Mining Incidents

F K Z Coal Inc: 127 MSHA citations operator

Controlled by Thomas Klinger et al
MSHA operator ID: P23709

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
1
Mines on record
1
Years on record
1999
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
127
citations
50
significant & substantial
$97,508
proposed penalties
$22,532
paid to date
23% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $74,976 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
156
inspections on record
2,501
inspection hours
5.1
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
127 citations across 2,501 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$98K
proposed penalties
$57K
current assessed
$23K
paid to date
$34K
outstanding
123 assessments are final orders; 17 contested dockets.
Of $93K in penalties contested before the Commission, $47K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2011-04-25.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
40.7%
significant & substantial
18.7%
high negligence or reckless
40.7%
reasonably likely or greater
17.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 14.6% low, 66.7% moderate, 15.4% high, 3.3% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2011-04-27, 15 years ago
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
390
samples
2.34
dust max (mg/m3)
186 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 204 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS246
  • LABORER43
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR35

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2011-01-26, 15 years ago
2.0
silica avg (%)
7
samples
3.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HAND LOADERS7

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2011-03-22, 15 years ago
0%
over PEL
64
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • LABORER21
  • HAND LOADERS17
  • HOIST ENGINEER/OPERATOR17
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
49 citations taken to the federal commission · 39% of citations on record
  • Settled 49 · 100%
83%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 36 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
47%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$87K proposed, $46K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-09-23. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
PENN 2009-127 Settlement Melick 2011 $82K → $42K
PENN 2005-195 Dismissal Lesnick 2005 $4K → $0
PENN 2006-278 Settlement Lesnick 2007 $918 → $600
PENN 2005-196 Dismissal Lesnick 2005 $884 → $0
PENN 2008-66 Settlement Lesnick 2008 $728 → $728
PENN 2007-339 Settlement Lesnick 2008 $699 → $509
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

1999
1

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where F K Z Coal Inc stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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