Mining Incidents

F-M Coal Corp: 1,242 MSHA citations operator

Controlled by Robert M Keen
MSHA operator ID: P23104

Watch this operator

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at any F-M Coal Corp mine.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
28
Mines on record
3
Years on record
1995–2016
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
1,242
citations
354
significant & substantial
$197,060
proposed penalties
$185,503
paid to date
94% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $11,557 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
170
inspections on record
14,599
inspection hours
8.5
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
1,242 citations across 14,599 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$197K
proposed penalties
$186K
current assessed
$186K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
1,221 assessments are final orders; 26 contested dockets.
Of $55K in penalties contested before the Commission, $43K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2017-06-15.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
29.0%
significant & substantial
0.4%
high negligence or reckless
29.0%
reasonably likely or greater
2.1%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.2% none, 9.6% low, 89.8% moderate, 0.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2017
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.79 and the all-US-mining average was 2.48 cases per 100 workers.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2017 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2016 * 4.26 4.26 0.000
2015 * 8.30 8.30 0.000
2014 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 7.23 3.61 0.000
2012 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2011 * 11.94 11.94 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2017-06-30, 9 years ago
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
2,679
samples
3.02
dust max (mg/m3)
1
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
970 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 1,709 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR1,601
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)494
  • BELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN31

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2017-06-20, 9 years ago
5.4
silica avg (%)
159
samples
20.2
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR69
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)43
  • BELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN3

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2017-06-12, 9 years ago
11%
over PEL
352
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR97
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR92
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)83
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
150 citations taken to the federal commission · 12% of citations on record
  • Settled 150 · 100%
91%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 117 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
21%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$55K proposed, $43K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-12-12. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2012-1515 Settlement Feldman 2013 $5K → $4K
KENT 2017-0043 Settlement Simonton 2017 $5K → $3K
KENT 2016-0482 Settlement Simonton 2017 $4K → $3K
KENT 2012-564 Settlement Lesnick 2012 $3K → $2K
KENT 2012-1022 Settlement Andrews 2012 $3K → $2K
KENT 2011-102 Settlement Feldman 2012 $3K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2016
1
2015
2
2014
1
2013
2
2011
5
2009
1
2008
1
2007
3
2006
2
2003
1
2002
1
2000
1
1998
2
1997
1
1996
1
1995
3

Mines on record

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where F-M Coal Corp stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

The federal record itself stays free on this site. What costs money, and why.

See a sample report
Need a different cut of the data? Ask us