT OFF. THE AIR BLISTERED HIS FACE AND EYES AND HE ALSO GOT METAL FRAGMENTS IN HIS EYES.

April 1, 1997 TN · Metal/Non-Metal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE (ASSISTED BY ANOTHER EE) WAS REPAIRING A SECTION OF HANDRIAL BENT BY STONE LEADING INTO PRIMARY CRUSHER. WHILE PULLING ON HANDRAIL TO GET IT ORIGINAL POSITION, IT BROKE AND HE LOST HIS FOOT ING AND FELL TO GROUND.

1989 · 1 incident

October 20, 1989 TN · Metal/Non-Metal clerk, timekeeper, office worker, director of sales SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · Fall to lower level, (Not Elsewhere Classified)

WHILE ROLLING FROM ONE DESK TO THE OTHER THE CHAIR TURNED OVER WITH ME, HITTING ME IN THE HEAD AND BACK. LATER THAT SAME DAY THE CHAIR TURNED OVER WITH ME AGAIN HITTING ME IN THE BACK. I LAN DED ON THE FLOOR ON MY RIGHT SIDE WITH CHAIR ON ME.