Mining Incidents

Bell County Coal Corporation: 3 recorded fatalities operator

Controlled by James River Coal Company
MSHA operator ID: P19841

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Fatalities
3
Total incidents
571
Mines on record
11
Years on record
1988–2014
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
3,281
citations
1,418
significant & substantial
$1,686,900
proposed penalties
$994,414
paid to date
59% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $692,486 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
518
inspections on record
32,922
inspection hours
10.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
3,281 citations across 32,922 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$1.7M
proposed penalties
$1.0M
current assessed
$994K
paid to date
$42K
outstanding
3,189 assessments are final orders; 164 contested dockets.
Of $1.2M in penalties contested before the Commission, $533K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2015-03-19.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
44.4%
significant & substantial
1.6%
high negligence or reckless
44.7%
reasonably likely or greater
7.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.1% none, 9.4% low, 88.9% moderate, 1.5% high, 0.1% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2014
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
2.41
total case rate
1.21
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.96 and the all-US-mining average was 2.93 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2014 2.41 1.21 0.000
2013 3.41 3.41 0.000
2012 4.38 2.50 0.000
2011 4.08 1.17 0.000
2010 5.23 1.96 0.000
2009 4.04 1.35 0.000
2008 6.90 3.14 0.000
2007 8.45 4.55 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2014-12-11, 11 years ago
94%
within 1.5 mg/m3
3,282
samples
10.16
dust max (mg/m3)
2
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
1,736 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 1,546 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR1,377
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)309
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)194

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2014-12-11, 11 years ago
7.4
silica avg (%)
245
samples
40.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR121
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)7
  • CLEANING PLANT OPERATOR3

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2014-12-02, 11 years ago
10%
over PEL
682
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)105
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR93
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)87
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1,160 citations taken to the federal commission · 35% of citations on record
  • Settled 1,079 · 93%
  • Stood as issued 77 · 7%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 4 · 0%
87%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 520 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
57%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$1.1M proposed, $496K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2015-05-04. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2012-991 Settlement Rae 2013 $335K → $20K
KENT 2005-46 Vacate Zielinski 2007 $126K → $0
KENT 2012-1243 Settlement Rae 2013 $53K → $16K
KENT 2014-73 Settlement Paez 2015 $48K → $20K
KENT 2005-264 Dismissal Zielinski 2007 $28K → $13K
KENT 2012-1392 Settlement Rae 2013 $24K → $16K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2014
2
2013
8
2012
9
2011
22
2010
15
2009
11
2008
31
2007
29
2006
18
2005
26 (2f)
2004
9 (1f)
2003
9
2002
14
2001
24
2000
23
1999
35
1998
25
1997
25
1996
28
1995
80
1994
38
1993
9
1992
9
1991
15
1990
19
1989
32
1988
6

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

3 recorded
August 19, 2005 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Bell County Coal Corporation · Struck by powered moving object

As employee was eating lunch in the pump house, a truck hit pump house causing fatal injuries.

August 19, 2005 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Bell County Coal Corporation · Struck by powered moving object

Truck rolled into pump house where employees were eating lunch. Employee was fatally injured.

June 16, 2004 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator Fatality · FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Bell County Coal Corporation · Struck by falling object

A FATAL FALL OF ROOF ACCIDENT OCCURRED ON THE 003 WORKING SECTION. THE VICTIM WAS WORKING WITH THE SECTION CREW AND HAD BEEN INSTALLING TIMBERS DURING RETREAT MINING. THE CREW HAD TEMPORARILY HALTED PRODUCTION TO OBSERVE THE MINE ROOF, WHEN WITH LITTLE WARNING THE MINE ROOF BEGAN TO COLLAPSE. THE 5 MINERS RAN TO ESCAPE THE ROOF FALL. FOUR OF THE MINERS ESCAPED.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Bell County Coal Corporation stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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