Mining Incidents

Stone Sales & Service ,Inc.: 151 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Dunlap, Sequatchie County, TN  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4003152

Stone Sales & Service ,Inc. has $37K in proposed MSHA penalties and $147 outstanding across 9 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
1
Years on record
2010
Latest incident
Feb 2010
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
151
citations
58
significant & substantial
$37,296
proposed penalties
$35,291
paid to date
95% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $2,005 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
96
inspections on record
1,170
inspection hours
12.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
151 citations across 1,170 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Stone Sales & Service ,Inc. has $37K in proposed MSHA penalties and $147 outstanding across 9 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$37K
proposed penalties
$35K
current assessed
$35K
paid to date
$147
outstanding
143 assessments are final orders; 9 contested dockets.
Of $9K in penalties contested before the Commission, $7K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-06.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
40.6%
significant & substantial
4.9%
high negligence or reckless
40.6%
reasonably likely or greater
56.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 7.7% low, 87.4% moderate, 4.9% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
23 citations taken to the federal commission · 15% of citations on record
  • Settled 14 · 61%
  • Stood as issued 9 · 39%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 9 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
21%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$9K proposed, $7K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2024-06-11.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2008-804M Settlement Lesnick 2009 $2K → $2K
SE 2004-93-M Settlement Weisberger 2004 $2K → $975
SE 2008-620M Settlement Melick 2009 $2K → $1K
SE 2008-146M Settlement Lesnick 2008 $1K → $1K
SE 2008-621M Settlement Melick 2009 $512 → $512
SE 2008-622M Default Lesnick 2010 $427 → $427
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-03-05
6%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
49
samples
18
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz211 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg26
  • Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz2
Show the individual readings (49)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2004-03-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.4 0.3 1.33 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2026-03-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 Forklift Operator
2026-03-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Rotary Bucket Ex. Operator
2026-03-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2025-03-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.55 0.31 Laborer, Bullgang
2025-03-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 0.87 0.17 Forklift Operator
2025-03-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.39 0.63 0.62 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-12-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-12-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-12-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-12-08 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2023-02-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.54 0.41 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-02-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 0.48 0.44 Laborer, Bullgang
2023-02-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2022-09-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.16 Laborer, Bullgang
2022-09-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.17 1.33 0.88 Laborer, Bullgang
2022-09-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.74 0.30 Front-end Loader Operator
2021-05-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2021-05-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2017-09-20 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2017-09-20 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.62 0.31 Hand Loader
2017-09-20 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2011-11-01 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.12 Forklift Operator
2011-11-01 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2011-11-01 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.15 Forklift Operator
2009-08-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2009-08-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.54 0.35 Forklift Operator
2009-08-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.27 0.53 0.51 Forklift Operator
2006-02-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.45 0.56 0.80 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2006-02-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2006-02-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2005-02-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 0.51 0.35 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2005-02-01 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2005-02-01 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2005-02-01 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2005-02-01 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2004-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2004-03-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 0.4 0.38 Forklift Operator
2004-03-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2004-03-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.76 0.18 Forklift Operator
2003-03-18 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2003-03-18 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2003-03-18 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2001-12-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.39 0.44 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2001-12-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2001-12-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2000-07-12 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2000-07-12 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 0.23 0.91 Hydrating Plant Operator
2000-07-12 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.32 0.51 0.63 Utility Man
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Stone Sales & Service ,Inc. recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Tennessee, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.25 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2021 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2020 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Stone Sales & Service, Inc. 1999 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 8
2025 16
2024 29
2023 28
2022 23
2021 28
2020 31
2019 28
2018 27
2017 24
2016 23
2015 19
2014 15
2013 19
2012 21
2011 21
2010 22
2009 24
2008 29
2007 46
2006 50
2005 46
2004 37
2003 31
2002 28
2001 21
2000 18
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Stone Sales & Service ,Inc. sits in Sequatchie County, Tennessee, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Sequatchie County, Tennessee · Population 16,409
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$52,260
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 2,100 1 1 476.2
2026 Q1 343 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 3,419 1 0 292.5
2025 Q3 2,444 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 3,475 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 12,899 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 16,416 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 11,237 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 11,302 2 1 177.0
2024 Q1 12,584 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 15,275 1 0 65.5
2023 Q3 14,076 1 0 71.0
2023 Q2 15,610 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 15,116 4 1 264.6
2022 Q4 13,085 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 12,977 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 12,973 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 12,859 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 14,577 2 0 137.2
2021 Q3 16,731 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 14,686 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 9,439 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 14,897 2 1 134.3
2020 Q3 16,611 1 0 60.2
2020 Q2 16,206 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 11,633 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 16,300 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 17,005 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 14,470 1 1 69.1
2019 Q1 11,859 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 12,962 1 1 77.1
2018 Q3 15,688 1 0 63.7
2018 Q2 16,100 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 11,996 2 0 166.7
2017 Q4 13,404 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 14,672 3 1 204.5
2017 Q2 13,280 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 11,097 2 2 180.2
2016 Q4 11,592 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 17,259 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 13,484 2 1 148.3
2016 Q1 9,804 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 12,132 2 1 164.9
2015 Q3 12,133 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 12,010 2 2 166.5
2015 Q1 8,760 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 10,280 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 2,347 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 9,885 3 2 303.5
2014 Q1 6,480 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 10,989 2 0 182.0
2013 Q3 10,577 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 9,394 1 0 106.5
2013 Q1 7,408 1 1 135.0
2012 Q4 9,111 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 9,178 1 0 109.0
2012 Q2 12,462 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 10,811 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 11,368 1 0 88.0
2011 Q3 12,260 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 11,959 1 0 83.6
2011 Q1 9,000 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 10,475 4 3 381.9
2010 Q3 13,035 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 10,205 1 0 98.0
2010 Q1 8,732 3 1 343.6
2009 Q4 11,319 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 11,599 2 0 172.4
2009 Q2 9,607 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 7,594 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 9,566 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 18,458 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 15,412 4 1 259.5
2008 Q1 11,508 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 15,569 26 13 1670.0
2007 Q3 23,990 6 3 250.1
2007 Q2 24,368 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 16,656 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 27,841 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 29,635 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 30,128 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 2,834 3 0 1058.6
2005 Q4 24,503 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 26,599 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 32,853 1 0 30.4
2005 Q1 9,767 2 0 204.8
2004 Q4 26,017 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 24,548 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 26,622 1 0 37.6
2004 Q1 12,204 8 3 655.5
2003 Q4 16,085 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 19,425 14 4 720.7
2003 Q2 17,994 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 8,801 3 1 340.9
2002 Q4 3,665 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 19,939 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 18,441 5 2 271.1
2002 Q1 7,359 1 0 135.9
2001 Q4 10,473 8 5 763.9
2001 Q3 16,804 3 1 178.5
2001 Q2 14,487 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 8,179 3 2 366.8
2000 Q4 9,588 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 14,900 10 3 671.1
2000 Q2 14,178 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 7,162 1 0 139.6
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

1 on file

2010 · 1 incident

February 25, 2010 TN · Metal/Non-Metal assayer, geologist, metallurgist, engineer, engineer management POWERED HAULAGE
Stone Sales & Service, Inc. · Struck by powered moving object

Forklift slipped on ice. The fork hit employee on ankle.